Adani Energy Deals in South Asia Face Growing Scrutiny 📈

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A regional review reveals significant challenges and withdrawals regarding Adani Group's energy infrastructure projects in Bangladesh and Sri Lanka, driven by concerns over pricing and transparency. • Overall Figures & Pricing Impact Bangladesh pays an average of 14.87 taka per unit to Adani, a 40% premium compared to the 9.57 taka paid to other Indian suppliers. A National Review Committee (NRC) found "egregious anomalies," estimating overpricing at 4–5 cents per kWh, resulting in annual losses of nearly Tk 6,000 crore (approx. US$ 500 Mn) for the Bangladesh Power Development Board. • Sri Lanka Sector Status Renewable Energy: Adani Green Energy withdrew from the proposed US$ 1 Bn wind power projects in Mannar and Pooneryn (484 MW) after the new administration sought to renegotiate "excessive" tariffs. Ports & Logistics: In contrast, the Colombo West International Terminal (CWIT) remains a high-performing asset. It was the largest FDI contributor in 2025, with US$ 229 Mn invested in the first 9 months. Infrastructure: The terminal is set to double capacity to 3.2 million TEUs by late 2026, ahead of the original 2027 deadline. • Key Regional Risks Energy Security: Adani provides ~10% of Bangladesh’s power from the Godda plant; however, the lack of market-linked pricing has led to a legal standoff and potential international arbitration in Singapore. Policy & Governance: Projects in both nations are shifting from "political alignment" models toward competitive bidding and transparent regulatory benchmarking to protect public interest.

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