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📈 Global Oil Prices Plunge 13% as Geopolitical Tensions Ease

Global Markets: Crude oil prices saw a sharp decline on Monday following U.S. President Donald Trump's decision to postpone military strikes on Iranian energy infrastructure and power plants. Price Benchmarks: • Brent crude futures dropped approximately $17 (15%), hitting a session low of US$ 96.00 per barrel. • U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) fell by $13 (13.5%), reaching a session low of US$ 85.28 per barrel. National Context: For Sri Lanka, a sustained drop in global oil prices is critical for reducing energy costs and easing pressure on foreign exchange reserves. Lower fuel prices typically support the transportation and manufacturing sectors, helping to manage domestic inflation. _Data based on reports from 23 March 2026._

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📈 Global Oil Prices Plunge 13% as Geopolitical Tensions Ease

Global Markets: Crude oil prices saw a sharp decline on Monday following U.S. President Donald Trump's decision to postpone military strikes on Iranian energy infrastructure and power plants. Price Benchmarks: • Brent crude futures dropped approximately $17 (15%), hitting a session low of US$ 96.00 per barrel. • U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) fell by $13 (13.5%), reaching a session low of US$ 85.28 per barrel. National Context: For Sri Lanka, a sustained drop in global oil prices is critical for reducing energy costs and easing pressure on foreign exchange reserves. Lower fuel prices typically support the transportation and manufacturing sectors, helping to manage domestic inflation. _Data based on reports from 23 March 2026._

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📈 Global Energy Shock: Asia Markets Slide as Gulf Conflict Escalates

Regional markets plummeted on Monday as rising geopolitical tensions in the Gulf sent oil prices on a volatile trajectory, severely impacting net energy importers across Asia. • Market Performance Japan’s Nikkei fell 3.8% (down 13% in March), while South Korea’s market dropped 5.2%. MSCI’s Asia-Pacific index (ex-Japan) shed 2.5%; Chinese blue chips declined 1.9%. U.S. 10-year Treasury yields hit an eight-month peak of 4.4150% as inflation fears mount. • Energy & Commodities Brent crude rose to US$ 112.62/barrel, marking a 55% increase this month. Singapore jet fuel has surged 175% this year, while Asian LNG climbed 130%. Bunker fuel price spikes are driving up shipping & logistics costs, while rising fertilizer prices threaten global food security. • Economic Outlook Markets have abandoned hopes for monetary easing, now pricing in potential rate hikes to combat the energy-led inflationary pulse. The crisis is described by the IEA as potentially more severe than the combined oil shocks of the 1970s. High energy costs and rising yields are clouding corporate profit outlooks and pressuring fiscal budgets globally. • Currency & Gold The US$ remains a dominant store of liquidity, benefiting from the U.S. status as a net energy exporter. Gold slipped 2.6% to US$ 4,371/oz as investors pivot toward expectations of higher global interest rates.

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## CSE Slumps 4.85% Weekly Amid Middle East Crisis 📉

The Colombo stock market faced a volatile week as geopolitical tensions continue to erode investor sentiment, despite a minor recovery during the final session. • Market Performance ASPI dropped 4.85% (1,052.82 points) to close at 20,639.73. S&P SL20 (blue-chip index) declined 5.46% (332.46 points). Total market value loss of Rs. 1.06 trillion since the Middle East conflict began on Feb 28. • Sector & Trading Activity Capital Goods led daily turnover (42%), followed by Banking and Insurance (25%). Investors engaged in bargain hunting within the Banking sector. Top positive contributors included SAMP, HAYL, JKH, DOCK, and MELS. • Investor Sentiment Foreign investors remained net sellers with a net outflow of Rs. 783 million. High-Net-Worth (HNW) activity was elevated, specifically in JKH (Rs. 628 million in crossings), while retail participation remained subdued. Daily turnover reached Rs. 4.4 billion, supported by easing global oil prices. _Note: Summary based on provisional market data as of March 21, 2026._

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Global Markets Update: Oil Retreats from $119 Peak Amid Iran Conflict 📈

Global markets remain volatile as energy prices react to escalating tensions in the Middle East following strikes on Gulf infrastructure. • Energy & Commodities • Brent Crude fell 0.4% to US$ 108.19/bbl, pulling back from a session high of US$ 119. • US Crude (WTI) declined 1.2% to US$ 94.40/bbl. • Safe-haven assets saw gains: Gold rose 1.8% to US$ 4,688.50/oz, while Silver climbed 1.3%. • Global Equity Markets • Asian Markets: Mostly lower; Hong Kong’s Hang Seng dropped 1%, and China’s Shanghai Composite fell 1.2%. India’s Sensex bucked the trend, gaining 1%. • Wall Street: US indices closed in the red; the S&P 500 slipped 0.3% and the Dow Jones fell 0.4%. • Currency Trends • The US Dollar strengthened against the Yen (158.37), while the Euro weakened slightly to $1.1570. The retreat in oil prices provides a slight breather for oil-importing nations like Sri Lanka, though sustained high prices near the US$ 110 mark continue to pose risks to transportation and manufacturing costs. Based on provisional market data (March 21, 2026).

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📈 Global Oil Prices Retreat Amid De-escalation & Supply Boost

Oil prices softened on Friday as international efforts to secure the Strait of Hormuz and U.S. measures to increase supply eased supply chain anxieties. This provides a potential cooling effect on global energy costs, critical for Sri Lanka’s fuel imports and inflation management. • Price Movements: Brent futures fell 1.3% to $107.29/bbl, while WTI dropped 2.0% to $94.22/bbl. Despite the daily dip, Brent remains on track for a nearly 4% weekly gain following recent geopolitical tensions in the Gulf. • Supply & Logistics: Strait of Hormuz: European nations and Japan have committed to ensuring safe passage through this chokepoint, which handles 20% of global oil and LNG. U.S. Interventions: The U.S. may remove sanctions on stranded Iranian oil and consider further Strategic Petroleum Reserve releases. Production: North Dakota's output is expected to rise as inactive wells restart, adding further downward pressure on prices. • Market Outlook: Analysts suggest that while "war premiums" are unwinding due to diplomatic engagement, the market remains sensitive. Any fresh hits to energy infrastructure or tanker routes could quickly reverse these gains. _Source: Reuters (Provisional Data)_ ---

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📈 Yields Surge Across Secondary Bond Market Amid Global Risks

The secondary bond market saw a sharp upward trend yesterday, with yields spiking by 20–30 basis points across the curve. This shift was triggered by a deterioration in global risk sentiment following a surge in Brent crude to nearly US$ 117 per barrel and heightened geopolitical tensions in the Middle East. • Secondary Bond Market Performance: Selling pressure was broad-based across all maturities, though buying interest at higher yield levels eventually capped the rise. • 2027 Maturity: Traded between 8.55%–8.60%. • 2029 Maturities: Range expanded significantly to 9.70%–10.10%. • 2034 Maturities: Reached highs of 10.95%–11.12%. • Total Transacted Volume (18 March): Rs. 51.91 Bn. • Money Market & Liquidity: • Net Liquidity Surplus: Recorded at Rs. 283.00 Bn. • Central Bank Intervention: The DOD drained Rs. 100.00 Bn to manage excess liquidity. • Overnight Rates: Call money and Repo weighted averages stood at 7.58% and 7.60% respectively. • Forex Market: The USD/LKR spot exchange rate closed slightly weaker at 311.50/311.65, compared to the previous close of 311.30/311.50. The total traded volume for the day was US$ 38.45 Mn. _Note: Market sentiment remains sensitive to global energy prices and central bank inflation warnings._

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📈 Oil Surges 3% Following Iranian Strikes on Mideast Energy Hubs

Global oil benchmarks spiked on Thursday as geopolitical tensions escalated following Iranian attacks on several key energy facilities in the Middle East, including major sites in Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the UAE. • Price Movements: Brent futures rose by 3.44% (US$ 3.69) to US$ 111.07 per barrel. U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) increased by 2.38% (US$ 2.29) to US$ 98.61. WTI continues to trade at its widest discount to Brent in 11 years. • Sector Impact & Infrastructure: QatarEnergy reported "extensive damage" to the Ras Laffan LNG hub. In the UAE, operations at the Habshan gas facilities and Bab oil field were partially shut. Saudi Arabia intercepted four ballistic missiles targeting Riyadh and a drone strike on a gas facility. • Regional Context: The escalation follows strikes on Iran’s South Pars gas field. With no immediate signs of de-escalation or the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz, market analysts expect prices to remain supported by high risk premiums. • Economic Outlook: For Sri Lanka, sustained high global oil prices typically exert pressure on foreign exchange reserves and domestic energy costs, impacting the transportation and manufacturing sectors. The U.S. is reportedly considering troop deployments to secure oil tanker passage through the region.

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Global Markets Slump as Middle East Conflict Escalates; Oil Prices Surge 📈

Global financial markets faced a sharp downturn on Thursday following a major escalation in the conflict involving the U.S., Israel, and Iran, heightening stagflation risks. • Energy Market Impact: Brent crude futures rose 4.5% to US$ 112.19 per barrel, while U.S. crude reached US$ 97.07 (+1%). Natural gas prices spiked over 6% following retaliatory strikes on energy infrastructure in the Gulf. • Currency Volatility: The Japanese Yen wobbled near the critical 160 per dollar threshold. The U.S. Dollar remains the preferred safe-haven, with the Dollar Index up 2.5% this month as the Fed signals a cautious approach to rate cuts. • Equities Downturn: Major Asian indices saw heavy selling; Japan’s Nikkei dropped 2.5% and South Korean equities fell 1.5%. European futures are trading down by over 1%. • Monetary Policy: The Bank of Japan maintained interest rates at 0.75%. Central banks, including the ECB and Bank of England, are expected to hold rates steady today while assessing the impact of rising energy costs on global inflation and growth. • Economic Outlook: Analysts warn this escalation marks a shift from a geopolitical event to a macro-economic crisis, directly impacting the "plumbing" of the global energy system and threatening a prolonged period of low growth and high inflation.

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T-Bill Yields Hold Steady Amidst Under-Subscribed Rs. 120 Bn Auction 📈

• Treasury Bill Auction: Weighted Average Yield Rates (WAYR) remained unchanged across all tenors. The 91-day stood at 7.61%, 182-day at 7.91%, and 364-day at 8.23%. • Auction Performance: The auction was significantly undersubscribed, raising only Rs. 60.79 Bn (50.66%) of the Rs. 120 Bn offered. The bid-to-cover ratio was recorded at 1.73 times. • Secondary Bond Market: In contrast to T-Bills, bond yields continued an upward trend driven by bearish sentiment. This is linked to the Middle East conflict, rising oil prices, and potential fuel rationing affecting the broader transport and energy sectors. • Yield Specifics: Notable trades included the 2026 maturity at 8.00%-8.10%, while longer-term 2035 maturities reached 10.98%. Total secondary market volume for March 17 was Rs. 16.13 Bn. • Liquidity & Forex: The money market maintained a net liquidity surplus of Rs. 341.21 Bn. In the forex market, the USD/LKR spot rate closed slightly wider at 311.30/311.50, with a daily traded volume of US$ 57 Mn. _Note: Data based on provisional auction and market results as of March 19, 2026._

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📈 CSE Rebounds: ASPI Gains 222 Points After 5-Day Slump

The Colombo stock market staged a recovery today (March 18), breaking a five-session losing streak as investor sentiment improved. • Market Performance: The All Share Price Index (ASPI) climbed by 222.54 points to close at 20,640.63. • Blue-chip Movement: The S&P SL20 Index, representing the market's most liquid stocks, saw a marginal gain, ending the session at 4,058. • Liquidity: Market turnover reached Rs. 5.27 billion, reflecting active participation during the rebound. The recovery provides a much-needed breather for the capital markets and financial services sector following a week of heavy sell-offs.

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📈 Asian Markets Rally as Oil Prices Eases Amid Middle East Tensions

Global markets showed resilience on Wednesday as oil prices retreated slightly, providing a temporary breather for Asian equities despite ongoing geopolitical volatility. • Market Performance: MSCI Asia-Pacific index rose 1.2%, while Japan's Nikkei rallied 2%. Chinese blue-chips inched up 0.1% and Hong Kong's Hang Seng gained 0.3%. • Energy Sector: Brent crude dropped 1% to US$ 102.28 per barrel, and WTI fell 1.6%. Despite the dip, the Strait of Hormuz remains largely shut, keeping supply risks high. Analysts warn prices may reprice higher if the blockade persists. • Global Policy Focus: All eyes are on the U.S. Federal Reserve meeting today. Markets are weighing whether the oil shock will lead to stickier inflation, potentially shifting the "dot plot" to project zero rate cuts for 2026. • Currency & Yields: The U.S. Dollar weakened slightly, with the Euro at $1.1539. The Japanese Yen steadied at 159 per dollar, avoiding the critical 160 intervention level. 10-year Treasury yields remained flat at 4.20%.

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Oil Prices Ease as Iraq Exports Resume Amid Middle East Tensions 📉

• Market Impact: Global oil prices edged lower on Wednesday, paring back previous sharp gains. Brent crude futures fell 0.65% to US$ 102.75 per barrel, while U.S. WTI dropped 1.23% to US$ 95.03 per barrel. • Supply Relief: The Iraqi government and Kurdish authorities reached a deal to resume exports via Turkey’s Ceyhan port. Flows are expected to start at 100,000 bpd; however, analysts note this remains a minor fraction of the 2 Mn bpd Iraq has lost during the ongoing conflict. • Geopolitical Risks: Despite the export deal, Brent remains above US$ 100 as the conflict with Iran shows no signs of de-escalation. Total production from Iraq’s southern fields has plunged 70% to 1.3 Mn bpd due to the closure of the Strait of Hormuz, a vital chokepoint for 20% of global supply. • Regional Volatility: Tensions spiked following the death of Iran’s security chief in an Israeli attack and subsequent U.S. military strikes on Iranian coastal missile sites. Iran has reportedly rejected all de-escalation offers from intermediaries. • Inventory Data: U.S. crude stocks rose by 6.56 Mn barrels for the week ended March 13 (API data), significantly higher than the 380,000-barrel increase anticipated by analysts, providing further downward pressure on prices.

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Economic News

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National Inflation Slumps to 1.6% in Feb 2026 📈

Sri Lanka’s National Consumer Price Index (NCPI) indicates a significant deceleration in headline inflation for February 2026, driven largely by a sharp decline in food prices. • Overall Inflation: Year-on-Year (YoY) inflation fell to 1.6% in February 2026, down from 2.4% in January 2026. • Food Sector: The YoY inflation for the food group saw a major drop to 1.1% in February, compared to 3.4% in the previous month. This easing provides significant relief for household consumption and the retail sector. • Non-Food Sector: Conversely, YoY inflation for the non-food group edged upward to 1.9% in February from 1.6% in January, reflecting slight price pressures in services and industrial goods. • Economic Context: The data suggests a cooling of the overall price level, primarily influenced by volatile food supply chains, while non-food costs remain relatively stable. _Note: Summary based on provisional NCPI data._

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### 📈 ADB President Arrives for Strategic Economic & Disaster Assessment

Asian Development Bank (ADB) President Masato Kanda has commenced a three-day official visit to Sri Lanka (March 23–25, 2026) to strengthen bilateral cooperation and evaluate climate-related damages. • Key Engagements: Maritime & Infrastructure: Toured the Colombo Port control tower, highlighting the sector's role in the national economy. High-Level Talks: Scheduled meeting with President Anura Kumara Dissanayake to discuss economic recovery and development financing. Private Sector: Consultations with business leaders and the ADB Sri Lanka Resident Mission. • Disaster Assessment: Focus on areas impacted by Cyclone "Ditwah," specifically Aranayaka and Ambalankanda in the Kegalle District. The mission includes both aerial and ground inspections to facilitate resilient infrastructure planning. • Economic Context: The visit underscores the ADB’s commitment to Sri Lanka’s recovery phase, focusing on sustainable development and addressing climate vulnerabilities that threaten long-term stability. The delegation includes senior officials from the South Asia Regional Department to streamline future funding and technical support.

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📈 Fuel Subsidy Benefits Skewed Toward Top 30% Income Cohort

Advocata Institute CEO Dhananath Fernando warns that Sri Lanka’s current fuel pricing and rationing are unsustainable, highlighting a significant imbalance in national consumption. • Consumption Patterns: The top 30% of income earners consume 70% of total fuel, while the poorest 70% of the population account for only 30% of consumption. • Pricing Gap: Despite a recent 25% price hike due to Middle East tensions, prices remain below cost-reflective levels. Based on provisional data, petrol may need an additional Rs. 100/litre increase and diesel Rs. 200/litre to match market conditions. • Policy Recommendations: • Move beyond QR-based rationing toward market-driven price signals. • Remove price caps to encourage the 40 private companies newly licensed to import fuel. • Implement targeted social safety nets for vulnerable segments rather than broad subsidies. • Economic Risks: Failure to adjust could lead to broader strain on the balance of payments, tourism disruptions, and rising costs for the export sector.

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Debt Path Risks & Rising Reserve Targets Amid Geopolitical Tensions 📈

Economist Talal Rafi warns that Middle East instability could complicate Sri Lanka’s debt sustainability as the country faces higher external buffer requirements under IMF targets. • Debt & Reserves: Gross Official Reserves are projected to jump from US$ 8.9 Bn in 2026 to US$ 13.4 Bn by end-2027. Annual external debt servicing is expected to rise from US$ 2 Bn to US$ 3 Bn as bilateral repayments resume from 2028. • Market Return: Sri Lanka aims to return to international capital markets with a US$ 1.5 Bn International Sovereign Bond (ISB) issuance in 2027, followed by another in 2028. • Energy & Fiscal Pressure: The country spends approximately US$ 4.5 Bn annually on oil imports, effectively offsetting a significant portion of foreign exchange earnings. Transitioning toward renewable energy is highlighted as critical for long-term energy independence and fiscal stability. • Emerging Opportunities: Geopolitical risks in the Middle East have created demand for alternative ICT/BPM and data centre hubs. While 20% of global investment is shifting to data infrastructure, Sri Lanka requires structural reforms and a reliable electricity supply to capture this market. _Note: Projections based on current IMF program targets and economist analysis._

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Govt. Monthly Fuel Subsidy Hits Rs. 20 Bn Amid Global Spikes 📈

The Sri Lankan government is currently absorbing a monthly loss of Rs. 20 billion to subsidize fuel costs, despite recent price revisions. Cabinet Spokesman Dr. Nalinda Jayatissa confirmed the state continues to shield consumers from the full impact of volatile global markets. • Subsidy Breakdown The state subsidizes diesel by Rs. 100 per litre. Petrol receives a subsidy of Rs. 20 per litre. Total potential economic burden without price adjustments estimated at US$ 1.5 Bn. • Global Market Volatility (Feb 28 – Mar 20) Petrol prices rose by 89% (up US$ 70.98). Diesel prices surged by 141% (up US$ 129.76). Crude oil increased by 92% (up US$ 66.35). Import premiums for diesel have spiked by up to 57%. • Supply & Infrastructure Local refining covers 30% of diesel and 20-25% of petrol demand. A 37,000-ton diesel shipment is due on March 25, with further consignments scheduled through mid-April. An April crude oil shipment has been cancelled and rescheduled for June. • Economic Strategy Focus is on preserving foreign reserves and exchange rate stability to prevent the dollar from reaching "uncontrollable levels." The Treasury is shifting toward targeted welfare support rather than unsustainable universal subsidies. The government is advocating for "mindful usage" of energy as a civic responsibility ahead of the festive season. _Note: Figures based on provisional data and current global market trends._

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⛽ Govt. Expands Fuel Quotas & Probes QR System Misuse

The government has increased fuel quotas under the national QR-based allocation scheme while simultaneously launching a crackdown on fraudulent activity and hoarding. • Registration & Usage: A total of 5,995,365 individuals are now registered for the system, reflecting a recent surge of nearly 2 million new users. • Enforcement & Investigations: Authorities have identified 153 mobile numbers suspected of exploiting the digital system. Ongoing Police raids are targeting the illegal storage of fuel to ensure equitable distribution. • Supply Logistics: The Ceylon Petroleum Corporation (CPC) distributed 1,511,400 litres of fuel yesterday via the Kolonnawa and Sapugaskanda terminals to maintain a steady countrywide supply. • Public Sector Conservation: Ministry Secretaries have been directed to implement energy-saving measures within the public sector to manage resources during this period of economic strain. • Economic Context: Despite the expanded quotas, the government has urged restraint in consumption due to global supply disruptions and logistical pressures affecting the energy sector.

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Fuel Hike Expected to Drive Up Living Costs 📈

SJB MP S.M. Marikkar has warned that the recent fuel price increase will trigger a broad rise in the cost of goods and services across Sri Lanka, primarily driven by escalating transport and operational expenses. • Key Economic Impacts: Logistics & Distribution: Rising fuel costs are expected to increase the retail prices of staple items, specifically rice, as transport overheads are passed to consumers. Fisheries Sector: Operating costs for fishing vessels are set to rise, likely leading to a price hike in seafood and related proteins. Service Sector: The broader services industry faces inflationary pressure due to the interconnected nature of energy costs. • National Context: The MP highlighted that these increases dampen public expectations for economic relief, emphasizing the sensitivity of domestic trade and food security to energy price volatility.

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Middle East Conflict to Impact Banking Sector Earnings 📈

CT Smith Securities has warned that a prolonged Middle East conflict poses significant risks to Sri Lanka's banking sector, primarily through reduced non-interest income. • Impact on Income Streams: Remittances: Expected to weaken due to heavy reliance on inflows from the Middle East. Trade Finance: Income from Letters of Credit (LCs) is under pressure as global supply chain disruptions intensify. • Monetary Policy & Inflation: Potential inflation uptick may delay Central Bank (CBSL) policy rate reductions. Market interest rates may rise in the short term despite current liquidity. • Economic Outlook: CBSL has modeled various impact scenarios but has not disclosed details. Official briefing provided to the Parliamentary Committee on Public Finance (CoPF). • Upcoming Event: The Central Bank of Sri Lanka will release its second Monetary Policy Review for 2026 this Wednesday, March 25. _Note: Analysis based on provisional sector updates and official statements as of March 23, 2026._

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SL Economy Faces Major Risks Amid Escalating Mideast War 📈

Sri Lanka’s recovery is under threat as the Mideast conflict disrupts global energy supplies. With critical infrastructure like Qatar’s LNG facilities damaged and the Strait of Hormuz effectively closed, the island faces severe "external shocks" to its "just-in-time" consumption model. • Energy & Supply Crisis The closure of the Strait of Hormuz has halted 20% of global oil and LNG supply. Crude prices remain above US$ 100 per barrel (up US$ 30 pre-war). Sri Lanka faces imminent shortages of oil, cooking gas, and chemical fertilisers as global tanker scarcity bites. • Domestic Mitigation Measures The Government has initiated emergency rationing to curb demand: • Reintroduction of the Fuel QR quota system. • Domestic fuel price hikes to reflect global costs. • Wednesdays declared public holidays; schools and universities closed. • Work-from-home encouraged for public servants. • Economic Outlook & Risks The country risks falling into "stagflation"—a cycle of negative growth and high inflation. While 2025 saw 5% growth, 2026 projections are grim due to rising input costs. Traditional aid from India is unlikely as they face their own shortages. • Financial Vulnerability As a "credit cardholder" economy, Sri Lanka’s ability to refinance debt is weakening. Higher import bills for energy and fertilisers, combined with potential drops in tourism and remittances, may exhaust foreign exchange buffers, stalling the current reform program.

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President to Revise Fuel Prices and Taxes Amid Middle East Crisis 📈

The Government of Sri Lanka has announced urgent measures to stabilize the energy sector as the Middle East conflict disrupts global supply chains and increases costs. • Overall Impact: National fuel prices have already seen an average increase of 8% due to global crude rising from $81 to$ 114. Long-term tender premiums have surged from $2.50 to$ 40. • Pricing & Private Sector: A price revision is expected "very soon" to prevent supply shortages. Private suppliers, who hold 43% of the domestic market, face potential losses of $ 55 million per shipment and may halt imports without market-aligned pricing. • Taxation & Revenue: The government earns roughly Rs. 20 billion monthly from fuel taxes. While tax relief is under review, the state is shifting toward targeted subsidies over broad reductions to maintain revenue and meet policy goals. • Energy Supply & Procurement: • Crude Oil: Significant strain exists; a 90,000-ton shipment is delayed, and no proposals were received for April supply. • Refined Products: Supplies of petrol, diesel, and aviation fuel remain stable through April via Singapore and India. • Diversification: G2G talks are underway, including with Russia, to secure long-term supplies. • Exporters: Private licenses have been issued to ensure the export sector receives uninterrupted fuel. • LP Gas: Supply remains stable for March and April. Note: Based on parliamentary statements regarding immediate energy planning.

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📈 Economist Warns of Rising Debt Strain and Stagflation Risks

Former CBSL Deputy Governor Dr. W.A. Wijewardena warns that Sri Lanka’s "honeymoon" period of low interest rates is ending, as external shocks and domestic refinancing needs create a volatile economic outlook. • Monetary & Inflation Risks CBSL may be forced to tighten monetary policy if inflation breaches the 7% upper bound. Potential for Stagflation: A high-risk scenario where rising input costs and price pressures coincide with slowing economic growth and rising unemployment. • Debt & Fiscal Vulnerability The government’s "revolving credit" model is under pressure; while interest payments are currently met by revenue, the rollover of maturing debt depends heavily on market liquidity. Tighter global conditions and the Middle East conflict threaten to increase borrowing costs, ending the low-yield environment for government securities. • External Sector & Currency Exchange Rate: A downward depreciation trend is anticipated due to weakening FX inflows and rising import bills. Energy & Imports: Higher global oil prices are expected to widen the trade deficit and strain external accounts. • Key Concerns Supply constraints affecting manufacturing and production inputs. Limited fiscal space to buffer against external shocks, leaving little room for policy error.

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Vehicle Import Momentum Cools Following 2025 Peak 📈

JB Securities reports a moderation in Sri Lanka’s automotive sector as the initial import surge eases, providing relief to the current account. • Overall Figures: Total vehicle imports dropped to US$ 236.4 Mn in January 2026, down from the December peak of US$ 311.1 Mn. Personal vehicle imports saw a sharper 32% MoM decline to US$ 163.8 Mn. • Registration Trends: Total registrations fell by 3,683 units to 51,682 in February. Motor car registrations specifically declined from 4,648 to 4,163 units. • Sector Breakdowns: Two-wheelers remain the highest volume category. SUVs and Crossovers are outpacing traditional cars in the passenger segment. Electric Vehicles (EVs) and hybrids showed moderate growth, with a rising presence of Chinese manufacturers. • Economic Impact: The slowdown in imports likely supported the CBSL’s US$ 461 Mn forex purchase in February, signaling a healthy current account surplus. • Market Insight: Experts suggest headline registration numbers may be "inflated" as dealers register slow-moving inventory to avoid a 3% monthly penalty on vehicles not registered within 90 days of import.

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Awards & Recognitions

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HNB’s Damith Pallewatte Named ‘Bank CEO of the Year 2025’ 📈

HNB Managing Director/CEO Damith Pallewatte has been honored by the Global CEO Forum for leadership excellence, following a record-breaking financial year for Sri Lanka’s largest private sector retail bank. • Financial Performance (FY2025): Banking Sector Strength: Bank PAT reached Rs 45.4 Bn, while Group PAT stood at Rs 49.8 Bn. Asset Base: Expanded to Rs 2.39 Tn as of December 2025. Lending & Deposits: Gross loans exceeded Rs 1.5 Tn; deposits crossed Rs 2.0 Tn. • Strategic Focus: Emphasis on MSMEs and financial inclusion via initiatives like Gami Pubuduwa to integrate grassroots businesses into export value chains. Prioritization of digital innovation and risk governance to drive a 5-year growth strategy. Maintained capital and liquidity buffers above regulatory minimums despite aggressive loan book expansion. • Operational Excellence: Achieved ISO 22301:2019 certification for Business Continuity Management. Award recognizes Pallewatte’s role in navigating wholesale banking and risk management since his appointment in 2024.

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Shehara De Silva Named to EY Asia-Pacific Winning Women Class of 2026 📈

• Overview: McLarens Group Managing Director, Shehara De Silva, has been selected as one of 23 female leaders for the 2026 EY Entrepreneurial Winning Women (EWW) Asia-Pacific cohort. • The Program: A bespoke executive initiative by Ernst & Young (EY) designed to scale high-potential, women-led businesses internationally through strategic insights and global networks. The community now connects 1,000+ women across 60+ markets. • Candidate Profile: • Leads the McLarens Group, a diversified conglomerate with 45+ companies spanning shipping, logistics, bunkering, manufacturing, and hospitality. • Academic background from LSE and CASS Business School with international experience in Singapore and Dubai. • Founding President of WISTA Sri Lanka and the first female Chairperson of CASA. • Economic Impact: The selection highlights Sri Lanka's leadership in the maritime & logistics and industrial sectors on a regional stage. De Silva is recognized for driving modernization, system upgrades, and workplace reform within the group. • Strategic Value: Participation provides access to mentorship and global advisors to accelerate growth and build long-term value, reinforcing EY Sri Lanka's commitment to empowering visionary female entrepreneurs. _Source: Based on announcements from EY Sri Lanka/Maldives dated March 23, 2026._

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📈 Deloitte Sri Lanka Tax Leader Charmaine Tillekeratne Named ‘Highly Regarded Women in Tax’ for 2026

• Recognition: Deloitte Sri Lanka and Maldives Partner – Head of Tax, Charmaine Tillekeratne, has been recognized as a Highly Regarded Women in Tax Leader – Asia Pacific for 2026 by the International Tax Review (ITR) World Tax Guide. • Evaluation Criteria: The ranking is based on technical expertise, client feedback, and the ability to navigate complex, high-impact tax matters across multiple jurisdictions. • Sector Impact: Tillekeratne leads the tax practice, advising local and multinational clients on corporate tax, international tax, transfer pricing, and regulatory compliance. Her role is pivotal in helping organizations manage risk and sustainable growth within Sri Lanka's evolving regulatory landscape. • Firm Performance: This individual accolade coincides with Deloitte Sri Lanka’s inclusion in the ITR World Tax 2026 firm rankings, reinforcing its position in the professional services and tax advisory sector. • National Context: The recognition highlights the strength of Sri Lanka’s ICT/BPM and professional services talent on a regional scale, emphasizing leadership excellence and global competitiveness in high-value consulting services.

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Lankadeepa Secures 20th Consecutive SLIM Kantar People’s Newspaper Award 🏆

• Key Achievement: Wijeya Newspapers’ flagship brand, Lankadeepa, was crowned the "People’s Newspaper of the Year" at the SLIM Kantar People’s Awards 2026. • Historic Milestone: This marks the 20th consecutive year the publication has secured this top honor, reinforcing its dominant position in the media and communications sector. • Industry Recognition: The award, based on public heartshare, was accepted by editors Ajantha Kumara Agalakada and Kanchana Dissanayake, alongside COO Janaka Rathnakumara. • Economic Context: The consistent performance of leading print titles highlights the ongoing influence of the publishing and advertising industry within Sri Lanka's domestic consumption market. 📈

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Sri Lankan Icons Nominated for Global Merit Poll 📈

Four Sri Lankan trailblazers have been featured in the Quarticentennial Merited Impacts Gazette (2000-2025), a prestigious global list recognizing 181 icons from a pool of 1.9 million profiles across 195 countries. • Overall Figures & Recognition: The "Impact Hallmarks (IH)" initiative uses a Merited Impact Value (MIV) methodology to identify individuals who have shaped humanity, knowledge, and social resilience over the first quarter of the 21st century. • Sri Lankan Nominees: Peace & Human Rights: Dr. Jehan Perera, recognized for long-term advocacy in inter-ethnic reconciliation. Science & Research: Prof. Chandra Wickramasinghe, cited for pioneering work in astrobiology and the cosmic origins of life. Environment & Marine Science: Dr. Asha de Vos, honored for her research on blue whales and promoting locally-led ocean conservation. Social Development: Dr. A.T. Ariyaratne (Sarvodaya Movement), recognized for empowering rural communities through grassroots action. • Regional Context: South Asian representation remains strong with nominees from India (e.g., Kailash Satyarthi), Pakistan (e.g., Dr. Muhammad Amjad Saqib), and Bangladesh (Prof. Muhammad Yunus). These figures highlight the region's influence in microfinance, healthcare innovation, and humanitarian aid, which are critical pillars for regional social stability. The international opinion poll, themed ‘The Mirror of Rectitude,’ is now open for global validation of these meritorious contributions.

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📈 HNB Crowned Sri Lanka’s Best Retail Bank for 16th Year

HNB PLC secured the "Best Retail Bank in Sri Lanka" title at the TAB Global Excellence in Retail Financial Services Awards 2026 in Shanghai, marking its 16th win. • Customer Base & Digital Adoption The bank serves over 2 million retail customers. Notably, nearly 80% are digitally active, highlighting a significant shift toward digital banking and technology-driven financial services in the banking & finance sector. • Market Leadership HNB maintains its position as the market leader in the leasing industry, retaining the largest market share. • Key Innovations The bank continues to drive financial inclusion and ICT/BPM integration through several "firsts": HNB Accept: A Tap-to-Phone solution for contactless merchant payments. World Elite Metal Mastercard: Sri Lanka’s first premium metal card. Expressway Toll System: Appointed as the exclusive partner for the nation's first card-based toll payment system. Trilingual App: Enhanced accessibility with a mobile banking platform available in Sinhala, Tamil, and English. • Economic Impact The award recognizes HNB’s role in supporting Sri Lanka’s economic progress through digital transformation and diversified retail products, including E-Cashback loans and streamlined credit facilities.

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Sampath Bank Named Runner-Up for Sustainability Reporting at ACCA Awards 2025 📈

• Sampath Bank PLC was recognized as the Runner-Up in the Banking Category at the ACCA Sustainability Reporting Awards 2025, held recently at Cinnamon Life, Colombo. • The award honors the Bank’s Integrated Annual Report 2024, highlighting its commitment to transparent ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) disclosures and responsible banking practices. • Key reporting strengths identified: • Integration of financial performance with environmental and social impact. • Alignment with global frameworks including GRI Standards, Integrated Reporting Framework, and TCFD. • Focus on sustainable financing and stakeholder engagement to drive long-term resilience. • Significance: The recognition reinforces the role of the banking sector in Sri Lanka's economic stability by embedding sustainability into risk management and strategic decision-making. • Note: The awards, organized by ACCA Sri Lanka since 2004, serve as a benchmark for corporate transparency and value creation within the national economy.

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📈 HNB Dominates at Effie Awards Sri Lanka 2026

HNB PLC has secured three major accolades at the Effie Awards Sri Lanka 2026, highlighting the bank’s leadership in effective and socially impactful marketing within the banking and financial services sector. • Performance Highlights: The bank was recognized for its strategic ability to drive tangible business results and measurable community impact through creative communication. • Award-Winning Campaign: The primary driver of this success was the "HNB Santa Brigade," a purpose-led Christmas initiative. • Economic & Social Impact: Focused on providing hearing aids to children with hearing impairments, blending brand purpose with social responsibility. Strengthened community engagement and customer relevance during the festive peak, a critical period for the retail banking sector. Demonstrated a shift in the marketing & communications landscape toward campaigns that balance brand growth with societal progress. • Strategic Outlook: The recognition underscores a trend in the Sri Lankan service economy where top-tier corporates are increasingly utilizing "strategic creativity" to enhance brand equity and drive inclusive growth.

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Ceylinco Life Secures Top Honors for 2024 Sustainability & Integrated Reporting 📈

• Ceylinco Life has earned two major awards for its 2024 Annual Report, titled "Beyond Insurance – A Promise for Life," marking its 10th year of integrated reporting. • Key Accolades: • ACCA Sri Lanka Sustainability Reporting Awards: Named Winner in the ‘Other Financial Services’ category for the second time, based on international sustainability benchmarks. • TAGS Awards 2025 (CA Sri Lanka): Ranked among the Top 10 Integrated Reports in Sri Lanka and received the Silver Award in the Insurance category (for entities with Gross Premium above Rs. 10 billion). • Reporting Standards: The report integrates SLFRS S1 and S2 standards for climate-related disclosures, emphasizing transparency, governance, and long-term value creation. • Economic Impact: The recognition highlights the insurance sector's shift toward global accountability standards, reflecting Ceylinco Life’s disciplined approach to sustainability and community-focused business practices.

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### 📈 Sri Lanka’s Santani Featured in $350,000 Oscars Gift Bag

• Overall Value: The 2026 "Everyone Wins" nominee gift bag, curated by Distinctive Assets, is valued at approximately US$ 350,000. It features ultra-luxury travel, wellness, and high-end consumer goods. • Sri Lankan Spotlight: Santani Wellness Kandy is included as a premier restorative retreat. Nominees such as Timothée Chalamet and Emma Stone received a 10-day wellness reset in Sri Lanka, positioning the island as a top-tier destination for wellness tourism. • Sector Impact: • Tourism & Hospitality: Inclusion alongside destinations like Ibiza and Costa Rica enhances Sri Lanka's brand equity in the high-net-worth segment. • Wellness & Services: Highlights the global competitiveness of Sri Lanka's wellness and restorative travel sector, a key area for foreign exchange diversification. • Key Comparisons & Logistics: • Duration: The Sri Lankan stay (10 days) is one of the longest individual experiences offered, compared to a 7-day stay at the famed Golden Door. • Recipients: Distributed to 25 top acting and directing nominees, providing high-profile organic marketing for the hospitality sector. • Selected Luxury Peer Group: • Travel: Essence of Dreams (Costa Rica), Hideout Villas (Arctic), and Can Nemo (Ibiza). • Consumer Goods: Tea Forté (Global tea branding), Japanese luxury luggage, and high-end Swiss skincare.

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### 🌊 Dr. Asha de Vos Honored at UN General Assembly for Marine Trailblazing

Sri Lankan marine biologist Dr. Asha de Vos was featured at the United Nations General Assembly in a global campaign celebrating women trailblazers during the 70th session of the Commission on the Status of Women (CSW70). 📈 • The Recognition: Her portrait, captured by photographer Bre Hartman, was displayed on the UN silver screen to mark International Women’s Day. The campaign, led by the President of the UN General Assembly, highlights women who have broken significant professional barriers. • Key Message: Accompanying the visual was Dr. de Vos’s quote: “They told me I was not capable – so I made a discovery that changed the world,” aimed at encouraging women to persist in scientific research and non-traditional career paths. • National Context: The recognition was formally acknowledged by Sri Lanka's Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs, Arun Hemachandra, underscoring the importance of ICT/BPM and high-level professional services in elevating Sri Lanka's global profile. • Impact: This honor highlights the role of Sri Lankan experts in the blue economy and global marine conservation, sectors increasingly vital for the island nation's environmental and economic sustainability. _Source: Based on reports as of March 17, 2026._

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Rubber Sector Hits $ 1 Bn as SLAMERP Marks 40 Years 📈

The Sri Lanka Association of Manufacturers and Exporters of Rubber Products (SLAMERP) celebrated four decades of industry leadership, highlighting the sector's evolution into a top national export pillar. • Overall Performance: The rubber products sector is now Sri Lanka’s 3rd largest export revenue contributor, officially surpassing the US$ 1 Bn milestone in annual export earnings. • Global Market Share: Sri Lanka has solidified its position as a global leader in solid tyre manufacturing, currently supplying approximately 30% of total global demand for international brands. • Key Product Portfolios: The industry’s value-added growth is driven by high-quality exports including: • Tyres and automotive parts • Gloves and moulded rubber components • Mattresses, pillows, and sports goods • Strategic Outlook: Under the 2026/27 leadership of Chairman Pushpika Janadheera, the association is pivoting toward advanced manufacturing, automation, and sustainability to maintain international competitiveness. • Economic Impact: As a mature export-oriented industry, SLAMERP continues to collaborate with the EDB to facilitate market access and policy development, focusing on workforce readiness and global research and development. _Data based on SLAMERP 40th Anniversary industry briefing._

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Regulatory & Policy News

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⚡ LKR Power Crisis: Tariff Decision Pending for April 1st

The Sri Lankan government is currently navigating a critical period in the energy sector, balancing potential price hikes against rising operational risks. • Overall Status: Minister Nalinda Jayatissa has officially confirmed that a final decision regarding a proposed electricity tariff increase will be announced on April 1, 2026. • Key Risks: The decision-making process is heavily influenced by growing concerns over a fuel shortage, which threatens the stability of the national grid and thermal power generation capacity. • Sector Impact: The energy and power sector remains under pressure as the government weighs the financial viability of the Ceylon Electricity Board (CEB) against the cost-of-living impact on consumers and the industrial manufacturing sector. • Next Steps: Authorities are currently analyzing expenditure and fuel supply chains to determine if a tariff adjustment is necessary to prevent a wider power crisis. (Based on provisional government statements).

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SEC and CSE Move to Curb Prolonged Watchlist Stays 📈

The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE) held a joint session for auditors to streamline enforcement and improve transparency for companies on the Watchlist. • Core Objectives: The regulators aim to reduce the duration companies spend on the Watchlist by fostering better coordination between auditors, management, and the SEC/CSE. • Regulatory Compliance: Under Section 90 of the SEC Act, auditors are mandated to report material breaches, fraud, or financial irregularities. They are granted legal immunity for reports made in "good faith" to ensure independent oversight. • Watchlist Triggers: Key reasons for Watchlist inclusion include: • Non-submission of financial statements. • Modified Audit Opinions. • Going Concern issues (financial instability). • Key Solutions: • Companies must engage auditors early to avoid last-minute delays in financial reporting. • Resolution of Modified Opinions and independent verification can lead to full reinstatement of securities. • Early identification of Going Concern signals is critical for market stability and investor confidence. The initiative underscores a push for higher governance standards in Sri Lanka's capital markets, ensuring that enforcement actions drive corporate recovery rather than long-term delisting risks.

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Bottled Water Industry Seeks Relief from MRP Gazette 📈

The Sri Lanka Bottled Water Association (SLBWA) has formally requested President Anura Kumara Dissanayake to suspend or revoke the Maximum Retail Price (MRP) gazette, citing severe financial strain on manufacturers. • Pricing Deadlock: The industry is currently bound by Gazette No. 2430/15 (issued April 2025), which fixed prices such as Rs. 70 for 500ml and Rs. 130 for 1.5L bottles. • Cost Escalations: Manufacturers report that while prices remained fixed, operating costs have surged due to: • Higher electricity tariffs impacting treatment plants. • Rising costs of PET plastic (petroleum-based) and raw material imports. • Increased fuel and freight charges affecting logistics. • SME Risk: The SLBWA warns that small and medium-scale producers are struggling to remain viable, which could lead to supply disruptions of safe drinking water nationwide. • Current Status: Based on provisional industry appeals; the association is urging a framework review to reflect current economic realities.

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Fuel Pricing Transparency Questioned Amid Allegations of Inflated Cost Assumptions 📈

Opposition MP Dr. Harsha de Silva has challenged the government’s current fuel pricing mechanism, alleging a lack of transparency and the use of "hypothetical" data in determining retail rates. • Pricing Discrepancies: Back-calculations suggest retail prices are based on assumed global oil prices of US$ 130/barrel for Petrol 92 and US$ 180/barrel for Auto Diesel. • Subsidy Claims: The MP alleges that "hypothetical" subsidies—approximately Rs. 20 for petrol and Rs. 100 for diesel—are being factored into the pricing structure despite a lack of evidence for these actual costs. • Call for Disclosure: Demands have been made for the Ceylon Petroleum Corporation (CPC) to disclose actual landed costs and specific tax components to ensure public accountability. • Policy Consistency: The critique highlights a selective application of the pricing formula, noting the current administration’s previous opposition to similar mechanisms. The MP urges a return to clearer explanations of pricing decisions to stabilize the energy sector and protect consumer interests.

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CMC Reinstates Colombo Parking Charges 📈

The Colombo Municipal Council (CMC) has officially resumed vehicle parking fee collection within city limits effective today, March 23, 2026, starting at 6:00 a.m. • Policy Change: The decision, approved by the Finance Standing Committee, ends a temporary suspension of charges that had been in place since March 18. • Economic Context: The suspension was originally implemented to alleviate financial and logistical pressure during a period of heavy traffic congestion and long fuel station queues. • Operational Drivers: Authorities cited improved traffic flow and stabilized fuel distribution—facilitated by the QR code system and number-plate-based rationing—as the primary reasons for reinstating the standard fee system. • Impact: This move marks a return to normalized municipal revenue collection from the transport and urban services sector.

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Iran Claims $ 2 Mn Transit Fee in Strait of Hormuz 🚢

An Iranian Member of Parliament, Alaeddin Boroujerdi, has claimed that a new "governing regime" is being enforced in the strategic Strait of Hormuz, allegedly charging vessels a fee of US$ 2 million to pass through the waterway. • Context: Speaking on Iranian State television, Boroujerdi stated the move reflects Iran's "authority and right," adding that "war has costs." • Verification Status: The claim remains unverified by independent sources, including the BBC, and is based on provisional statements from Iranian officials. • Economic Implications: The Strait of Hormuz is a critical global chokepoint. Any disruption or imposition of high transit fees could significantly impact global trade and energy prices, potentially affecting Sri Lanka’s import costs and logistics sectors.

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### 📈 Sri Lanka to Mark National Tax Day Amid Compliance Reforms

The Inland Revenue Department (IRD) is shifting focus toward "voluntary compliance" by addressing the Pike Effect—a psychological phenomenon where past frustrations with complex processes lead to persistent taxpayer hesitation, even after systems improve. • Strategic Shift: The IRD is moving beyond mere enforcement to focus on building trust and positive user experiences. Key improvements include enhanced digital tools, streamlined online filing, and faster support services to dismantle old perceptions of a "difficult" tax system. • Economic Rationale: Taxes are framed as a "collective investment" in national infrastructure, specifically funding schools, hospitals, roads, and social programs. Strengthening the tax culture is seen as essential for Sri Lanka’s sustainable economic development. • Target Demographics: Next-Gen Taxpayers: High priority on educating students, young professionals, and first-time entrepreneurs to foster a culture of responsible citizenship. Corporate Sector: Encouraging businesses to lead by example through consistent, proactive compliance to stabilize the national revenue base. • National Tax Day: Scheduled for 02 April 2026, the event will serve as a platform to showcase system improvements and reinforce the link between tax contributions and public welfare. _Note: Based on official IRD communication regarding behavioral economic strategies for 2026._

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### RTI Supremacy Upheld: Court Rejects Navy’s ‘Security’ Claim on GR Voyage ⚖️

The Court of Appeal, in a landmark ruling on 19 March 2026, affirmed that the Right to Information (RTI) Act holds precedence over the Official Secrets Act, emphasizing transparency in public spending. • The Case: A 2022 RTI request sought details regarding former President Gotabaya Rajapaksa’s departure on a naval vessel during the July 2022 crisis, including travel costs and the source of payment. • The Ruling: The Court rejected the Navy’s argument that disclosing costs would compromise national security by revealing operational patterns like fuel consumption or vessel speed. • Key Legal Precedents: RTI Supremacy: Section 4 of the RTI Act overrides conflicting laws, including the Official Secrets Act. Narrow Interpretation: National security exemptions cannot be used as "blanket grounds" without demonstrating a direct link to potential harm. Fundamental Rights: Access to information is a constitutional right (Article 14A), specifically regarding the scrutiny of public expenditure. • Outcome: The Navy must disclose the total cost incurred and identify who paid for the voyage, as originally ordered by the RTI Commission. 📈

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⚖️ Sri Lanka Enacts New Microfinance & Credit Regulatory Act

Speaker Dr. Jagath Wickramaratne has officially endorsed the Microfinance and Credit Regulatory Authority Act, No. 9 of 2026, bringing a new oversight framework into immediate effect. • New Regulatory Authority: Establishes a specialized body to supervise and regulate all licensed money lenders and microfinance institutions across Sri Lanka. • Legislative Shift: Formally repeals the Microfinance Act No. 6 of 2016, replacing it with a more robust legal structure to address modern credit challenges. • Core Objectives: Focuses on strengthening consumer protection for vulnerable borrowers and ensuring seamless coordination with the Central Bank of Sri Lanka (CBSL). • Economic Impact: Aims to stabilize the microfinance sector—a critical source of liquidity for SMEs and rural employment—by curbing predatory lending practices. • Timeline: Initially presented in November 2025 and passed by Parliament on March 4, 2026, the bill is now officially law. This move is expected to improve credit discipline and institutional transparency within the broader financial services sector.

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EU Considers Energy Tax Relief Amid Iran Conflict Volatility 📈

European Union leaders have proposed urgent measures to mitigate a surge in energy prices following supply disruptions in the Middle East. With the Strait of Hormuz—responsible for 20% of global oil and LNG flows—facing instability, the EU is moving to protect its economy from an external energy shock. • Proposed Interventions: Leaders are calling for temporary electricity tax cuts, reduced grid fees, and targeted state aid to cushion the impact on consumers and businesses. • Strategic Focus: The European Commission is prioritizing short-term price relief while ensuring no disruption to long-term investments in renewables and energy efficiency. • Economic Context: The move aims to prevent soaring imported energy costs from stalling regional growth, particularly in energy-intensive manufacturing and logistics sectors. • Status: Based on summit conclusions; the Commission will now work with member states to implement these fiscal adjustments.

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Switzerland Halts Arms Exports to U.S. Amid Regional Conflict 📈

• Overall Decision: The Swiss government has officially suspended all approvals for weapons and war materiel exports to the United States. This move is a direct application of Switzerland’s long-standing policy of neutrality. • Core Reason: The suspension is triggered by the ongoing international armed conflict involving the U.S. and Israel against Iran. Swiss law prohibits the export of military equipment to nations actively engaged in such conflicts. • Economic Context: While primarily a diplomatic and security-related move, this suspension impacts the manufacturing and defense sector's trade relationship with a major global market. The halt remains in effect for the duration of the conflict. • Status: Based on official government statements issued on March 20, 2026.

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IMO Urges Safe Gulf Corridor Amid Regional Conflict 🚢

The UN’s International Maritime Organization (IMO) has called for the immediate establishment of a safe maritime corridor in the Gulf to address escalating risks to global shipping and personnel. • Emergency Action: Following two days of urgent talks in London, the IMO proposed the corridor as a "provisional and urgent measure" to evacuate stranded merchant vessels and seafarers from high-risk zones. • Security Context: The decision follows formal condemnation of Iran for maritime attacks linked to the ongoing Middle East war. • Strategic Impact: As a nation heavily reliant on the maritime & logistics sector and the safety of the Indian Ocean shipping lanes, any disruption in the Gulf directly threatens Sri Lanka’s transshipment volumes and energy supply costs. • Current Status: Based on provisional reports from the London summit; the corridor aims to facilitate the movement of ships to safer waters to prevent further economic and humanitarian fallout. 📈

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Product & Service Launches / Business Expansions

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📈 WindForce PLC Secures 10 MW Battery Storage Project in Panadura

WindForce PLC has been awarded its 13th grid-scale Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) project, a significant step in strengthening Sri Lanka's renewable energy infrastructure. • Project Capacity: 10 MW / 40 MWh facility located in Panadura. • Investment: Approximately Rs. 1.73 billion to be financed via a mix of debt and equity. • Model: Build-Own-Operate (BOO) with a 15-year operational term. • Strategic Impact: The facility aims to enhance grid stability and manage peak demand, supporting the national transition toward sustainable energy. • Ownership: The project will be 100% owned by WindForce, expanding its dominant footprint in the local power & energy sector. The move reinforces the role of the utilities sector in driving national energy security through advanced storage technology.

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SL to Fast-Track Trincomalee Oil Tank Farm Redevelopment 📈

Sri Lanka is accelerating the restoration of the World War II-era Trincomalee oil tank farm to secure a long-term solution for the national energy crisis and fuel distribution challenges. • Strategic Partnership: The project is being developed as a regional energy hub with backing from India and the United Arab Emirates (UAE), following a tripartite MoU signed in April 2025. • Current Status: The Energy Ministry is currently reviewing technical aspects of a submitted concept proposal before moving the project to the formal tender stage. • Economic Impact: Billed as a "permanent solution" to volatile global supply chains, the redevelopment aims to stabilize energy costs and enhance storage capacity in the eastern district. • Policy Shift: The move signals a pragmatic pivot by the current administration, prioritizing infrastructure diversification and regional cooperation despite previous political opposition to foreign involvement in the site. _Note: Based on recent ministerial statements and provisional project proposals._

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### HNB Launches 'The Happiness Card' Campaign for Avurudu 2026 📈

HNB PLC has rebranded its card proposition as 'The Happiness Card,' timed with the upcoming Avurudu (Sinhala and Tamil New Year) season to enhance consumer purchasing power through flexible financing and extensive retail partnerships. • Seasonal Offers & Savings: The campaign features discounts of up to 70% across a network of over 300 merchant partners. Key focus areas include apparel, supermarkets, electronics, home appliances, and wellness. • Flexible Payment Solutions: To support high-value household and lifestyle purchases, the bank is offering 0% interest installment plans for up to 48 months. Standard repayment tenors of 3, 6, 12, 24, and 36 months are also available to improve affordability. • Sector Diversification: Benefits extend beyond traditional retail into travel & leisure, dining, and solar energy solutions, reflecting a shift toward sustainable and experiential consumer spending. • High-Value Incentives: As a premium highlight, HNB Visa Club Infinite cardholders can enter a draw to win a three-day trip for two to the USA for the FIFA World Cup 2026 Finals. _Note: Information based on campaign launch data as of March 23, 2026._

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### 📈 DFCC Bank Launches Avurudu 2026 Card Campaign to Ease Seasonal Spending

Amidst rising living costs, DFCC Bank has introduced "The most rewarding swipe of the Avurudu" to support household liquidity during the Sinhala and Tamil New Year. • Key Financial Incentives: Savings of up to 70% at leading merchants across retail, dining, and travel sectors. Cashback of up to 3% on eligible transactions to offset seasonal expenses. 0% Easy Payment Plans (EPP) extending up to 48 months for high-value purchases. • Sector Focus & Consumer Impact: Targeted spending categories include clothing, home-related goods, and festive gifting. Designed to facilitate consumer spending while providing budgetary flexibility through debt restructuring at the point of sale. • Security & Digital Integration: Support for secure contactless and online transactions with integrated fraud protection. Real-time transaction visibility via digital banking platforms to enhance financial monitoring during high-expenditure periods.

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Sampath Bank & Apartner Digitise Condominium Payments 📈

• The Partnership: Sampath Bank PLC has partnered with Apartner Ltd to introduce a secure, real-time digital payment and settlement framework for Sri Lanka’s expanding real estate and condominium sector. • Technology Integration: The system integrates Visa’s Cybersource payment gateway with Sampath Bank’s API Manager. This allows for seamless digital collection, instant outward settlements, and automated reconciliations for apartment management. • Key Benefits: Operational Efficiency: Eliminates manual cash handling, paper receipts, and delayed reconciliations for management corporations. Resident Convenience: Residents can now settle maintenance fees and other charges digitally through the Apartner platform, which already manages visitor access and facility bookings. Financial Transparency: Provides real-time visibility into cash flows, improving payment discipline and reducing operational friction within residential communities. • Market Reach: The solution is already being utilised by premier developments, including Havelock City, Capitol Twin Peaks, Trillium, and John Keells Properties. • National Context: This move supports Sri Lanka’s broader push toward a cashless economy and modernises the financial infrastructure supporting urban living and the ICT/digital services landscape.

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Mattala Airport Proposed as Strategic Hub for Emirates and Qatar Airways ✈️

The Government of Sri Lanka has initiated high-level discussions to position Mattala Rajapaksa International Airport (HRI) as an alternative regional hub for Middle Eastern carriers. • Strategic Shift: Unlike the primary Bandaranaike International Airport (CMB), this proposal focuses on utilizing the under-leveraged capacity at HRI to bypass current regional geopolitical tensions. • Airlines Involved: Both Emirates and Qatar Airways have reportedly expressed interest in relocating portions of their operations to the southern airport. • Geographic Advantage: HRI’s location along major Indian Ocean east-west corridors makes it a viable transit point for traffic moving between Europe/Africa and the Asia-Pacific region. • Economic Impact: The move aims to provide a vital lifeline to the tourism and aviation sectors, which have faced recent declines due to flight cancellations stemming from Middle Eastern instability. • Current Status: Based on preliminary government reports; HRI currently hosts limited seasonal service, including flights from Russia. _Source: Provisional data as of March 20, 2026_

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📈 Ambewela Farm Gains Global Recognition from European Experts

Large groups of European industrialists, agriculturalists, and dairy experts recently conducted an inspection of Ambewela Farm, highlighting its role as a benchmark for Sri Lanka’s dairy sector. • International Validation: Dairy farm owners and experts from the UK and Germany praised the farm’s state-of-the-art barns and milking parlours, noting the scale of operations exceeded expectations for the South Asian region. • Quality Benchmarking: Professional tasters and industrialists confirmed that Ambewela cheese and yoghurt products are on par with European quality standards, specifically citing stringent quality control practices. • Economic Impact: The visit concluded with commitments from group leaders to direct further international agro-tourism to the site, supporting diversification within the local tourism and agricultural sectors. • Technological Standing: Experts described the facility as one of the most advanced high-standard farms in the region, emphasizing its contribution to national food security and sophisticated livestock management. _Summary based on reported visits as of March 20, 2026._

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NTB and NCE Partner to Drive Sri Lanka’s Export-Led Growth 📈

• Nations Trust Bank (NTB) has officially partnered with the National Chamber of Exporters (NCE) to empower Sri Lankan exporters through a strategic collaboration focused on financial expertise and industry networking. • The initiative aims to strengthen the country's position as a regional export hub by providing entrepreneurs with customized trade financing, digital banking solutions, and practical business enablement programs. • Key focus areas of the partnership include: • Accessing new global market opportunities and building business resilience. • Embedding sustainability and productivity tools into export operations. • Enhancing operational efficiency and scaling businesses for international competitiveness. • This collaboration aligns with national economic goals to foster a dynamic, export-driven economy, supporting vital sectors such as manufacturing and logistics while maintaining high employment levels. • NTB’s Commercial Banking division will provide expert advisory services and tailor-made financial products to help local exporters transition into market leaders through long-term strategic planning.

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Predictiv AI Establishes Asia Regional Office to Drive Growth 📈

Canadian-based Predictiv AI Inc. has officially launched its Asia Regional Office to spearhead expansion across Asia, Africa, and the Middle East. Following its successful Reverse Takeover (RTO) and commencement of public trading, the company is positioning this hub to coordinate international business development and AI implementation. • Strategic Focus: The office will serve as a coordination hub for vertical AI platforms, focusing on fleet management, healthcare intelligence, and smart infrastructure. • Key Leadership: The regional operations will be led by Dr. Subha Fernando, a Professor in AI at the University of Moratuwa. Her appointment bridges the gap between high-level academic research and practical industry application. • Local Integration: • Engagement with government stakeholders, academic institutions, and enterprise customers. • Two additional senior academic professionals have been engaged to support hardware-integrated AI and healthcare reasoning models. • Focus on applied research and solution validation within the public and private sectors. • Economic Impact: This move reinforces Sri Lanka’s growing reputation as a hub for ICT/BPM and AI research, leveraging local specialized talent to support global technological deployments.

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### SriLankan Airlines Renews Maldives Ground Handling Deal for US$ 16.19 Mn 🛫

The Sri Lankan Cabinet has approved a three-year contract extension with the Maldives Airport Company Ltd (MACL) to manage ground operations for the national carrier at Velana International Airport, Malé. • Contract Value: Estimated at US$ 16.19 million for the three-year duration. • Timeline: The new agreement commences on 1 April 2026 and runs through 31 March 2029. • Service Provider: MACL remains the sole service provider for ground handling at Malé International Airport. • Approval Status: Recommended by the High-Level Standing Procurement Committee and officially sanctioned by the Cabinet of Ministers this week. This renewal ensures operational continuity for SriLankan Airlines in one of its most critical regional hubs, supporting the essential tourism and travel links between the two nations.

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### UPI Merchant Acceptance Expands in Sri Lanka to Boost Indian Tourism 📈

NPCI International (NIPL) has reaffirmed its commitment to scaling Unified Payments Interface (UPI) acceptance across Sri Lanka, integrating with the local LankaQR infrastructure to facilitate seamless cross-border transactions for Indian travelers. • Tourism Impact: India remains the top source market for Sri Lanka. Arrivals grew from 416,000 in 2024 to 531,000 in 2025, representing a significant YoY increase. UPI integration targets high-spend segments including weddings, retail, and spiritual tourism. • Sector Adoption: The system is already live at major establishments, including Cinnamon Hotels, Taj Hotels, Keells Supermarket, Odel, and Barista. NIPL is working with the Central Bank of Sri Lanka to further penetrate the hospitality, retail, and essential services sectors. • Economic Benefits: • For Merchants: Access to a digitally savvy customer base, improved cash management, and reduced reliance on physical currency. • For Travelers: Real-time payments directly from Indian bank accounts with transparent exchange rates and enhanced security. • Strategic Context: UPI currently powers 49% of global instant payments, processing over 20 billion transactions monthly. This collaboration with LankaPay strengthens the digital economy and bilateral trade ties between India and Sri Lanka.

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British Airways to Resume London-Colombo Flights for Winter 2026 📈

British Airways has announced a strategic expansion of its long-haul network, marking a significant return to the Sri Lankan market to capture seasonal leisure demand. • Route Details & Connectivity Starting 23 October 2026, the airline will operate three flights per week connecting London Gatwick directly to Colombo. The service is scheduled specifically for the winter season, positioning Sri Lanka as a primary alternative for European travelers. • Economic Impact & Tourism The move is expected to bolster the tourism sector, a critical pillar of Sri Lanka’s foreign exchange earnings. By providing direct access from the UK—a top source market—the route supports high-value travel and strengthens the hospitality and travel & aviation industries. • Market Context & Pricing • Network Growth: Part of a 9% increase in BA's long-haul capacity. • Competitive Entry: Return fares are set to start from £620 (approx. US$ 785). • Strategic Shift: The expansion follows a 40% surge in searches for South Asia and Caribbean destinations as travelers seek alternatives due to ongoing Middle East tensions. • Global Expansion Alongside Colombo, BA is launching year-round daily flights to Melbourne and increasing frequencies to major hubs like Tokyo, Cape Town, and various Caribbean destinations. _Note: Operational details are based on planned schedules for the 2026 winter season._

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Industry & Sector News

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Fuel Prices Surge Across CPC, Sinopec, and LIOC 📈

Sri Lanka has implemented a significant fuel price revision effective midnight March 21, driven by global supply constraints following the Middle East conflict. • Overall Price Hikes: Prices have increased across all major suppliers, with Super Diesel and Octane 95 petrol seeing the sharpest adjustments. Since the regional conflict began, prices for these categories have climbed by 35% and 33%, respectively. • Ceylon Petroleum Corporation (CPC) & LIOC: Octane 92 Petrol: Up by Rs. 81 to Rs. 398/litre. Octane 95 Petrol: Up by Rs. 90 to Rs. 455/litre. Lanka White Diesel: Up by Rs. 79 to Rs. 382/litre. Super Diesel: Up by Rs. 90 to Rs. 443/litre. Kerosene: Increased by Rs. 60 to Rs. 255/litre (a 40% cumulative rise). • Sinopec Adjustments: While matching CPC on Auto Diesel and Octane 92, Sinopec set higher premiums for top-tier fuels: Octane 95 Petrol: Rs. 487/litre (up Rs. 122). Super Diesel: Rs. 572/litre (up Rs. 219). • Economic Context: Unlike the 2022 crisis characterized by forex shortages, the Ministry of Energy confirms the current spike is purely due to global supply chain disruptions. However, the price levels are now approaching the peak levels seen during the 2022 subsidy removal phase.

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### Container Transport Charges Surge by 20% 📈

The Container Transport Owners’ Association (CTOA) has announced an immediate 20% increase in transport charges, effective from midnight, March 22, 2026. This adjustment directly impacts the logistics backbone of Sri Lanka’s trade sector. • Primary Cause: The hike is a direct response to the recent domestic fuel price increase, which has significantly raised operational costs for hauliers. • Sector Impact: The revision affects the import and export container transport sector, potentially increasing the landed cost of goods and the overheads for apparel, tea, and other key export commodities. • Authorization: The decision was reached collectively by industry associations and ratified by the CTOA Executive Committee. • Implementation: Formal notifications are currently being issued to importers, exporters, and clearing institutions to integrate the revised rates into their supply chain costs. _Note: This adjustment reflects immediate operational cost shifts in the national logistics network._

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SL Establishes First Fire Safety Engineering Centre at USJ 🏗️

The University of Sri Jayewardenepura (USJ) has launched the Centre for Fire Safety Engineering (CFSE), marking Sri Lanka’s first dedicated facility for structural fire research and testing. • Investment & Funding: The project saw a total investment of approximately Rs. 269.98 million. This includes a Rs. 169.98 million competitive research grant (supported by the Asian Development Bank) for advanced equipment and Rs. 100 million for laboratory construction. • Core Capabilities: The centre facilitates full-scale structural fire testing, material performance evaluation, and simulation-based analysis. It aims to modernize building design and enhance the resilience of infrastructure and construction materials. • Strategic Impact: • Professional Development: Supports undergraduate/postgraduate education and industry training. • Regulatory Support: Assists in developing national guidelines and fire safety frameworks. • Innovation: Focuses on performance-based engineering and sustainable development through research on materials like lightweight concrete panels. • National Context: As Sri Lanka undergoes rapid urbanization, the CFSE addresses a critical gap in the engineering and construction sectors, providing science-driven solutions to safeguard lives and property. Based on official project milestones.

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Indian Airline Group Warns of Route Cuts Amid Fuel Price Shock 📈

The Federation of Indian Airlines (representing IndiGo, Air India, and SpiceJet) has issued an urgent warning to the Indian government regarding rising operational costs and potential service disruptions. • Financial Impact: Airlines are incurring "huge" revenue losses due to surging fuel prices. Analysts estimate that every $1 per barrel increase in oil adds approximately INR 3 billion (US$ 32 million) to IndiGo’s annual fuel bill. • Key Demands: The Federation is lobbying the administration to remove fare caps imposed in December to help offset the spike in operational expenses. • Operational Risks: Without policy intervention, the group warns of imminent route withdrawals and fleet delays. The situation is described as a threat to the long-term "continued viability" of several operators. • Regional Context: As a primary aviation hub for South Asia, disruptions in Indian carrier operations often impact regional connectivity and logistics networks, potentially affecting transit and tourism links with Sri Lanka.

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New Anthoney’s Farms Showcases Antibiotic-Free Poultry at Healthy Living Expo 2026 📈

• Event & Milestone: New Anthoney’s Farms marked its third consecutive year at the Healthy Living Expo (March 6-8, 2026) at BMICH, coinciding with the company’s 40th anniversary in the poultry sector. • Core Product Value: The producer emphasized its commitment to antibiotic-free and no-added-hormone chicken, focusing on reducing antimicrobial resistance (AMR) and improving national food safety. • Strategic Partnerships: • Media: Currently serves as the Official Poultry Partner for MasterChef Sri Lanka, highlighting the shift toward clean-label ingredients in local food culture. • Academia: Recently signed an MoU with the University of Peradeniya to conduct research on sustainable poultry science and evidence-based farming methods. • Economic Context: As a major player in the livestock & agribusiness segment, the farm’s shift toward high-standard, science-backed production supports long-term public health and sustainability in Sri Lanka’s food supply chain.

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Tesla Eyes US$ 2.9 Bn Chinese Solar Deal to Fuel Energy Push 📈

• Overview: Tesla is in advanced talks with Chinese suppliers to procure equipment worth approximately US$ 2.9 Bn (20 Bn Yuan) to boost solar manufacturing on American soil. • Strategic Goal: CEO Elon Musk aims to deploy 100 GW of solar capacity in the U.S. by 2028. This move targets the rising electricity demand from AI data centres and manufacturing sectors, bypassing domestic power shortages. • Key Suppliers: • Suzhou Maxwell Technologies: World’s largest screen-printing equipment producer. • Shenzhen S.C New Energy and Laplace Renewable Energy. • Shares in these firms rose over 7% following the news. • Trade & Logistics: • Equipment is expected to be shipped to Texas by Autumn 2026. • The deal relies on Chinese export approvals and specific U.S. tariff exemptions for solar machinery, highlighting continued reliance on Chinese supply chains despite efforts to decouple. • Context: While Tesla seeks cost efficiencies through its 400 China-based suppliers, the project faces a challenging U.S. policy landscape where federal subsidies for renewables have recently been reduced in favor of fossil fuels.

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Govt. and Industry Move to Develop High-Value Berry Sector 📈

• Economic Potential: High-value berry crops (strawberries, blueberries, and raspberries) are projected to generate up to 10 times higher earnings than conventional upcountry crops. Local strawberries currently retail at over US$ 18 per kg, signaling strong demand amid limited supply. • Strategic Initiatives: • The Department of Agriculture announced upcoming funding and grant programs specifically for the sector. • A revised plant protection framework is expected within six months to strengthen intellectual property for plant varieties, encouraging international suppliers to introduce advanced cultivars. • An Expert Working Group will be formed, involving the NPQS, FRDI, and private stakeholders to guide strategic growth. • Market Opportunities: Sri Lanka’s highland climate offers a competitive advantage to target the Indian off-season market (April to September). • Sector Focus: The initiative aims to diversify the agriculture sector and boost rural employment in highland regions by adopting modern cultivation practices and improved varieties. Note: Based on official statements from the 2026 Berry Industry Development Forum.

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Govt. Launches Insurance Scheme to Protect Commercial Pig Farmers 📈

The Agricultural and Agrarian Insurance Board, in collaboration with the Dept. of Animal Production and Health, has introduced a specialized insurance scheme to stabilize the livestock sector and mitigate financial risks for commercial farmers. • Coverage Details: The policy specifically covers breeding pigs on registered commercial farms against death caused by accidents or diseases. • Eligibility: Coverage is restricted to breeding animals aged between 6 months and 4.5 years. • Financial Limits: Farmers can claim based on the declared value of the animal, with a maximum payout of Rs. 200,000 per breeding pig, or based on production/replacement costs. • Compliance: To qualify for claims, farms must strictly adhere to biosecurity guidelines and disease control standards set by the Department of Animal Production and Health. • Economic Impact: This initiative aims to safeguard the commercial pig industry—a key component of the agriculture & livestock sector—by encouraging better farm management and ensuring financial sustainability against unexpected losses.

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### 📈 Energy Security as National Security: Sri Lanka’s Strategic Pivot

Sri Lanka is moving to address systemic vulnerabilities in its power sector, shifting from a heavy reliance on imported fossil fuels toward renewable energy and regional grid integration to ensure economic stability. • Current Energy Mix & Risks Major Hydro: 35-40% of capacity; highly vulnerable to climate variability and drought. Thermal (Coal & Oil): Provides critical baseload and peak power but remains 100% dependent on imported fuel paid in hard currency. Electrification: Near-100% rate across 7.5 million consumers means energy failure triggers total "systemic paralysis." • Strategic Vulnerabilities Geopolitical tensions in the Straits of Hormuz and the Russia-Ukraine war have spiked freight, insurance, and fuel costs. A massive fiscal imbalance persists between high generation costs and consumer tariffs. Inadequate strategic buffers for fuel storage compared to models like Singapore’s Jurong Rock Caverns. • The "Radical Shift" Roadmap Target: 70% to 80% renewable energy by 2030, with potential to exceed 100% of national needs by 2040 through solar and wind. Regional Integration: Proposed HVDC subsea cable linking Anuradhapura to Tamil Nadu, India. Capacity: Initial 500 MW (scalable to 1,000 MW) allowing bi-directional power flow to stabilize the grid during shortages. Market Reform: Transitioning toward unbundling the sector to separate regulation from generation, reducing political interference. • Economic Impact Agriculture: Lowering energy costs for irrigation and cold storage is vital to national food security. Industrial Sector: Reliable, indigenous power is cited as the primary cushion against external global shocks.

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Urgent Government Intervention Sought Over Fuel Crisis & Supply Chain Disruptions ⛽

The Sri Lanka Shippers’ Council has issued an urgent appeal for government intervention as the ongoing fuel shortage, exacerbated by Middle East regional tensions, threatens to cripple the nation’s trade sectors. • Core Impact: The shortage is significantly disrupting manufacturing operations, domestic logistics, and the overall efficiency of the national supply chain. • Production Risks: Facilities require consistent daily fuel supplies to sustain production. Operational uncertainties are now jeopardizing Sri Lanka's ability to honor international trade obligations. • Labor & Logistics: Manufacturers face severe difficulties in transporting their workforce to factories. Additionally, fuel scarcity for cargo trucks is delaying the movement of goods between warehouses, container yards, and ports. • Economic Implications: The Council warns that these disruptions threaten foreign exchange earnings and the country’s reputation as a reliable global trading partner. • Demands: The Council calls for prioritized, uninterrupted fuel availability specifically for export & import linked operations, including manufacturing plants and logistics vehicles.

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🚀 Priority Fuel Supply Fast-Tracked for Sri Lankan Exporters

The Export Development Board (EDB) has launched a high-priority initiative to secure uninterrupted fuel supplies for the export sector, mitigating risks from Middle East tensions and domestic QR rationing. • National Priority: The government is treating the export sector as a "frontline national task" to maintain global competitiveness and economic stability. • Scope of Impact: The program aims to shield over 4,500 exporters across critical industries, including apparel & textiles, tea, and spices. • Immediate Action: The Ministry of Industry and Entrepreneurship is currently collecting consumption data. The EDB has urged any remaining exporters to submit their information immediately to facilitate swift, barrier-free allocations. • Economic Context: This move seeks to insulate the backbone of the economy from rising global fuel prices and supply chain disruptions, ensuring employment and foreign exchange inflows remain steady.

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📈 Mideast Crisis Slows March Tourism; YTD Nears 650k

The escalating Middle East conflict has impacted Sri Lanka’s tourism sector, with arrivals for the first 15 days of March falling 5.15% YoY to 92,573. Despite the slowdown, year-to-date (YTD) figures remain resilient, up 7.01% YoY to 649,228 visitors. • Crisis Impact: Airspace closures and flight cancellations (447 arrivals/451 departures) have caused a projected financial fallout of US$ 40 Mn. Arrivals via Middle Eastern transit hubs—which account for 30% of total traffic—dropped by 25-30%. • Sector Performance: Officials report a shortfall of 30,000–40,000 tourists against projections for early March. However, authorities remain optimistic that March could still reach 200,000 arrivals due to strong weekly momentum. • Top Source Markets: • India: Continues to lead with 23,224 visitors in March (25% share) and 122,984 YTD. • UK: 8,565 arrivals in March; 68,893 YTD. • Russia: 8,126 arrivals in March; 58,359 YTD. • Other Key Markets: Germany, China, and France remain significant contributors. • Strategic Shift: To counter the softening of European markets due to rerouted flights and higher costs, the SLTPB is accelerating promotional campaigns in Asia, focusing on India to leverage regional connectivity. Based on provisional data from SLTDA and ministry officials.

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Corporate News

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People’s Bank Sets Record with Sri Lanka’s Largest Rs. 25 Bn Debenture 📈

• Overall Figures People’s Bank has successfully mobilized Rs. 25 Billion, marking the largest debenture issuance in Sri Lanka's history. The capital was raised via Basel III compliant, Tier 2, unlisted, subordinated, and redeemable debentures with 5-year and 8-year tenors. • Strategic Impact The issuance strengthens the bank’s capital base and balance sheet resilience. This record-breaking transaction, executed by the People’s Bank Investment Banking Unit (PBIBU), highlights strong investor confidence in state-owned financial institutions despite the typical market challenges faced by unlisted debt instruments. • Sector Milestones Banking & Finance: People’s Bank became the first state-owned bank to receive a Corporate Finance Advisor Licence from the SEC. Capital Markets: PBIBU has now mobilized over Rs. 225 Billion across 33 debenture listings and one IPO since its inception. Future Outlook: Two additional debt issuances are structured for launch in the first half of 2026 to further develop the local financial services ecosystem. • Recognition Reflecting its leadership in the investment banking sector, the bank was recently awarded "Best Investment Bank Sri Lanka 2026" for the second consecutive year by the Global Banking and Finance Review. _Data based on official bank statement (March 23, 2026)._

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📈 Siyapatha Finance Debenture Issue Over-Subscribed

Siyapatha Finance PLC has successfully closed its debenture issue after receiving applications exceeding the maximum target of Rs. 3.75 Billion. The offer was officially closed on March 20, 2026, due to strong investor demand. • Issue Details: The capital raise consisted of listed, rated, subordinated, unsecured redeemable debentures. • Subscription Tiers: The initial tranche of 20 million debentures was expanded via two oversubscription options (10 million and 7.5 million), reaching the full Rs. 3.75 Bn cap. • Market Sentiment: The rapid oversubscription reflects a robust appetite for fixed-income instruments within the financial services sector under current market conditions. • Next Steps: The basis of allotment will be notified to the Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE) shortly. Based on official company filings as of March 23, 2026.

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AIA Group Achieves Record Growth in 2025 📈

AIA Group has reported record-breaking financial results for the year ended 31 December 2025, driven by double-digit growth across key metrics and a strategic shift toward less capital-intensive products in the insurance sector. • Core Financial Highlights: Value of New Business (VONB) rose 15% to US$ 5.52 Bn. Operating Profit After Tax (OPAT) increased 12% per share to US$ 7.14 Bn. EV Equity reached US$ 79.7 Bn, up 14% per share. • Profitability & Returns: Operating ROE improved by 70 basis points to 15.5%. Operating ROEV stood at 15.8%, up 90 basis points. Net Free Surplus Generation (net FSG) grew 14% to US$ 4.45 Bn. • Shareholder Returns: Total dividend increased by 10% to 193.08 Hong Kong cents per share. Board approved a new US$ 1.7 Bn share buy-back program. Shareholder capital ratio remained strong at 221%. • Outlook: The Group remains confident in meeting its 2023–2026 OPAT CAGR target of 9% to 11%. Despite macroeconomic uncertainty, AIA highlights Asia as the premier growth hub for life and health insurance due to rising demand for protection and long-term savings.

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📈 Ambeon Holdings Proposes 1-for-4 Share Subdivision

The Board of Ambeon Holdings PLC has recommended a share split to enhance market liquidity, significantly increasing the number of shares in circulation without altering the company’s capital base. • The Split Details: Every 1 existing ordinary share will be subdivided into 4 new shares. • Share Volume: Total issued ordinary shares will rise from 356,869,666 to 1,427,478,664. • Capital Structure: The stated capital remains unchanged at Rs. 5,331,775,177. • Next Steps: The move is pending concurrence from the Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE) and final approval from shareholders at an upcoming Extraordinary General Meeting (EGM). _Note: Based on Board resolution dated 16 March 2026._

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### 📈 National Savings Bank (NSB) Posts Record Profits for 2025

The state-owned savings giant reported its highest-ever financial performance, driven by a sharp decline in impairment charges and robust growth in core interest income. Overall Financial Figures • Operating Profit: Surged 55% YoY to Rs. 59 Bn. • Profit After Tax (PAT): Group PAT rose 61% to Rs. 28.2 Bn; Bank-only PAT jumped 69%. • Total Assets: Expanded 4% to Rs. 1.83 t, supported by government securities and loans. • Total Contribution to Govt: Reached Rs. 38 Bn (including Rs. 30.1 Bn in taxes), a 77% YoY increase. Key Performance Metrics • Net Interest Income (NII): Grew 17% to Rs. 84.8 Bn, aided by a 14% reduction in interest expenses. • Net Interest Margin (NIM): Strengthened to 4.74% from 4.22%. • Fee & Commission Income: Rose 46% to Rs. 2.56 Bn, fueled by cards, remittances, and loan disbursements. • Efficiency: Cost-to-income ratio improved to 34.3%; Return on Equity (ROE) hit 25.08%. Asset Quality & Capital • Impairment Charges: Dropped 86% to Rs. 1.64 Bn, reflecting improved borrower creditworthiness. • Stage 3 Loan Ratio: Improved significantly to 2.53% (from 5.18% in 2024). • Deposit Base: Grew 3% to Rs. 1.6 t, backed by the bank's explicit Government guarantee. • Capital Adequacy: Total Capital Ratio stood at 26.83%, well above the 12.5% regulatory requirement. _Summary based on 2025 audited financial highlights._ ---

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📈 SriLankan Airlines $175 Mn Bond Restructuring Secured

Deputy Minister of Finance Dr. Anil Jayantha Fernando announced a major breakthrough in restructuring the aviation sector debt during a Parliamentary session today. • Approval Thresholds: The restructuring of the US$ 175 Mn bond, guaranteed by the Treasury, received consent from 98% of lenders, representing 99% of the total bond value. • Economic Impact: This move is framed as a critical step to move beyond stabilization. Successful sovereign debt restructuring has already contributed to an improved credit rating of CCC+ as of 2025. • Key Challenges: Unlike other sovereign debts, this specific bond was handled separately due to its Treasury guarantee, posing unique negotiation hurdles. • Next Steps: An official announcement detailing the specific terms of the restructuring is expected later today.

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Hayleys PLC Debenture Issue Over-Subscribed 📈

• Overall Figures: The initial public offer of listed rated unsecured senior redeemable debentures by Hayleys PLC has been oversubscribed, with applications exceeding the initial Rs. 5 Bn mark. • Issue Details: The company initially offered 50 million debentures at a par value of Rs. 100 each. Due to strong investor demand, the issue closed at 4:30 p.m. yesterday. • Expansion Option: To accommodate the high volume of applications, Hayleys may exercise its option to issue a further 20 million debentures (Rs. 2 Bn), potentially bringing the total issue size to Rs. 7 Bn. • Market Impact: This successful capital raising highlights robust investor confidence in one of Sri Lanka’s largest diversified conglomerates, with significant footprints in manufacturing, agriculture, and transportation & logistics. • Next Steps: The basis of allotment will be notified to the Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE) in due course.

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⚠️ SriLankan Airlines Issues Scam Alert for Social Media

SriLankan Airlines has officially warned customers regarding fraudulent activities circulating on platforms like Facebook and WhatsApp. Scammers are misusing the airline's brand name, logo, and identity to promote fake offers and phish for sensitive information. • Modus Operandi: Fraudulent messages, often shared via known or unknown contacts, use fake links with unusual characters or spellings to impersonate the airline. • Security Protocol: The national carrier clarified it will never request payments, OTPs, credit card details, or bank information through social media channels. • Verification: Customers are urged to verify all promotional offers via the official website ([www.srilankan.com](https://www.srilankan.com)) or the airline's verified social media accounts. • Risk Mitigation: The alert serves as a critical reminder for travelers and the public to maintain digital vigilance against increasing cyber-impersonation within the travel & aviation sector.

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📈 YouTube Surpasses Hollywood Giants in 2025 Ad Revenue

YouTube has officially overtaken the combined advertising power of major Hollywood studios, marking a historic shift in the digital media landscape. • Global Revenue Figures: YouTube generated US$ 40.4 Bn in ad revenue in 2025, surpassing the US$ 37.8 Bn combined total of Disney, NBCUniversal, Paramount, and Warner Bros. Discovery. • Growth Trend: This represents a significant YoY reversal from 2024, where Hollywood led with US$ 41.8 Bn against YouTube’s US$ 36.1 Bn. • Total Ecosystem: Alphabet reported YouTube’s total revenue reached US$ 60 Bn, bolstered by subscriptions such as YouTube Premium and Music. For context, this matches Disney’s entire media business (US$ 60.9 Bn) and exceeds Netflix (US$ 45.2 Bn). • Market Context: Despite this lead over traditional media, YouTube remains behind tech giants like Meta, which recorded US$ 196.2 Bn in 2025 ad revenue. • Strategic Focus: The platform is aggressively integrating AI/ICT tools, specifically deploying deepfake detection technology to manage content integrity for officials and journalists. _Data based on reports from Moffett Nathanson and Alphabet (Provisional)._

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Sanasa Life Completes Rs. 522.7 Mn Rights Issue to Boost Solvency 📈

• Sanasa Life Insurance Company PLC has successfully raised Rs. 522.7 million through a rights issue of 52.26 million shares at Rs. 10 each, concluded on March 13, 2026. • Capital Allocation: Unsubscribed shares were reallocated to existing shareholders, followed by company employees, and finally approved third parties to ensure full subscription. • Solvency Recovery: The equity infusion is a critical step to address the long-term insurance business suspension by the IRCSL (effective until May 5, 2026) due to non-compliance with solvency rules. • Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) Impact: Pre-Issue: 49.51% (as of Dec 2025/post-asset disposal). Post-Issue: Projected to rise by 51.13% to reach 100.64%. Target: Aided by a proposed Rs. 500 million debenture, the company aims for a 164% CAR to meet regulatory thresholds. • Context: This capital plan is vital for the financial services sector firm to lift its current regulatory suspension and avoid the appointment of an external administrator by the IRCSL.

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CWIT Hits 1M TEU Milestone in Record First Year 📈

The Colombo West International Terminal (CWIT) has become the fastest terminal in the Port of Colombo to handle 1 million TEUs, reaching the mark within its inaugural year of operations. • Key Achievement Volume: 1 million TEUs handled since launch. Performance: Fastest inaugural-year growth in the port’s history, outpacing typical global industry timelines for new terminals. • Infrastructure & Capacity Investment: Approx. US$ 800 million in a strategic partnership between Adani Ports, John Keells Holdings, and the Sri Lanka Ports Authority. Specifications: 1,400-meter quay and 20-meter depth, designed to accommodate the world’s largest mega-container vessels. Total Capacity: Estimated annual handling of 3.2 million TEUs. • Economic Impact Strategic Role: Strengthening Sri Lanka’s position as a primary transshipment hub for Asia-Europe-Middle East routes. Technology: Operates as a fully automated deep-water terminal, utilizing ICT and electrified systems to improve efficiency and reduce turnaround times. Foreign Investment: The project underscores investor confidence in Sri Lanka's logistics and infrastructure sectors, highlighting regional cooperation with India. _Data based on official company statements as of March 18, 2026._

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Asia Asset Finance Surpasses Rs. 50 Bn Asset Milestone 📈

• Overall Growth: Asia Asset Finance PLC (subsidiary of India’s Muthoot Group) officially exceeded Rs. 50 billion in total assets as of February 2026. This follows a strong performance through December 2025, where assets stood at Rs. 45.8 billion. • Key Financial Indicators (as of end-December 2025): • Loan Book: Expanded significantly by 37.5% to reach Rs. 40.1 billion. • Deposit Base: Grew to Rs. 21.2 billion, a 6.2% increase from March 2025 levels. • Borrowings: Saw a sharp rise of 69%, totaling Rs. 15.7 billion. • Net Assets: Reported at Rs. 35.62 per share. • Strategic Context: The growth is attributed to the expansion of the company’s lending portfolio and a broader customer base within the regulated finance sector. Management emphasized that this trajectory was supported by strict financial discipline, governance, and risk management practices. • Economic Impact: The milestone highlights the scaling of financial services platforms in Sri Lanka, reflecting increased stakeholder confidence and credit expansion within the NBFI (Non-Bank Financial Institution) sector. _Note: Figures based on company-reported data as of March 2026._

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Politics & Government Impact

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Impact of Gulf Conflict on Sri Lanka: Strategic Risks & Opportunities 📈

A recent seminar at the OPA highlighted critical economic and maritime imperatives for Sri Lanka as Middle East tensions escalate. Experts warn of significant domestic repercussions despite the geographical distance. • Economic Vulnerabilities: Foreign Remittances: Approximately 40% of inflows originate from the Middle East; regional disruptions pose a direct threat to national reserves. Energy Security: Fuel accounts for nearly 20% of the import bill. Rising global prices and potential supply constraints threaten to increase the cost of living. Tourism & Exports: Possible decline in arrivals and weakened demand in key export markets due to global price hikes. • Maritime & Geopolitical Risks: The sinking of an Iranian vessel near Sri Lankan waters underscores the urgent need for enhanced maritime security and awareness. The potential closure of the Strait of Hormuz remains a high-risk factor for global trade fluidity. • Strategic Opportunities: Logistics & Ports: Potential to capitalize on shipping route diversions, specifically utilizing the Trincomalee oil tanks and improving port efficiency. Capital Inflows: Wealth fleeing Middle Eastern instability could be diverted to Sri Lanka, provided reforms in labor laws and ICT/cybersecurity are fast-tracked. Investment: A shift toward renewable energy is deemed essential to mitigate future fuel-led crises. • Policy Recommendations: Implementation of true-cost fuel pricing to curb demand. Transitioning the Port City from a real estate venture into a functional global financial hub. _Summary based on expert seminar proceedings (March 2026)._

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## 📉 Neutrality vs. Strategic Autonomy: Sri Lanka’s Foreign Policy Dilemma

A recent analysis suggests Sri Lanka’s traditional stance of non-alignment is becoming an "outdated worldview" in a polycentric global order where trade and technology are weaponized. • The Current Stance President Anura Kumara Dissanayake maintains that neutrality is the "winning path," citing the handling of the Iranian ship incident. However, critics argue this is "strategic ambiguity"—a refusal to make choices that leaves the nation exposed. • Economic & Infrastructure Realities Sri Lanka’s sovereignty is already physically shaped by external investments: Port of Colombo: 70% of transshipment business is linked to India. Hambantota Port & Mattala Airport: Under 99-year Chinese lease/influence. Port City Colombo: A distinct economic zone expanding contiguous territory. Energy & ICT: Heavy Indian investment in infrastructure and digitalization. • Key Risks & Vulnerabilities Capacity Gap: The "Rebuilding Sri Lanka" fund controversy after Cyclone Ditwah highlighted a lack of coordination and planning. Digital Sovereignty: The Digital Roadmap 2025–2035 (National ID, payment platforms) risks external subordination without stronger regulatory frameworks. Human Rights: Rejection of UNHRC resolutions complicates status as a "trusted partner" for high-value Western coalitions. • Proposed Shift: Multi-alignment The analysis advocates for "variable geometry"—building issue-specific coalitions (e.g., maritime security, climate diplomacy, ICT/BPM) rather than maintaining "principled distance." This requires moving from performative sovereignty to active, calibrated engagement.

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US Considers Easing Curbs on Iranian Oil in Transit to Stabilize Prices 📈

The US Treasury is exploring tactical measures to curb surging energy prices driven by Middle East volatility, focusing on immediate supply relief. • Global Energy Impact: Authorities may ease sanctions on approximately 140 million barrels of Iranian oil currently at sea. This volume represents roughly two weeks of global supply. • Strategic Reserves: US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent indicated that additional releases from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve (SPR) remain an option to stabilize the market. • Policy Scope: Officials clarified that broader long-term sanctions on Iranian oil and gas exports are not under review; the focus is strictly on "in-transit" volumes to lower immediate fuel costs for consumers. • Economic Context: This move aims to prevent energy price spikes from fueling broader inflation, a critical factor for global logistics and manufacturing sectors, including Sri Lanka's energy import costs.

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Sri Lanka Rejects US & Iran Military Requests to Uphold Neutrality 🛡️

President Anura Kumara Dissanayake informed Parliament that the government denied simultaneous requests for military access from both Iran and the United States to safeguard national sovereignty and non-alignment. • The Requests: On February 26, Iran requested port access for 3 naval vessels (March 9-13). On the same day, the US requested permission for 2 naval fighter aircraft from Djibouti to land at Mattala Rajapaksa International Airport (MRIA). • The Decision: Both requests were rejected to avoid being drawn into escalating Middle East tensions or appearing to favor one global power over another. • Strategic Impact: The President emphasized that granting access could have turned the Port of Colombo and MRIA into focal points for foreign military interests, risking the country's "long-standing policy of neutrality." • Economic Context: Protecting the neutrality of key infrastructure like shipping ports and aviation hubs is vital for maintaining international recognition and ensuring the stability of logistics and tourism sectors. The President reiterated that Sri Lanka will not compromise its neutral stance under external pressure to ensure the "dignity of the nation."

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🇮🇱 Heightened Geopolitical Tensions in Middle East Spark Regional Stability Concerns 📈

• Political Developments: Israeli Minister Ze’ev Elkin characterized the ongoing conflict as an "enormous blessing," advocating for the extension and deepening of military damage rather than a focus on cessation. • Military Escalation: Defense Minister Israel Katz confirmed that the military now has direct authorization to target senior Iranian officials, signaling a potential widening of the conflict. • Casualty Toll (Provisional Data): • Iran: 1,444 fatalities. • Lebanon: 968 fatalities. • Israel: 17 fatalities. • Economic Impact: While this report focuses on political rhetoric, such regional volatility typically impacts Sri Lanka through global oil prices, worker remittances from the Middle East, and potential shifts in the tea export market to the Gulf region.

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### Geopolitical Alert: Oman Warns of US Foreign Policy Instability 📉

Oman’s Foreign Minister, Badr Albusaidi, has issued a sharp critique regarding the escalating conflict between the US, Israel, and Iran, noting a significant loss of strategic control in Washington. • Diplomatic Breakdown: Despite being on the verge of a substantive deal twice in nine months, military strikes on February 28th have derailed peace prospects. • Conflict Escalation: Oman characterizes Iran’s recent retaliatory strikes as an "inevitable" result of military actions aimed at the Islamic Republic. • Strategic Miscalculation: The Minister warned that the US has been drawn into an "unwanted entanglement" where neither Israel nor America is likely to achieve their desired outcomes. _Context for Sri Lanka_: While this is a global political development, such instability in the Middle East typically impacts energy prices and remittance inflows from the region, which are critical to the Sri Lankan economy. Based on reports from The Economist (March 2026).

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Germany Refers Middle East Involvement to Post-Conflict Phase 🇩🇪

• Chancellor Friedrich Merz has confirmed that Germany will not intervene in the ongoing Middle East conflict between the US, Israel, and Iran until hostilities officially cease. • Speaking in Brussels, Merz emphasized that German support—specifically in securing and opening sea lanes—is contingent on a "halt in hostilities." • This stance highlights a strategic cautiousness in maritime logistics and international trade security, sectors vital to global supply chains and Sri Lanka's own shipping and transshipment interests. • The delay in European involvement comes amid criticism from the US administration regarding the level of support provided by EU nations during the conflict. • German assistance remains restricted to the post-war recovery and stabilization phase, based on current diplomatic statements.

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Global Powers Intervene to Stabilize Energy Markets Amid Hormuz Tensions 📈

Six major economies—the UK, France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, and Japan—have issued a joint statement pledging to secure global energy supplies and ensure safe passage through the Strait of Hormuz following recent regional attacks. • Energy Market Stabilization: The coalition confirmed plans to work with oil-producing nations to increase output and welcomed the release of strategic petroleum reserves to curb price volatility. • Security Measures: The nations expressed readiness to join coordinated efforts to protect maritime trade routes in the Strait, a critical chokepoint for global oil and gas shipments. • Economic Impact for Sri Lanka: As a net importer of petroleum and gas, any successful stabilization of global energy prices is vital for Sri Lanka’s domestic inflation control and foreign exchange reserves. Disruptions in this region typically pressure the transport and manufacturing sectors. • Diplomatic Stance: The group officially condemned recent attacks and called for an immediate cessation of hostilities to maintain global supply chain integrity.

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### Update on Chemmani Mass Grave Excavations ⚖️

The Jaffna Magistrate has scheduled the next phase of excavations at the Chemmani mass grave to tentatively resume on April 20, 2026. This follows significant delays caused by monsoonal rains and the Ditwah cyclone. • Current Findings: A total of 239 skeletal remains have been unearthed since discovery in February 2025. A 240th set of remains has been identified but awaits careful recovery. • Forensic Evidence: Key artifacts recovered include children's clothing, toys, and a Bata slipper manufactured between 1983 and 1995. One victim identified a shirt belonging to her son, who disappeared in 1996. • Site Maintenance: Water removal is set for March 27, 2026. The court has ordered bi-weekly cleaning under JMO supervision and the repair of damaged onsite facilities. • Accountability & Justice: The Office on Missing Persons notes this as the 17th officially recorded mass grave in Sri Lanka. Families and human rights groups are calling for international monitoring to ensure a transparent investigation into these disappearances. A site visit and further discussions are scheduled for open court on April 8, 2026.

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📈 US-Sri Lanka Bilateral Ties Strengthened in High-Level Meeting

US Special Representative for South and Central Asia, Sergio Gor, met with President Anura Kumara Dissanayake on March 19, 2026, to discuss strategic cooperation and regional stability. • Bilateral Relations: Discussions focused on deepening the partnership between the US and Sri Lanka, a key factor for national ICT/BPM growth and trade diversification. • Regional Stability: The President briefed the US delegation on Sri Lanka’s stance regarding Middle East conflicts and the subsequent economic challenges impacting the island. • Economic Advisory: The presence of the Treasury Secretary and Senior Economic Advisers underscores the meeting's focus on fiscal stability and the investment climate. • Diplomatic Context: Sergio Gor, also serving as the US Ambassador to India, highlighted the interconnected nature of South Asian trade and security. The meeting marks a significant step in reinforcing international ties essential for Sri Lanka's ongoing economic recovery.

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📈 Cabinet Approvals: India to Grant Rs. 264.6 Mn for Fisheries Sector Mobility

The Cabinet of Ministers has approved a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the Government of India to secure a Rs. 264.59 million financial grant. This initiative aims to modernize the logistical capabilities of field officers within the fisheries, aquatic, and ocean resources sector. • Key Deliverables: The grant will fund the procurement of electric motorcycles for 430 officers across three primary agencies: - Department of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources. - National Aquaculture Development Authority (NAQDA). - National Aquatic Resources Research and Development Agency (NARA). • Operational Impact: The move targets field-level operations in monitoring, research, and regulatory compliance across coastal and inland water bodies. Improved mobility is expected to enhance the efficiency of data collection and extension services, which are critical for the aquaculture development and food security segments of the economy. • Strategic Alignment: By opting for electric motorcycles, the government is integrating environmentally sustainable transport solutions into public sector infrastructure, reducing long-term fuel costs for field research and inspections. _Status: Approved for implementation in 2026._

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President Reviews Middle East Fallout; Weighs Fuel Subsidies to Shield Exports 📈

President Anura Kumara Dissanayake chaired high-level discussions at the Presidential Secretariat to address economic risks from the escalating Middle East conflict. The focus remains on safeguarding energy supplies and protecting Sri Lanka’s export sector as a national priority. • Energy Security & Subsidies: Officials assessed global energy disruptions and potential fuel market trends. The President instructed a feasibility study on introducing _targeted subsidy mechanisms_ to cushion the economy from external shocks and prevent a contraction of 2025's economic gains. • Support for Key Industries: The government pledged to prioritize energy allocation for export-oriented sectors to minimize disruptions to production and logistics. Key stakeholders represented included: Apparel & Textiles: Represented by JAAF and Brandix. Tea: Represented by the Sri Lanka Tea Exporters Association (TEA). Rubber Products: Represented by SLAMERP. Manufacturing & Logistics: Industry bodies presented proposals to maintain supply chain stability and global competitiveness. • Strategic Focus: The administration aims to treat the export sector as a pillar of foreign exchange earnings, ensuring reliable fuel supplies despite global uncertainty. Attendees included the Treasury Secretary, EDB Chairman, and senior economic advisers. _Note: Based on official provisional reports from March 20, 2026._

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Startups & Entrepreneurship

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GoviLab AgriTech Accelerator Concludes Second Cohort 📈

The GoviLab AgriTech Accelerator has successfully completed its second cohort, marking a significant milestone in Sri Lanka’s Inclusive Digital Agriculture Transformation (IDAT) strategy. The program, partnered by Hatch, Sarvodaya, and the Gates Foundation, aims to modernize a sector that employs 30% of the population but contributes less than 8% to GDP. • Program Impact & Scale Supported 20 agri-tech startups across two cohorts (2024–2026). Cohort 2 featured 10 startups, including 4 female-led ventures. Focuses on smallholder farmers to improve productivity, sustainability, and digital adoption. • Strategic Economic Goals Supports the national target to grow the digital economy from US$ 3.5 Bn to US$ 15 Bn by 2030. Aims to expand the technology industry to US$ 5 Bn within the same period. Leverages CROPIX, a national digital platform launched in early 2026, featuring 150+ APIs for agricultural intelligence. • Sectoral Innovations Solutions include drone technology for paddy and coconut cultivation, precision agriculture for greenhouses, and locally manufactured machinery. Addressed critical issues like human-wildlife conflict and post-harvest wastage to ensure national food security. • Key Partnerships Funded by the Gates Foundation with technical steering from ICTA and the Ministry of Agriculture. Sarvodaya provides "last-mile" connectivity to grassroots farmer bases, while Hatch serves as the primary accelerator provider.

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Colombo Hosts 2026 Entrepreneurs’ Organisation (EO) Regional Presidents’ Meeting 📈

The Entrepreneurs’ Organisation (EO) concluded its four-day regional leadership gathering at Cinnamon Life, Colombo, positioning Sri Lanka as a premier hub for high-value business tourism. • Event Scale & Scope The summit brought together over 300 delegates, including Chapter Presidents and Managers from 79 chapters. Participants represented 34 countries across Europe, South Asia, the Middle East, and Africa. • Economic Impact The meeting provided a direct boost to Colombo’s visitor economy. High-spending delegates and spouses extended stays, leading to full bookings for local hotels, restaurants, and transport providers. • Strategic Significance • MICE Tourism: The event showcased Colombo’s capacity to host large-scale international conferences, critical for service sector growth. • Networking: Focused on the theme "Trust. Grow. Together.", the meeting facilitated cross-border collaboration among founders from a global network of 20,000+ entrepreneurs. • Local Leadership: Hosted by EO Sri Lanka, led by Tarindra Kaluperuma, emphasizing the role of local entrepreneurship in driving regional market alignment.

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SL Launches 'Hyacinthesis' Accelerator to Turn Invasive Water Hyacinth into Export Assets 🌿

The Foundation For A Good Life (TFGL) and Good Life X (GLX) have launched an eight-month market-driven program to transform the invasive water hyacinth into sustainable raw materials for circular innovation and livelihood support. • Economic Potential: The initiative targets the global sustainable homeware and natural fibre market, which is projected to exceed US$ 60 Bn by 2030. Premium retail prices for water hyacinth products currently range from US$ 20 to US$ 80 per unit. • Strategic Impact: By repositioning the plant as a regenerative material, the project mitigates its damage to agriculture, fisheries, and irrigation systems while creating high-value employment in rural artisan communities. • Program Details: Supported by the Lanka Environment Fund, Scott Dunn, and Conservation Collective. Will scale six enterprises in its first cohort, focusing on craft and homeware. Future phases plan to diversify into paper, packaging, fertiliser, and biochar. • Market Access: Participants receive seed financing, technical mentorship, and direct links to retail partners to ensure products meet global demand standards. Based on official launch data for the 2026 program cycle.

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Navigating the Work-Life Balance for Sri Lankan Women Entrepreneurs 📈

The challenge of balancing professional growth with traditional domestic duties remains a significant barrier for women in Sri Lanka's economy. While women comprise over 50% of the population, their labour force participation stands at only 30%–34%. • Economic Impact SMEs contribute over 50% of Sri Lanka's GDP and 45% of total employment. Only approximately 25% of these businesses are female-led, with many operating within the informal sector. Structural hurdles include limited access to credit, long working hours, and high financial risks. • Key Challenges Unequal domestic workloads and cultural pressure to prioritize family over business. Lack of affordable childcare and eldercare services. Emotional exhaustion and "guilt" stemming from dual responsibilities, leading to reduced productivity. • Market & Policy Solutions Market-based innovations: Growth in ready-to-cook meals and home delivery services is actively reducing domestic chore time. Strategic shifts: Increasing use of flexible business models and task delegation. Policy needs: Calls for gender-sensitive financing, entrepreneurship training, and state-supported childcare to bridge the gender gap. Supporting women to balance these roles is a national economic priority to ensure a more inclusive and sustainable ICT/BPM and SME ecosystem.

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## Fintech Literacy: The Missing Link for Sri Lanka’s Young Entrepreneurs 📈

A significant skill gap in Financial Technology is hindering the scalability of youth-led startups in Sri Lanka, despite their mastery of social media marketing. • The "Digital Native" Paradox Many young founders rely on manual bank transfers and "screenshot verification," creating operational bottlenecks. This "manual model" limits sales volume and lacks the professional invoicing expected by premium customers. • Underutilized Infrastructure • LankaQR: A low-cost, zero-hardware solution by the Central Bank that remains underused due to awareness gaps regarding its interoperability with apps like Q+, SOLO, and Frimi. • Internet Payment Gateways (IPG): Essential for the ICT/BPM and digital retail sectors to reduce "cart abandonment" caused by high-friction manual payment steps. • Economic Impact & Growth Adopting seamless digital payments is viewed as a "silent killer" of growth if ignored. Transitioning to integrated gateways allows startups to capture impulse buys and signals business legitimacy in a market increasingly wary of scams. • Strategic Recommendation There is an urgent call to integrate Fintech literacy—including Merchant Discount Rates (MDR) and digital onboarding—into national entrepreneurship curricula to move beyond a "cash-on-delivery" economy.

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COYLE Concludes Year of Growth with Focus on Global Expansion and Innovation 📈

The Chamber of Lankan Entrepreneurs (COYLE) has marked a year of operationalizing its "Vision to Reality" theme, focusing on internal capacity building and international integration for the entrepreneurial sector. • Strategic Focus & Skills Development Prioritized digital transformation, Artificial Intelligence, and cybersecurity to equip leaders for modern risks. Partnered with Harvard Business School for global strategic frameworks. Launched the COYLE World Mastercard with Sampath Bank to enhance financial tools for members. • International & Diplomatic Engagement Strengthened ties with 8+ diplomatic missions (including India, Singapore, and New Zealand) to explore trade and investment. Signed MoUs with JETRO (Japan), AHK Sri Lanka (Germany), and the Sri Lanka–New Zealand Business Chamber to facilitate market access. Hosted inbound business delegations from Switzerland, Taiwan, and Nepal. • National Policy & Productivity Submitted comprehensive budget proposals to the Presidential Secretariat to improve the "ease of doing business" in Sri Lanka. Inaugurated the Sri Lanka Corporate Health and Productivity Awards (SLCHPA) to link employee wellbeing with economic output. Collaborated with the Alliance of Lankan Entrepreneurial Chambers (ALEC) to unify national advocacy efforts. • Youth & Future Growth Conducted "Back-to-School" initiatives at major colleges to mentor the next generation of SME and corporate leaders, fostering long-term economic resilience.

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📈 SLCSMI Launches National SME Support Forum to Address Economic Challenges

The Sri Lanka Chamber of Small and Medium Industries (SLCSMI) has announced a strategic initiative to support the SME sector, currently navigating a high-pressure recovery phase following successive national and global shocks. • Sector Significance: The SME sector remains the backbone of the economy, contributing approximately 52% to Sri Lanka’s GDP and providing employment for over 45% of the national workforce. • Economic Impact: Businesses have faced a series of disruptions since 2019, including the Easter attacks, COVID-19, the 2022 economic crisis, and recent natural disasters like Cyclone Ditwah. Ongoing Middle East tensions further impact trade and remittances. • Strategic Response: A special SME Forum is scheduled for late March 2026. This platform aims to bridge the gap between entrepreneurs and policymakers to resolve issues in: Finance and liquidity access Regulatory hurdles Market access and operational stability • Call to Action: Entrepreneurs in sectors such as manufacturing, trade, and services are urged to register by 20 March 2026. Registration: [email protected] or WhatsApp 0774586940. The initiative underscores that reviving Small and Medium Enterprises is essential for sustainable national economic recovery and rebuilding industrial resilience.

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New 'Harvest Centre' Tech Incubator Opens at Ruhuna University 📈

The Ministry of Science and Technology has launched its second technology incubation centre, the Harvest Centre, located at the Faculty of Agriculture, University of Ruhuna. This initiative aims to bridge the gap between academic research and commercial entrepreneurship in the Southern Province. • Strategic Focus: Dedicated to revitalising the agribusiness and food technology sectors within the Matara, Galle, and Hambantota districts. • Core Objectives: • Facilitate research commercialisation and support for start-ups. • Provide scientific reports on food quality, standards, and modern packaging to meet international benchmarks. • Offer technical and management guidance from university lecturers to help SMEs scale operations. • National Context: The centre operates under the Vidatha program, a national framework designed to transfer high-tech knowledge to rural areas. By converting natural resources into value-added products, the project aims to strengthen local industries and expand their reach into foreign markets. • Collaboration: A joint effort between the Ministry of Science and Technology and the University of Ruhuna, supported by the Ministry of Industry and Entrepreneurship Development. • Status: Based on official launch reports; part of a broader plan to establish technology incubators across state universities to boost the MSME sector.

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### Strategies for Resilient Entrepreneurship in Post-Crisis Sri Lanka 📈

A high-level roundtable convened by Dilmah Genesis and the LSE South Asia Centre in Colombo has outlined a shift from basic economic stability to long-term growth through institutional alignment and specialized support. • The Advisory Gap Research indicates that while financial aid (debt moratoria/concessional loans) is common, it is often "fragile" without relational support. Entrepreneurs rely heavily on informal networks; effective policy must integrate coaching, mentorship, and trust-based guidance rather than just technical instruction. • Sectoral Insights & Value Chains Tea & Agriculture: Experts highlighted that competition for supply can drive quality upgrading and better farmer pricing, drawing parallels from international models. SMEs: Small and medium enterprises remain central to growth but suffer from fragmented policy and under-prioritized fiscal strategies. Innovation: Global value is now defined by sustainability, provenance, and ethics—areas where Sri Lanka holds a natural competitive advantage. • Key Recommendations Digital Infrastructure: Adoption of digitally enabled public systems to restore entrepreneurial confidence. Beyond Capital: Shifting focus from purely financial instruments to human-centered support structures. Policy Alignment: Moving from "survival-driven" micro-enterprises to value-driven export strategies through ICT/BPM integration and climate-resilient innovation. _Note: Findings are based on discussions from the Dilmah-LSE workshop; a formal White Paper with policy suggestions is pending._ ---

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Bridging the Gap: Addressing the 52% Female Underrepresentation in Sri Lankan Business 📈

A recent analysis highlights a significant gender disparity in Sri Lanka’s entrepreneurial landscape, particularly visible in commercial hubs like Pettah. Despite women constituting 52% of the total population, their active economic participation as business owners remains disproportionately low. • Current Entrepreneurship Trends: Based on the Global Entrepreneurship Monitor 2023, the Total Early Stage Entrepreneurial Activity (TEA) rate for women in Sri Lanka is just 8.2%, compared to 14.7% for men. • Economic Barriers & Social Constraints: The study identifies deep-seated social and cultural barriers that prioritize homemaking over financial independence. These factors, combined with a lack of early-stage encouragement in family and educational settings, have led to "imposter syndrome" and a persistent fear of failure among potential female leaders. • Impact on National Growth: The underutilization of the female demographic represents a significant "untapped resource" for the national economy. Moving beyond small, informal ventures is critical for sustainable development. • Recommended Strategies: To build an inclusive ecosystem, the analysis calls for: Focused confidence-building programs. Enhanced access to finance and credit facilities for women. A long-term societal mindset shift to promote ownership and leadership.

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## Bluechip Technologies Asia Joins SolarX APAC Program 📈

Sri Lankan-based Bluechip Technologies Asia participated in the SolarX Startup Challenge APAC Acceleration Program in Singapore (Feb 4–6), focusing on scaling clean-energy innovations across the region. • Program Overview: Hosted by the International Solar Alliance (ISA), the event brought together 14 winning startups to pitch solar-based solutions to global investors and innovation leaders. • Sector Focus: The company explored AI-driven technology collaborations, specifically targeting: Smart Analytics: Enhancing renewable energy efficiency. Forecasting: Improving power grid predictability. Decision-Support: Optimizing clean-energy resource management. • Economic Impact: This engagement highlights the growing role of the Sri Lankan ICT/BPM sector in the global renewable energy transition through cross-border collaboration and advanced AI applications. • Strategic Outcome: The program emphasized investment readiness and business scalability, positioning clean-tech as a vital vertical for digital export growth.

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## 📈 Entrepreneurship & Capital Reinvestment: Keys to National Wealth

At a recent Ambeon Securities forum, LAUGFS Holdings Chairman Dr. W.K.H. Wegapitiya emphasized that Sri Lanka’s economic recovery hinges on shifting from a "nation of employees" to a culture of entrepreneurship and capital formation. • Wealth Gap & Growth: In 1950, Sri Lanka’s national wealth was US$ 1.4 Bn (2nd in Asia). Today, GDP stands at approx. US$ 84 Bn (90th rank), while peers like Taiwan have scaled to nearly US$ 1 Tn by prioritizing private capital and manufacturing. • The Profit-to-Capital Formula: Wegapitiya argued that "profit is not a crime" but a prerequisite for investment. Economic stagnation stems from social pressures and price controls that drain corporate earnings before they can be converted into productive capital. • Strategic High-Growth Sectors: To drive future GDP, focus must shift toward: Agriculture: Target to increase GDP contribution from 10% to 36% via processing and value addition. Healthcare & Pharmaceuticals: Vital due to aging demographics (25% of population over 60 by 2030). Manufacturing: Leveraging local natural resources to ensure stable, non-volatile economic growth. Services: High potential in equity investments and financial markets. • Current Outlook: The current fiscal environment is described as the "most conducive in five years." Experts suggest moving away from low-yield savings toward equity markets for long-term capital appreciation. • Key Constraints: • Only 2% of the workforce is entrepreneurially oriented. • Need for policy consistency and dedicated development financing.

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Appointments & Executive Moves

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📈 Standard Chartered Sri Lanka Appoints Vindya Hettige as Head of Legal

Standard Chartered has announced the appointment of Vindya Hettige as Head of Legal and Head of Legal Client Coverage, effective 20 March 2026. • Role & Governance: Hettige joins the Country Management Team to provide strategic legal advice, manage legal risk, and ensure compliance with regulatory and ethical standards across the bank's banking & finance operations in Sri Lanka. • Professional Background: An Attorney-at-Law with over 18 years of experience, she joined Standard Chartered in 2014. Her career includes a significant tenure in the banking & finance team at Nithya Partners. • Academic Credentials: She holds a Master of Laws (LLM) in Banking and Finance from the University of London and a Bachelor of Laws (LLB) from the University of Colombo. • Strategic Impact: CEO Bingumal Thewarathanthri noted the appointment reflects the bank’s commitment to internal talent development and building a robust leadership pipeline within the financial services sector to drive sustainable growth.

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### Legacy Profile: Anthony A. Page and the Evolution of CT Holdings 📈

A tribute to the late Anthony A. Page (affectionately known as "Baba") highlights his foundational role in shaping some of Sri Lanka’s most prominent listed entities. • Corporate Leadership: Page was a visionary architect behind the modern structures of CT Holdings, Cargills (Ceylon) PLC, and CT Land. He served as the Chairman of CT Holdings and held key directorships within the Lanka Ceramics Group. • Industry Impact: • Cinema & Media: Joined Ceylon Theatres in 1971, becoming a "fierce advocate" for the liberalization of the Sri Lankan film industry. • Financial Services: Acted as the primary guide and architect in the formation of CT Smith in 1992, significantly influencing the local capital markets. • Operational Excellence: Credited with transforming traditional management into professionalized systems and structures that remain the "backbone" of the CT Holdings Group today. • Mentorship & Diversification: Beyond corporate strategy, his legacy is noted for mentoring future business leaders and maintaining a commitment to the "greater good" of the community through diverse business interests spanning retail, real estate, and manufacturing. _Note: Summary based on commemorative data published March 2026._ ---

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Rohana Bandara Weerakoon Assumes Duties as Acting GM/CEO of NSB 📈

The National Savings Bank (NSB) has officially appointed veteran banker Rohana Bandara Weerakoon as its Acting General Manager and Chief Executive Officer. • Executive Profile: Weerakoon brings over 28 years of experience in the Banking and Financial Sector. He previously served as the Deputy General Manager (HRD) and has been with NSB since 1998. • Expertise & Background: His extensive career spans treasury operations, primary dealer functions, branch operations, and human resource development. He holds a B.Com from the University of Kelaniya and an MBA from PIM (University of Sri Jayewardenepura). • Strategic Context: Chairman Dr. Harsha Cabral highlighted the appointment as critical for navigating the bank through current "troubled waters" and global economic challenges. The transition aims to ensure the long-term growth and stability of the state-owned savings giant. • Institutional Leadership: Weerakoon is a Fellow Member of the Association of Professional Bankers (APB) and previously served as President of the Executive Officers’ Association, indicating strong internal support during this leadership transition.

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### Atarah Capital Appoints Former CBSL Deputy Governor to Board 📈

Atarah Capital, a licensed corporate finance advisory firm, has appointed retired Central Bank of Sri Lanka (CBSL) Deputy Governor Janaka Karunaratne as a Non-Executive Independent Director. This marks his first private sector role following a 34-year career at the CBSL. • Key Profile Highlights: Karunaratne previously oversaw the Financial System Stability cluster at the CBSL. His expertise spans the regulation of banking and non-bank financial institutions, public debt, and currency management. He has also served as Chairman of the Credit Information Bureau of Sri Lanka (CRIB) and the Institute of Bankers. • Strategic Impact: His appointment is expected to bolster Atarah’s strategic planning and operational performance. The firm is a key player in the capital markets, having listed six companies on the Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE) since 2021, including the first women-owned enterprise from the Northern Province (Maharaja Foods PLC). • Service Portfolio: Atarah Capital specializes in IPOs, mergers & acquisitions (M&A), private equity structuring, and business valuations. The firm has recently managed three listed company takeovers and multiple private placements.

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## SLFFA Announces New Leadership Transition to Drive Logistics Growth 🚢

The Sri Lanka Logistics and Freight Forwarders Association (SLFFA) has announced a strategic leadership transition effective March 6, 2026, to navigate evolving global supply chains and bolster Sri Lanka’s position as a regional hub. • New Appointments: Chairman: Andre Fernando (formerly Vice Chairman), bringing over 30 years of industry experience. Vice Chairman: Shavindra Dias (formerly Treasurer). Treasurer: Priyan Seilman (formerly Executive Committee Member). • Strategic Context: The transition follows the departure of Channa Gunawardena, credited with reinforcing the association's role in the trade and logistics ecosystem. The new team takes office as the sector faces rapid digitalization and geopolitical shifts. • Key Industry Priorities: Modernization: Focus on digital transformation of logistics processes and trade facilitation. Competitiveness: Enhancing Colombo’s status as a logistics hub along the East-West maritime route. Collaboration: Strengthening policy engagement between the private sector and government stakeholders to support exporters and importers. The move signals a commitment to institutional continuity and professional representation for the freight forwarding and supply chain community. _Source: SLFFA Official Announcement (March 16, 2026)_

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UTASL Appoints New Board Amid Significant Sector Growth 📈

The Unit Trust Association of Sri Lanka (UTASL) has announced its new Board of Directors for 2026–2027, with Jeevan Sukumaran (SENFIN Asset Management) appointed as President. The leadership transition occurs during a period of robust expansion for the Unit Trust industry. • Key Performance Indicators: Investor base has more than doubled over the last five years. Assets Under Management (AUM) have seen substantial growth, reflecting a shift from traditional savings to investment-aware behavior. • New Leadership Team: President: Jeevan Sukumaran (SENFIN Asset Management) Vice President: Kavin Karunamoorthy (First Capital Wealth Management) Secretary: Asanka Herath (Lynear Wealth Management) Treasurer: Wishan Perera (Softlogic Invest) • Strategic Priorities: Retail Participation: Focus on broadening the investor base beyond urban centers through financial literacy and education. Product Innovation: Plans to introduce Index funds, Exchange-traded funds (ETFs), and Shariah-compliant funds to diversify the market. Digital Transformation: Enhancing digital platforms to improve accessibility and transparency for capital market participants. Taxation & Regulation: Prioritizing clarity on tax treatment for unit holders and maintaining high governance standards under SEC oversight. The board aims to transition Sri Lanka toward an investment-aware society, ensuring growth is inclusive and aligned with national financial development objectives. Based on UTASL announcement dated March 13, 2026.

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Agility Innovation Names Vasabha Bulathsinhala as Group CEO 📈

Agility Innovation Group has announced the appointment of Vasabha Bulathsinhala as its new Group Chief Executive Officer, completing a planned leadership transition to drive the conglomerate's next growth phase. • Leadership Transition: Bulathsinhala, who joined as COO in January 2025 after two decades with a global Fortune 500 telco, succeeds the previous leadership under Group Chairman Ajit Gunewardene. • Sector Impact: The Group is a major player in Sri Lanka’s ICT/BPM and digitisation landscape, boasting a 30-year legacy and a workforce of over 600 professionals. • Strategic Portfolio: The move strengthens the Group's focus on high-growth areas including: Cybersecurity & Cloud: Led by pioneers KBSL and N-able. Software & Blockchain: Driven by Just In Time (JIT) and Coding Legends. Telecom & Connectivity: Managed via Lankacom, the first private operator in the country. AI & Analytics: Integrated across EBI and GIS Solutions. • Economic Context: The transition aligns with the national "Digital Sri Lanka" initiative, positioning the Group to lead in digital transformation, financial inclusion, and tech-driven economic reforms. • Operational Focus: Under the "One Agility" concept, the new CEO aims to unify diverse capabilities in data analytics and software development to provide end-to-end solutions for both local and global markets.

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New Leadership for COYLE: Suren Chandraratna Appointed Chairman 📈

The Chamber of Lankan Entrepreneurs (COYLE) held its high-profile Annual General Meeting on March 10, 2026, attended by President Anura Kumara Dissanayake and key diplomatic and private sector figures. • New Leadership Team: Suren Chandraratna – Chairman (Founder of Sirocco) Dan de Silva – Senior Vice Chairman Mihiru Perera – Vice Chairman • Key Highlights & Vision: Theme: ‘Bridging Generations, Building Futures,’ focusing on mentoring the next generation of Sri Lankan entrepreneurs. Sector Focus: Chandraratna brings expertise from advanced air management, logistical infrastructure, and international spice trading. National Impact: The chamber aims to support national economic recovery, government initiatives in trade, and global investment. • Strategic Goals: Strengthening international ties with global trade bodies and diplomatic missions. Fostering a globally competitive ecosystem for home-grown SMEs and large enterprises. Leveraging COYLE’s network to advocate for policies that enable innovation and sustainable business growth.

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### 👔 Teejay Lanka Appoints Teruo Funahashi as Non-Executive Director

Teejay Lanka PLC has officially appointed Teruo Funahashi to its Board as a Non-Executive Director, effective March 2026. Funahashi brings over 40 years of global expertise in the textile and synthetic fiber industries. • Professional Background: A graduate of Seijo University, Funahashi has held extensive leadership roles within Toray Industries, Inc. (Japan), a major stakeholder in the global apparel & textiles supply chain. • Key Experience: Global Operations: Served in senior management roles across Japan, Indonesia, China, and Hong Kong, specializing in industrial materials and fiber divisions. Current Leadership: Recently served as Managing Director of Toray Industries (H.K.) Ltd. and Deputy Managing Director of Toray Industries (China) Co., Ltd. • Future Role: Effective 1 April 2026, Funahashi will transition to Pacific Textiles as Executive Director, Chairman of the Board, and CEO. • Strategic Impact: His appointment strengthens Teejay Lanka’s board with deep technical knowledge of synthetic fibers and regional market dynamics, critical for the company's continued growth in the apparel export sector. 📈

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### Ruwan Rajapakse Appointed as MD/Executive Director of Hayleys Fibre 📈

Hayleys Fibre PLC has officially announced the appointment of Ruwan Rajapakse as its new Managing Director and Executive Director, effective from 1 April 2026. • Professional Profile: Rajapakse brings over 30 years of professional experience, including more than 20 years of international exposure in global manufacturing, agriculture, and international trade. • Key Leadership Experience: • Previously served as Global Chief Production Officer for the Jiffy Group (Netherlands), overseeing operations across Europe, North America, and Asia. • Former Director/CEO of Hayleys Agri Horticulture Sector. • Held senior leadership roles at Hayleys Advantis and Maersk Line, specializing in logistics and global trade strategy. • Academic & Technical Background: • Holds an MBA (University of Colombo) and a BSc (University of Kelaniya). • Certified Management Accountant (CMA – Australia) and Lean Six Sigma Black Belt qualified. This strategic leadership transition leverages Rajapakse’s extensive expertise in supply chain management and export-related organizations to drive the company’s global market development.

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📈 Renuka Weerakone Appointed as BOI Director General

• Leadership Transition: Renuka Weerakone has been officially appointed as the Director General of the Board of Investment (BOI) of Sri Lanka, the country’s primary agency for attracting foreign direct investment (FDI). • Extensive Experience: Weerakone brings over 30 years of institutional experience to the role. She previously served as the Senior Executive Director and has held the Director General position in an acting capacity for the past four years. • Strategic Context: Her permanent appointment provides leadership stability to the investment promotion sector, which is vital for Sri Lanka’s economic recovery and industrial growth. • Current Vacancy: While the Director General position is now filled, the post of BOI Chairman remains vacant. The government has yet to appoint a successor nearly six weeks after the position was vacated.

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Pay&Go CEO Vardan Aslibekyan Joins Fintech Forum Board 📈

• Leadership & Governance: Vardan Aslibekyan, CEO of Pay&Go, has been appointed to the Board of Directors of the Fintech Forum Sri Lanka. The appointment was made by Chairman Channa de Silva in recognition of Aslibekyan’s impact on the local digital payments landscape. • Sector Impact: The Fintech Forum acts as a key intermediary between the Central Bank of Sri Lanka, government bodies, and private stakeholders to drive innovation and policy growth in the financial technology sector. • Pay&Go Performance: • User Base: Serves over 5 million unique users. • Transaction Volume: Processes an average of 1.5 million transactions per month. • Infrastructure: Operates a hybrid ecosystem of mobile apps, POS networks, and a nationwide network of self-service kiosks. • Future Outlook: The forum is currently preparing for its second Fintech Summit in July 2026, aiming to attract regional investors and policymakers to further scale Sri Lanka's digital financial services. 🇱🇰

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Sustainability, ESG & Corporate Responsibility

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INSEE Ecocycle Drives Sri Lanka’s Circular Economy Transition 📈

INSEE Ecocycle has launched a comprehensive series of high-level engagements in March 2026, aimed at establishing Sri Lanka as a regional leader in sustainable manufacturing and resource efficiency. • Circularity Summit 2026: Held on March 19 at Cinnamon Life, convening 200+ stakeholders from industry and academia. Key focus areas included waste reduction strategies, material recovery, and global best practices in energy efficiency. • Future 360 CEO Forum: A premier gathering of 300+ senior corporate leaders and policymakers. The forum focused on integrating sustainability into industrial operations to maintain global competitiveness while exploring leadership visions for circular economy adoption. • Academic & Youth Integration: • The ICRES online conference (March 14) shared global research on regulatory frameworks and technological innovation. • The Circularity Challenge (Season 2) engaged students from Colombo, Peradeniya, and Sri Jayewardenepura universities, providing mentorship for commercial-scale sustainable business models. • Strategic Impact: These initiatives connect research, policy, and youth innovation to reduce industrial emissions and transition the national economy toward cleaner production systems. This framework supports Sri Lanka’s long-term goal of becoming an investment-ready, future-oriented manufacturing hub.

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📈 CDB Empowers Women Entrepreneurs via CAN Market Partnership

Citizens Development Business Finance PLC (CDB) has reinforced its commitment to the SME sector by partnering with The Creative Isle Ltd. for the International Women’s Day edition of the CAN Market. The collaboration aligns with the 2026 IWD theme ‘Give to Gain’ and focuses on the Wings Ecosystem to drive financial inclusion. • Strategic Objectives: The partnership aims to provide greater visibility, financial accessibility, and digital enablement for women-led businesses and eco-conscious local brands. • Digital Integration: CDB facilitated seamless transactions using QR payments and provided exclusive benefits via the CDB SELF platform, promoting the adoption of fintech solutions among micro and small enterprises. • Event Highlights: Held at Arcade Independence Square, the initiative showcased a diverse collective of artisans and creative brands, connecting local entrepreneurs with conscious consumers to foster sustainable growth. • Economic Impact: By strengthening the Wings Ecosystem, CDB is focusing on inclusive growth and resource allocation for women-led enterprises, which are vital for community progress and employment diversification.

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Headline: War-Driven Environmental Crises Threaten Sri Lankan Waters 📈

• Local Impact: Sri Lanka's Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) is under threat following the sinking of an Iranian vessel off the southern coast. The Marine Environment Protection Authority (MEPA) is currently monitoring for oil spills and debris that have already begun washing ashore. • Regional Risks: Escalating Middle East conflicts involving oil refineries and industrial areas have triggered warnings of "black acid rain" and heavy metal contamination. A single major oil spill in the Strait of Hormuz is projected to cause irreparable damage to marine habitats, affecting regional biodiversity and food security. • Global Context: • Gaza: Over 500,000 tonnes of $CO_2$ generated in the first 120 days of conflict. • Sudan: Widespread deforestation and collapse of sanitation systems. • Iran: Aerial bombardments have compromised soil fertility and groundwater through toxic acidic particles. • Economic Vulnerability: As an island nation, Sri Lanka is disproportionately affected by marine pollution from non-party conflicts. Experts urge authorities to document damages to seek international reparations for environmental remediation and cleanup costs. _Note: Summary based on provisional reports and MEPA monitoring data._

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Sofia Colombo Becomes Sri Lanka’s First GSTC-Certified Hotel 📈

• Sofia Colombo has achieved the Global Sustainable Tourism Council (GSTC) accreditation, marking it as the first hotel in Sri Lanka to receive this international sustainability milestone. • The certification was conducted by Control Union, an entity accredited by GSTC since 2016, following rigorous audits against standards for environmental impact, social responsibility, and economic viability. • This achievement is a strategic move to align with future global demand, specifically targeting the EU market, which is expected to prioritize sustainable-certified hotels for business starting in 2027. • The move enhances the hotel’s long-term commercial potential and competitive edge within the tourism and hospitality sector, reinforcing Sri Lanka’s position as a responsible travel destination.

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### Sustainability Reporting Seminar for Corporates 📈

Corporate Legal Consultants will host a specialized seminar and workshop on March 26, 2026, at The Kingsbury Hotel, focusing on the mandatory shift toward ESG and climate disclosures in Sri Lanka. • Regulatory Mandate: Effective 1 January 2026, all companies listed on the Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE) Main Board must adopt Sustainability Reporting in compliance with SLFRS S1 and S2 standards. • Key Focus Areas: The session covers carbon accounting standards, climate-related financial implications, and the practical application of footprint assessments. • Financial Instruments: Discussions will include the potential of Green Bonds within the local capital market as a tool for sustainable financing. • Target Audience: Designed for Directors, Audit Committees, and ICT/BPM or manufacturing leads responsible for compliance and risk management. • Event Details: - Date/Time: 26 March 2026 | 9:30 a.m. – 12:30 p.m. - Location: Victorian Hall, The Kingsbury Hotel. - Investment: Rs. 13,550 per person. This transition marks a significant shift in governance, elevating sustainability data to board-level accountability to align with global emerging ESG regulations. ---

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ComBank Appointed Patron of UNGC Sri Lanka Working Groups 📈

• Overall Commitment: Commercial Bank of Ceylon has signed a two-year MoU to become the Patron of two key UN Global Compact (UNGC) Network Sri Lanka Working Groups: ‘Diversity & Inclusion’ and ‘Water & Ocean Stewardship’. This reinforces the bank’s status as a leader in ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) and responsible finance. • Strategic Focus Areas: • Environmental: Focuses on sustainable water management, ocean stewardship, and marine ecosystem restoration (e.g., mangroves and coral reefs). • Social: Aims to foster equitable workplaces, promote gender equality, and enhance economic participation for women entrepreneurs and SMEs. • National & Global Context: • First Bank in SL to join UNGC (2002). • Market Position: First Sri Lankan bank to exceed US$ 1 Bn market capitalization. • Sustainability: Recognised as Sri Lanka’s first 100% carbon-neutral bank. • Impact on Business: The partnership will provide clients with access to sustainability-linked knowledge, advisory services, and specialized green financing solutions, helping local businesses align with international standards to improve global competitiveness.

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Britol & GP Certified Launch Recycled Plastic Packaging in FMCG Sector ♻️

• Antler Group (Britol) has partnered with GP Certified to integrate certified recycled plastics into large-scale production, marking a shift from 100% virgin plastic use. • The initiative replaces up to 40% of imported virgin plastics with locally sourced, ethically produced recycled materials in selected Britol products. • This move strengthens Sri Lanka’s circular economy by providing a credible local compliance pathway for Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) obligations. • The project reduces reliance on plastic imports, supports domestic recycling industries, and promotes job creation within the local supply chain. • Supported by the World Bank via the PLEASE project and SACEP, the collaboration aims to mainstream traceable, verified recycled content across the FMCG sector.

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Sustainable Tourism Skills: Project VISA Concludes in Kandy 📈

The National Cleaner Production Centre (NCPC) Sri Lanka, supported by VFS Global and ASSIST, has successfully completed "Project VISA" (Vocational Initiative for Sustainable Ambassadors in Tourism), aiming to bolster the nation’s tourism workforce. • Overall Impact: The program certificated 123 participants across four key hubs: Galle, Negombo, Riverstone, and Kandy. • Gender Inclusion: Achieved a significant 25% female representation among trainees, supporting diversity within the hospitality and travel sectors. • Core Training: Focused on sustainable and eco-tourism, cultural storytelling, climate resilience, and financial literacy to enhance employment readiness. • Economic Linkages: Beyond skill-building, the initiative connected graduates with industry operators to establish sustainable livelihoods and professional roles. • Strategic Context: The project aligns with national goals to preserve environmental heritage while empowering youth through specialized vocational training in a vital economic sector.

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Aitken Spence Travels Secures Prestigious GSTC Certification 📈

Aitken Spence Travels (ASTL), Sri Lanka’s leading Destination Management Company, has achieved the Global Sustainable Tourism Council (GSTC) certification, marking a significant milestone for the tourism sector. • Core Achievement: The GSTC certification is the global benchmark for sustainability, built on four pillars: sustainable management, socio-economic benefits, cultural preservation, and environmental responsibility. • Strategic Impact: This makes ASTL one of the few DMCs globally to hold both GSTC and Travelife certifications. The achievement aligns with the broader corporate strategy of Aitken Spence PLC, embedding verified sustainability standards into operational DNA rather than treated as a standalone initiative. • Economic Relevance: As global travelers prioritize environmental and social footprints, this certification strengthens Sri Lanka’s competitive edge in the leisure and travel industry. It ensures that tourism activities generate measurable socio-economic benefits for local communities while protecting national ecosystems. • Operational Rigor: The certification followed a rigorous process involving supply chain compliance, independent third-party on-site audits, and continuous environmental monitoring.

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🌙 National Harmony: Special Iftar Ceremony at Presidential Secretariat

• Event Overview: A special Iftar ceremony was held last week at the Presidential Secretariat to mark the holy month of Ramadan, organized jointly by the Secretariat and its Welfare Association. • Key Highlights: Secretary to the President, Dr. Nandika Sanath Kumanayake, led the proceedings, emphasizing the Secretariat’s role as a prominent institution in the public sector. A lecture on the significance of Ramadan was delivered by M.F.A. Nufail Moulavi, followed by prayers led by A.N. Ubaidullah. The fast was broken at 6:23 p.m., followed by a formal dinner for participants. • Economic & Social Context: National Unity: The event underscored Sri Lanka’s identity as a multi-ethnic nation, with Dr. Kumanayake highlighting the importance of respecting diverse cultures to foster national harmony. Public Sector Engagement: Such events reflect the state's commitment to cultural inclusivity, which is vital for maintaining social stability—a cornerstone for consistent economic growth and a productive public sector workforce. 🤝

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### Colombo’s Air Quality: The Maritime Impact 📈

A recent analysis highlights the growing threat of deteriorating air quality in Colombo, pointing to a significant but overlooked source: emissions from international shipping lanes. • Current Situation: Colombo's air quality index increasingly reaches unhealthy levels, particularly concerning concentrations of PM2.5 (fine particulate matter). While traffic and regional pollution from the Palk Strait are often blamed, the city's proximity to one of the world's busiest maritime corridors is a major contributor. • The Shipping Factor: Thousands of container ships, tankers, and bulk carriers on the East-West route burn heavy fuel oil, one of the dirtiest global transport fuels, just off Sri Lanka's coast. • Proposed Policy Action: To mitigate health risks and protect the maritime sector's reputation, experts suggest implementing a clean-fuel requirement. This would mandate ships to switch to low-sulphur marine fuel within 12 nautical miles of the coast or while at berth in the Port of Colombo and Hambantota. • Strategic Benefit: Adopting these international standards—already used in Europe and China—would reinforce Sri Lanka's standing as a responsible maritime hub while reducing long-term national health costs. _Source: Based on commentary by the former German Ambassador to Sri Lanka._

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Tata Group Partners with Sri Lanka for "Rebuilding Sri Lanka" Initiative 📈

The Consulate General of Sri Lanka in Mumbai has collaborated with the Tata Group to launch the ONE Tata Sri Lanka Cyclone Ditwah and Floods Response Programme, focusing on educational recovery following recent natural disasters. • Educational Support: The Tata Group has committed 27,000 learning kits to ensure children affected by the cyclone can resume their studies. • Priority Regions: The initiative targets the hardest-hit districts, specifically Nuwara Eliya, Badulla, and Kandy. • Strategic Focus: Beyond education, the programme prioritizes humanitarian needs in the health sector, aligning with Sri Lanka’s national recovery efforts and its high premium on human capital. • Bilateral Cooperation: The project serves as a significant example of corporate social responsibility (CSR) and reinforces the economic and solidarity ties between Sri Lanka and India. • Implementation: Executed in coordination with the Government of Sri Lanka, the initiative features contributions from Tata Motors Passenger Vehicles Ltd and Tata Sons, emphasizing long-term investment in the nation’s future workforce.

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Real Estate

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Court Halts Defamatory Content Against Rs. 110 Bn "Pentara" Project ⚖️

The Colombo District Court issued an enjoining order on March 16, 2026, against specific websites and social media channels regarding alleged false statements targeting the real estate and construction sector. • Legal Action: Home Lands Property Investments Ltd. secured the order (Case No. DMR 279/26) to restrain the dissemination of defamatory content concerning its "Pentara" project in Thummulla. • Project Valuation: The "Pentara" development is valued at over Rs. 110 Billion, representing a significant investment in the national economy. • Compliance Status: The court was informed that all necessary legal approvals and certifications have been duly obtained for the project. • Economic Impact: The plaintiff argued that coordinated defamatory campaigns could discourage investors and prospective purchasers, potentially causing substantial financial losses to the construction sector and the broader national economy. • Legal Representation: A legal team led by President’s Counsel M.U.M. Ali Sabry appeared for the developers, noting that the publications were malicious in nature.

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### Home Lands Group Hits Milestone: 3,500 Residential Units Delivered 📈

The real estate and construction market leader, Home Lands Group, has officially handed over its 3,500th unit, reinforcing its position in Sri Lanka’s luxury and themed residential sector. • Key Delivery Stats: The Group has successfully delivered 3,500 resort apartments and villas to date. It currently manages a portfolio of over 6,000 units, with 2,500+ units presently under construction. • Future Pipeline: Based on provisional project timelines, the remaining 2,500 units are scheduled for completion and delivery across 2026, 2027, and 2028 (within the next 30 months). • Sector Impact: The milestone was marked at the Greendale Retirement Resort, the country's first international-standard retirement village. The Group’s integrated model, including its CIDA CS2-graded construction arm, provides high contractor assurance within the infrastructure and housing sectors. • Market Standing: Home Lands was recently named "Best Developer – Sri Lanka" for three consecutive years (2021, 2024, 2025) and remains the only real estate Superbrand in the country, highlighting strong consumer trust and sector stability.

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Lanka Property Show 2026: Driving Sri Lanka’s Real Estate Growth 📈

The 10th edition of Sri Lanka’s flagship real estate exhibition, hosted by LankaPropertyWeb, is scheduled for March 21-22, 2026, at the Cinnamon Grand Colombo. The event highlights the recovery and expansion of the housing and construction sectors. • Market Offerings: Over 30 apartment and housing projects across Colombo and its suburbs will be showcased. Entry-level pricing for featured projects starts at LKR 28.3 million. • Key Participants: Major developers include John Keells Properties, Fairway Properties, Marina Square, and Global Housing. Financial integration is a core focus, with Commercial Bank (Official Banking Partner), DFCC, Seylan, and Sampath Bank providing home financing solutions. • Sector Insights: Expert panels will address global real estate positioning, demographic shifts, and domestic migration. Discussions led by the Advocata Institute and University of Sri Jayewardenepura aim to align urban development with evolving lifestyle demands. • Technological Integration: A hybrid format features a physical showcase alongside a virtual edition offering 3D virtual tours and real-time engagement, catering to both local and overseas investors. The event serves as a critical barometer for foreign direct investment (FDI) in property and the domestic banking and finance sector's appetite for mortgage growth.

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JKP Unveils Vauxhall DSTRCT: 100+ Units Sold at Launch 📈

John Keells Properties (JKP) has officially launched its latest residential project, Vauxhall DSTRCT, a 60-storey tower in Colombo 02. The development reported immediate market cooling, with over 100 apartments sold by the opening day. • Project Scope: A high-rise development featuring 1, 2, 3, and 4-bedroom residences located on Vauxhall Street, overlooking Beira Lake. • Real Estate Sector: The launch signals sustained demand for urban housing and middle-to-upper-income residential units in the capital's central corridor. • Tech Integration: Following the TRI-ZEN model, the project focuses on smart technology-enabled apartments, a growing niche in Sri Lanka’s ICT/BPM and modern lifestyle sectors. • Investment Outlook: Based on JKP data, the project targets capital appreciation and rental yield, citing the evolution of city-centre living and professional migration to urban hubs. • Strategic Impact: The project contributes to construction sector activity and reinforces the role of large-scale developers in shaping Colombo’s skyline through integrated lifestyle hubs.

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### Tourism Land Leasing Model Risks Repeating Kalpitiya Failures 📈

A new policy brief by the Centre for a Smart Future warns that the government’s plan to lease 3,000 acres of coastal land for tourism development faces significant structural risks, mirroring the stalled Kalpitiya Integrated Tourism Resort Program (KITRP). • The Kalpitiya Precedent: Launched in 2010 to create 4,000 rooms and up to 18,000 jobs, the project remains largely unbuilt after 15 years. Multiple island leases signed in 2010 have seen no construction due to regulatory hurdles and community disputes. • Infrastructure & Resource Gaps: Water: Only 54% of daily demand is met, leaving a shortfall of 3.5 million litres. Waste: The region generates 132 metric tons of waste daily, but facilities handle only 5 tons. Health: The local 40-bed hospital lacks specialist doctors, undermining high-end hospitality standards. • Environmental & Governance Concerns: 79% of EIAs failed to explain the effectiveness of mitigation measures. Environmental clearances currently take 6–9 months, leading to capital being tied up in idle land. Fragile ecosystems, including low-lying islands and poor mangrove survival rates (18-22%), threaten long-term viability. • Market Mismatch: While the state promotes high-end luxury models, current visitors to areas like Kalpitiya are primarily sports-oriented (kite surfers) and budget eco-tourists, leading to weak demand for luxury overwater bungalows. • Recommendations: Experts urge a "pre-leasing diagnostic framework" to assess infrastructure readiness and community acceptance before further land is allocated to the travel & leisure sector. _Note: Summary based on a policy brief by researchers Ashanee Kottage and Tehani Chandrasena Perera._

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📈 IESL Calls for Urgent Reform in Building Fire Safety

The Institution of Engineers Sri Lanka (IESL) has warned of "serious systemic weaknesses" in the nation’s fire safety framework amidst a rapid rise in high-rise condominiums and commercial towers. A high-level workshop involving the UDA, CIDA, and the Fire Service Department highlighted critical gaps in enforcement and accountability. • Institutional Gaps: There is currently no single authority responsible for fire safety throughout a building’s lifecycle. The UDA lacks independent technical capacity, relying heavily on the Colombo Fire Department for design reviews. • Regulatory Failures: While approvals exist at the planning stage, there is a lack of mandatory post-construction inspections and periodic safety certifications (e.g., annual fire audits) common in developed markets. • Risk to Investments: Experts noted that fire engineering is often ignored during initial design, making later rectifications in real estate and hospitality sectors complex and expensive. • Proposed Actions: • Establish a dedicated Central Fire Safety Authority. • Mandate regular inspections linked to occupancy permits and insurance. • Improve coordination between construction regulators and local authorities. • Integrate fire safety into school and university curricula. _Note: Summary based on IESL national dialogue report dated March 10, 2026._

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National Program Launches to Grant "Himikam" Freehold Title Deeds 📈

President Anura Kumara Dissanayake has officially inaugurated the national "Himikam" program to transition state-held land permits into absolute freehold ownership, aiming to modernize Sri Lanka’s land administration and economic productivity. • Strategic Shift: The initiative replaces restrictive permits under the 1935 Ordinance with freehold deeds under the State Lands Ordinance No. 8 of 1947. This allows citizens to utilize land as flexible economic units without previous legal constraints. • Implementation: • The program began in the Anuradhapura District with the initial distribution of 500 title deeds. • It will be implemented island-wide for permits voluntarily surrendered to the State. • Focus remains on balancing land release with national food security and agriculture requirements. • Economic Vision: The government aims to move away from "outdated inherited economies" by providing land access for industries built on modern technology and scientific advancement. • Key Objectives: • Remove political motives from land distribution. • Empower the farming community and general public with collateralizable assets. • Systematic allocation of land to attract contemporary global economic strategies.

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📈 Home Lands Unveils Landmark US$ 300 Mn Luxury Project at Port City Colombo

Sri Lanka’s real estate leader, Home Lands Group, has announced a strategic entry into Port City Colombo with a massive independent investment, reinforcing local developer confidence in the Special Economic Zone (SEZ). • Key Financials: The group secured a 3-acre mixed-use land parcel for US$ 40.1 Mn (approx. LKR 12.5 Bn). This marks one of the largest single-developer investments by a Sri Lankan firm in the project without foreign partners. • Project Highlights: Planned US$ 300 Mn mixed-use development featuring twin 40-storey towers. The "vertical sanctuary" will offer over 600 ultra-luxury units inspired by a forest resort concept. • Strategic Location: Situated in the Central Park District, the development commands 40 acres of parkland, seamless waterway connectivity, and direct oceanfront access with beach entry. • Economic Impact: As the first Sri Lankan-led independent project of this scale in the SEZ, it signals a major boost for the construction and urban development sectors, enhancing the scope for high-value service exports and foreign investment. • National Context: Chairman Nalin Herath emphasized that the move reflects the financial strength of homegrown real estate players to deliver global-scale projects, positioning Colombo as a competitive regional lifestyle hub. 🏙️ Based on project announcement data (February 2026).

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Colombo Land Values Surge 10.6% in H2 2025 📈

The Central Bank of Sri Lanka (CBSL) reports that the Land Valuation Indicator (LVI) for the Colombo District reached 261.9 in the second half of 2025, maintaining a steady upward trajectory since 2023. • Overall Growth: The LVI increased by 10.6% YoY and 2.1% on a semi-annual basis compared to H1 2025. • Sector Breakdowns: • Residential: Recorded the highest growth, up 12.4% YoY (Index: 273.1). • Commercial: Increased by 11.3% YoY (Index: 260.6). • Industrial: Showed a more moderate rise of 8.0% YoY (Index: 251.9). • Context: The valuation, based on 2017 prices (H1 2017 = 100), covers all 13 Divisional Secretariat divisions in Colombo. The broad-based gains across real estate and infrastructure sectors reflect continued demand in the capital's land market. _Source: CBSL Statistics Department (Provisional Data)_

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Prime Lands Secures Historic Colombo 7 Property for ‘The Elizabeth’ Tower 📈

Prime Lands Residencies PLC has finalized an agreement with the Urban Development Authority (UDA) to acquire the historic Otters Club car park property. This marks a major expansion in the real estate & construction sector, targeting high-end residential demand in Colombo 7. • Strategic Acquisition: The development is set on a rare ~1-acre land parcel in a premium residential enclave. • Project Scale: Features a 23-storey residential tower titled ‘The Elizabeth’, designed as a “private residential estate in the sky.” • Unique Integration: The historic Otters Club will be integrated within the 4th and 5th floors, remaining fully independent and operational. • Luxury Amenities: Includes a grand concierge lobby, business lounge, rooftop infinity pool, sky garden, and a fitness pavilion. This project follows the success of The Grand - Ward Place, reinforcing Prime’s footprint in the luxury housing market. Early reservations are now officially open to investors and homeowners.

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📈 Prime & Melwa Secure US$ 57.6 Mn Marina Land at Port City Colombo

Sri Lankan conglomerates Prime Group and Melwa have entered a joint venture to acquire a 4-acre premium waterfront land parcel within Port City Colombo. The project, managed by Prime Melwa Port City (Pvt) Ltd, marks a significant milestone for local investment in the Special Economic Zone (SEZ). • Project Scope & Financials: The acquisition is valued at US$ 57.6 Mn. The partners plan to develop a mega ultra-luxury apartment complex with an estimated total turnover of US$ 250 Mn. Construction is slated for completion within four years. • Strategic Value: The development targets international investors, expatriates, and business travelers. Being located within the SEZ, transactions are denominated in USD, providing investors with a hedge against LKR currency depreciation and reducing long-term financial risks. • Sector Impact: This move strengthens the real estate and construction sectors' international presence. It represents the lease of the 7th out of 8 available parcels in the Marina District, reflecting a 90% land uptake in the precinct. • Economic Significance: The venture underscores local investor confidence in Port City as a global business and lifestyle destination, aimed at positioning Sri Lanka as a competitive hub in South Asia's luxury property market. Based on official project announcement data. ---

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Global & International Business

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### 📈 India-Sri Lanka Financial Capacity Building Initiative

A 25-member delegation from the Central Bank of Sri Lanka (CBSL) completed a specialized training program at the Reserve Bank Staff College in Chennai, India, from March 2–6, 2026. • Core Focus: Titled "Financial Frontiers – Innovation, Resilience and Internationalisation," the program targeted contemporary central banking challenges, focusing on financial innovation and systemic stability. • Key Training Areas: • Digital Finance: Emerging technologies and their impact on central banking. • Monetary Policy: Strategic insights into reserve management and currency internationalisation. • Fintech & Payments: Exposure to global best practices in fintech regulation and payment systems. • Strategic Context: This initiative is part of India’s 2025 commitment to provide 700 customised training slots annually for Sri Lankan professionals. • Economic Impact: Strengthening institutional linkages and professional competencies is expected to enhance policy readiness and bilateral cooperation in the financial sector.

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Sri Lanka and Brazil Set Target to Reach US$ 1 Bn Bilateral Trade by 2030 📈

Sri Lanka and Brazil concluded the Second Round of Bilateral Political Consultations in Colombo on March 20, 2026, marking a significant step in strengthening economic and diplomatic ties. • Trade & Investment: Both nations agreed to elevate bilateral trade to US$ 1 Bn by 2030, emphasizing diversification to meet evolving global economic dynamics. • Agriculture & Technical Cooperation: Finalized agreements for a Dairy Livestock Project and a Sugarcane Project are expected to be signed soon with support from the Brazilian Cooperation Agency (ABC), boosting local animal husbandry and agricultural research. • Key Sectors for Collaboration: New avenues for cooperation were identified in ports and shipping, sports, and agriculture, aiming to leverage Brazilian expertise for Sri Lankan sectoral growth. • Legal & Security Framework: Committed to finalizing pending MoUs on defense, law enforcement, countering human smuggling, and traditional/Ayurvedic medicine. • Diplomatic Milestones: Discussions covered President Anura Kumara Dissanayake’s upcoming state visit to Brazil and the revival of Parliamentary Friendship Groups, including an upcoming visit from a Brazilian women’s parliamentary delegation. Based on official 2026 bilateral consultation data.

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India-Funded 240-Foot Bailey Bridge Restores Critical Coastal Link in Chilaw 📈

A major infrastructure milestone was reached yesterday with the inauguration of a 240-foot Bailey bridge on the Chilaw–Thoduwawa Road, a vital transport artery in the Puttalam District. • Overall Project: The bridge is the longest extra-wide Bailey bridge installed by India in Sri Lanka to date, measuring 240 feet long and 13 feet wide. It was constructed by the Indian Army’s Engineer Task Force in coordination with the Sri Lankan Army and the Road Development Authority (RDA). • Economic Impact: The bridge restores a key coastal corridor connecting Colombo to Puttalam. This is critical for the fisheries and agriculture sectors, facilitating the movement of goods, essential supplies, and supporting local livelihoods disrupted by Cyclone Ditwah. • Funding & Recovery: The project is part of a US$ 450 Mn Reconstruction and Rehabilitation Package from India. A specific US$ 30 Mn grant is allocated for bridge restoration. The structure utilized part of a 214-ton consignment of bridge components that arrived in February 2026. • Future Outlook: Based on provisional plans, approximately 15 additional Bailey bridges are scheduled for construction in the coming weeks. Indian engineering teams have already assessed over 40 damaged sites across seven provinces to provide technical guidance for infrastructure repairs.

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### 📉 Global Economic Outlook: The Petro-Dollar Under Pressure

The global financial landscape is facing a "perfect storm" in 2026, driven by conflict in Iran, fractured alliances, and the potential end of the petro-dollar era. Analysts warn of a systemic breakdown impacting global markets and US dollar dominance. • Geopolitical Risk & Energy: A "hot war" with Iran has pushed oil prices above US$ 100/barrel. Military asymmetry is high, with US interceptors costing US$ 2 Mn vs. Iranian drones at US$ 50,000, creating a staggering economic drain. • Currency & Debt: The US national debt has reached US$ 38.4 Tn. De-dollarization is accelerating as BRICS nations and Gulf states diversify reserves. Gold has spiked above US$ 5,000/oz, signaling a shift toward a multipolar financial system. • Impact on Technology & Investment: The "petrodollar reflux"—where Gulf oil profits fund US ICT and AI sectors—is at risk. If Gulf states cannot export oil, the "AI bubble" faces a liquidity crisis, potentially destabilizing the American financial core. • Strategic Alliances: NATO is at a "breaking point" following US protectionist shifts and threats toward member territories. European nations are now advocating for independent defense forces, ending the post-1945 security order. • Institutional Trust: The release of the Epstein files suggests a system of political blackmail ("kompromat") may be influencing foreign policy, further eroding market confidence in traditional Western leadership.

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📈 India Progresses Trade Pact Talks; ETCA with Sri Lanka Remains a Key Priority

India is currently negotiating six major Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) as part of a strategic push to expand global market access, according to the Ministry of Commerce. • India-Sri Lanka ETCA: Negotiations for the Economic and Technology Cooperation Agreement remain active. Since 2015, a total of 14 rounds of talks have been conducted, with the most recent high-level discussions held in July 2024. This pact is critical for Sri Lanka’s ICT/BPM and services sectors to gain deeper access to the Indian market. • Global Trade Expansion: Beyond Sri Lanka, India is fast-tracking negotiations with other key partners: • Australia: 11 rounds completed for the Comprehensive Economic Cooperation Agreement. • USA: An interim framework for a Bilateral Trade Agreement was reached in February 2026. • South America: Ongoing talks with Peru (9 rounds) and Chile (4 rounds). • Eurasia & Middle East: First rounds of negotiations recently launched with the EAEU (Nov 2025) and Israel (Feb 2026). • New Opportunities: Terms of Reference have been signed for upcoming negotiations with the Maldives, the GCC, and Canada, signaling a broader diversification of trade routes that could impact regional logistics and apparel transshipments. • Recent Milestone: India recently concluded FTA negotiations with the European Union and New Zealand, while pacts with the UK and Oman are currently awaiting ratification.

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## Iran Grants Safe Passage to Indian Vessels via Strait of Hormuz 🚢

Amidst broader maritime restrictions and regional conflict, Iran has provided a rare exception for Indian shipping traffic through the strategically vital Strait of Hormuz. • Key Developments: The Iranian Ambassador to India, Mohammad Fathali, confirmed limited safe passage for Indian vessels, marking a significant diplomatic carve-out during the ongoing blockade involving US and Israeli interests. • Vessel Details: At least two Indian-flagged tankers carrying Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) successfully crossed the strait. These vessels are currently en route to ports in Western India. • Economic Impact: The Strait of Hormuz is a critical artery for global energy supplies. For the South Asian region, including Sri Lanka’s neighbors, such exceptions are vital for maintaining fuel security and stabilizing maritime logistics costs. • Official Status: Based on reports from the Indian Ministry of Ports, Shipping, and Waterways, the transit occurred early morning on March 16, 2026. The move highlights the importance of bilateral diplomacy in securing trade routes during geopolitical instability. 📈

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Chamber Hosts High-Level Diplomatic Networking to Boost Trade 📈

The Ceylon Chamber of Commerce convened a high-level evening in Colombo, bringing together diplomats from nearly 50 countries, government officials, and private sector leaders to strengthen international economic ties. • Strategic Collaboration: Acting Minister of Foreign Affairs Arun Hemachandra emphasized that public-private-diplomatic synergy is essential for expanding exports and fostering sustainable development. • Economic Outlook: The Ministry highlighted a steady recovery across the agriculture, industry, and services sectors, backed by strengthened fiscal management. • Market Expansion: Chairperson Krishan Balendra noted the event’s role in helping members discover new markets and diversify export portfolios through direct diplomatic engagement. • Diplomatic Recognition: The presence of Ambassadors and High Commissioners underscores the Chamber's position as the primary bridge between Sri Lanka's private sector and global partners. The session focused on forging long-term partnerships to drive foreign investment and enhance Sri Lanka's integration into global value chains.

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📈 EDB Meets Export Associations to Mitigate Middle East Crisis Impact

The Export Development Board (EDB) convened a high-level briefing with key private and public stakeholders to address logistical and trade disruptions caused by the ongoing Middle East conflict. The goal is to establish a support framework to be presented at the upcoming Export Development Council of Ministers (EDCM). • Strategic Sectors Involved: Representatives from the tea, spices, coconut-based products, food & beverages, and fruits & vegetables sectors participated to highlight regional volatility risks. • Supply Chain Mitigation: The Sri Lanka Freight Forwarders Association and the Ceylon Association of Shipping Agents joined the dialogue to address rising freight concerns and ensure the continuity of export operations. • Institutional Collaboration: Key government bodies, including the Sri Lanka Tea Board and the Department of Fisheries & Aquatic Resources, emphasized a unified approach to protect the interests of exporters. • Key Objective: To identify immediate assistance measures for exporters and minimize the impact of regional instability on Sri Lanka's trade balance and employment within these vital industries.

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### 🍵 Ceylon Tea Showcases Excellence at Prodexpo 2026, Russia

Sri Lanka reinforced its position as a premier global supplier at Prodexpo 2026 in Moscow, the largest food and beverage exhibition in Russia and Eastern Europe. • Participation & Branding 14 Sri Lankan tea companies participated, with 8 featured under the Sri Lanka National Pavilion. The pavilion, sponsored by the Sri Lanka Tea Board, showcased unified branding to promote authentic Ceylon Tea in one of its most critical export markets. • Market Engagement Buyers and distributors engaged in liquid tea tasting sessions featuring 7 distinct regional teas, highlighting diversity across agro-climatic regions. The Embassy of Sri Lanka facilitated onsite B2B meetings between exporters and Russian buyers to secure long-term trade partnerships. • Quality & Compliance Organized factory visits demonstrated the "Honest Mark" digital traceability and marking process. This initiative focused on strengthening regulatory adherence and quality assurance for the Russian retail sector. • Strategic Impact The event served to deepen commercial ties through a high-level Business Networking Dinner hosted by Ambassador Shobini Gunasekera, aimed at expanding the market share of Ceylon Tea via direct engagement with leading Russian importers and retailers. _Source: Based on reports from Prodexpo 2026 (March 12, 2026)_

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Sri Lanka Expo 2026: Global Trade Partnerships Strengthened 📈

The Export Development Board (EDB) has initiated high-level diplomatic engagements to promote Sri Lanka Expo 2026, scheduled for June 18–21 at the BMICH, Colombo. The mission aims to position the nation as a competitive hub for trade and investment. • Strategic Engagements: A delegation led by the Minister of Industry and Entrepreneurship Development met with heads of missions from the UK, Indonesia, and South Korea to secure international buyer and investor participation. • Key Export Sectors: The Expo will showcase core industries including Apparel, Tea, Spices, Rubber products, ICT services, Food & Beverages, and Industrial Manufacturing. • Objective: Strengthening bilateral ties and fostering strategic collaborations between Sri Lankan exporters and global markets to drive economic diversification. • Status: Based on official EDB scheduling for Q2 2026.

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📈 EDB Announces Sri Lanka Expo 2026: Applications Open for Exporters

The Sri Lanka Export Development Board (EDB) has invited local businesses to participate in Sri Lanka Expo 2026, a premier international trade exhibition aimed at connecting domestic industries with over 1,500 global buyers and investors. • Event Details The exhibition is scheduled for 18th–21st June 2026 at the BMICH, Colombo. It features 650 dedicated booths for exporters and export-oriented firms to showcase diverse high-potential sectors. • Sector Highlights The event covers three primary economic pillars, supporting national goals of diversification and global integration: Industrial Products: Includes Apparel & Textiles, Rubber & Plastics, Gems & Jewelry, Engineering, and Electronics. Agro-Industrial: Features Tea, Spices, Coconut-based products, Seafood, and Processed Foods. Export Services: Focuses on ICT/BPM, Tourism, Logistics, and Renewable Energy. • Application & Selection Deadline: 31st March 2026. Process: Due to limited space, a screening process will select qualified exhibitors. Notifications will be sent in the first week of April 2026. Networking: Selected participants can arrange pre-scheduled B2B meetings with international delegates. • Contact Information Industrial: Indika Sugathadasa (0718246762) Agro-Industrial: Jayani Galagedara (0710391184) Services: Dishant Yapa (0772953717) General: expo@edb.gov.lk | 0772 255 647

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📈 Govt. & CEOs Align on New National Export Roadmap

The Government of Sri Lanka and private sector leaders have initiated a strategic collaboration to overhaul the country's export trajectory following the "National Export Roadmap: The CEO Forum" held at the EDB. • Strategic Direction: The forum established a unified framework between policymakers and corporate heads to review 2025 performance and set aggressive growth targets for 2026 and beyond. • State-Led Investment: The Ministry of Industries and Entrepreneurship Development committed to acting as the "main investor" in the industrial ecosystem. Key priorities include modernizing industrial zones, streamlining power supply, and expanding technical facilities to boost manufacturing competitiveness. • Public-Private Partnership: Officials emphasized that sustainable economic progress hinges on collective contribution, aiming to empower exporters and entrepreneurs to expand Sri Lanka’s global footprint. • Key Sectors: While specific revenue data remains provisional, discussions focused on accelerating growth in high-potential industries to boost national export earnings and strengthen Sri Lanka's position in global trade.

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Financial & Investment News

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Wiyawasayakaya Business Summit Draws 250+ Participants in Galle 📈

The 7th edition of the flagship ‘Wiyawasayakaya’ Business and Investment Summit, organized by Lanka Business TV and DailyFT/Lankadeepa FT, concluded successfully at Radisson Blu, Galle. • Participation & Outreach: Over 250 entrepreneurs, investors, and aspiring business owners attended, marking a strong national appetite for economic literacy and business education. • Strategic Focus: The summit focused on empowering the local SME sector and "everyday Sri Lankans" with practical knowledge to navigate current macroeconomic trends. • Key Sessions & Expert Insights: • Entrepreneurship: Led by Dr. Ranil Sugathadasa and Araliya Group Chairman Dudley Sirisena on strategic growth. • Wealth Management: Specialized sessions by NDB Wealth Management CEO Ruwan Perera. • Financial Regulation: Insights on the national economy provided by the Central Bank of Sri Lanka (CBSL). • Future Outlook: Following the success in Galle, organizers confirmed a nationwide series of summits throughout 2026 to foster financial inclusion and employment across various districts.

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Alliance Finance lists Rs. 2 Bn Social Bonds on India’s NSE IX 📈

• Overall Figures: Alliance Finance Company PLC has obtained a secondary listing for its Rs. 2 Billion Social Bond issue on the National Stock Exchange International Exchange (NSE IX) at GIFT City, India, effective 12 March 2026. • Bond Structure: The issue consists of two tranches: Tranche 1: Rs. 1,273.49 Mn (11.15% interest, maturing Aug 2029) Tranche 2: Rs. 726.51 Mn (11.40% interest, maturing Aug 2030) • Listing Details: The bonds remain denominated in Sri Lankan Rupees. While listed on the NSE IX, they are admitted "without admission to trading," meaning all trading and settlement will continue via the Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE). • Strategic Context: This move marks a significant cross-border listing for a Sri Lankan non-bank financial institution (NBFI), utilizing India's international finance hub to profile its social-impact-focused debt. The bonds are unsecured, senior, and redeemable. • Sector Impact: Strengthens the visibility of Sri Lanka's sustainable finance and capital markets on an international stage, specifically within the banking and finance sector.

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📈 Siyapatha Finance to Raise Rs. 3.75 Bn via Debenture Issue

The Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE) has granted in-principle approval to Siyapatha Finance PLC for the listing of its rated, subordinated, unsecured, and redeemable debentures. This move reflects ongoing activity in the financial services sector to strengthen capital bases. • Issue Details: An initial offering of 20 million five-year debentures, with options to issue an additional 17.5 million units in two tranches if oversubscribed. • Total Value: The total issue size could reach Rs. 3.75 Bn if all tranches are fully exercised. • Interest Rate: Fixed at 11.50% per annum, with an Annual Effective Rate (AER) of 11.50%. • Timeline: The subscription list is scheduled to open on 20 March 2026. • Management: People’s Bank Investment Banking Unit is the designated manager to the issue. This capital raising effort supports the banking and finance industry's role in providing credit to the broader economy.

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### NDB Raises Rs. 16 Bn via Oversubscribed GSS+ Bond Issue 📈

National Development Bank PLC (NDB) has successfully closed its Basel III compliant Green, Social, and Sustainability (GSS+) Bond issue after receiving applications exceeding the total offered volume. • Total Capital Raised: The issue was oversubscribed, surpassing the initial Rs. 12 Bn offering and the additional Rs. 4 Bn greenshoe option, totaling Rs. 16 Bn. • Subscription Details: Applications exceeded 160 million bonds at a par value of Rs. 100 each. • Bond Profile: These are Tier 2, listed, rated, unsecured, and subordinated redeemable bonds designed to strengthen the bank's capital base under Basel III requirements. • Impact: The successful capital raise highlights strong investor confidence in banking & financial services and supports the expansion of sustainable financing in the Sri Lankan market. • Next Steps: Based on provisional data, the final basis of allotment will be notified to the Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE) shortly.

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### Expert Panel: Why Sri Lanka Struggles to Attract FDI 📈

A high-level symposium featuring experts from the US, China, and India has diagnosed key structural and corporate failures hindering Sri Lanka’s foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows. Key Figures & Performance • Annual FDI Inflow: Currently ~US$ 1 Bn, representing only 1% of GDP, significantly trailing the 3–4% seen in competing emerging markets. • Corporate Returns: Analysis of the top 25 listed firms shows only 5 consistently generate returns above the cost of capital. • China's Outbound Investment: Reached US$ 174 Bn in 2025, presenting a massive untapped opportunity for local partnerships. Critical Bottlenecks • Private Sector Accountability: Experts noted that tax incentives are no longer a differentiator; investors prioritize "responsibility, discipline, and performance." • Ecosystem Gaps: Beyond tax breaks, the country lacks a cohesive ecosystem involving skilled labor, industrial land, and streamlined logistics. • Institutional Weakness: A significant lack of professional and technical capacity to negotiate and manage Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) compared to regional peers like Vietnam. High-Potential Sectors • Tourism: Strategic focus needed on India’s 1.4 billion population, specifically major urban hubs. • Manufacturing & ICT/BPM: Opportunities to integrate into regional supply chains (e.g., Chennai industrial clusters) and leverage the skilled technology services workforce. • Logistics: Leveraging the strategic maritime location, provided there is better regional connectivity and a healthy national airline. Strategic Outlook To transition into an intermediate production hub, Sri Lanka must shift from serving a small domestic market to an export-oriented model backed by a stable legal system and consistent policy. _(Based on provisional 2025/26 data)_.

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Launch of $ 100 Mn Sri Lanka Opportunity Fund for Global Investors 📈

ACP Asset Management has launched the Sri Lanka Opportunity Fund, the first-ever European-regulated (UCITS) fund dedicated exclusively to Sri Lankan assets. Regulated by the FMA of Liechtenstein, the fund offers international investors a liquid, high-governance entry point into the country’s economic recovery. • Fund Status & Targets: - Already seeded with US$ 10 Mn. - Expected inflow of US$ 25 Mn within the next 30 days. - Target Assets Under Management (AUM): US$ 100 Mn within 6–12 months. • Performance Track Record: - Building on a prior strategy that delivered USD returns of 25.60% (2025), 48.55% (2024), and 38.50% (2023). - Cumulative returns of 77.55% since December 2021, significantly outperforming the MSCI Frontier Markets Index. • Investment Strategy: - Focuses on listed equities and fixed income (Sovereign and Corporate bonds in USD/LKR). - Targets high-growth sectors: Banking, Consumer, and Export-oriented industries. - Leverages attractive equity valuations currently at ~11x price-to-earnings. • Market Outlook: - Capitalizes on Sri Lanka's economic restructuring, stable debt profile, and rebounds in Tourism and Manufacturing. - The UCITS structure provides a 30% liquidity buffer, signaling Sri Lanka's readiness to operate within international regulatory frameworks.

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Sri Lanka to Host Landmark Global Investment Forum on June 10 📈

• Event Overview: The Sri Lanka Export Development Board (EDB) has announced plans for what is expected to be the largest and most extensive investment forum in the country’s history, scheduled for June 10, 2026. • Strategic Objective: The forum aims to bring top-tier global investors to Sri Lanka to facilitate direct, face-to-face engagement with local exporters, focusing on expanding international market linkages. • Sector Impact: The initiative targets growth across key national sectors, including export manufacturing, apparel & textiles, and agricultural exports, by providing a platform for discussions on expanding export opportunities. • Key Highlights: • Expected to be the most "extensive and attractive" gathering of its kind in Sri Lanka. • Focus on strengthening global buyer-investor relationships. • Led by EDB Chairman Mangala Wijesinghe to drive long-term export sector growth. _Note: Summary based on provisional EDB announcements as of February 25, 2026._

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## Capital Alliance Lists Third Closed-End Fund on CSE 📈

Capital Alliance Investments Ltd (CALI) officially listed the units of its CAL Three Year Closed End Fund on the Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE), marking another milestone in the growth of structured investment vehicles in Sri Lanka. • Listing Details: A total of 841,263,375 units were listed following a ceremonial bell-ringing at the CSE. This follows CALI’s previous launches of the Five Year Closed End Fund (2025) and the Five Year Optimum Fund (2024). • Fund Strategy: The fund is a closed-end fixed income unit trust with a three-year tenure. It focuses on capital preservation and growth through a diversified portfolio of fixed income instruments, governed by strict internal credit filters and liquidity monitoring. • Market Context: The listing reflects rising domestic interest in unit trusts as a professional entry point for retail investors. In a stabilizing yield environment, these funds aim to provide predictable cash flow and channel national savings into productive economic activity. • Sector Impact: This development strengthens the financial services sector by expanding the range of professionally managed investment products available, supporting broader capital market development during the country’s economic recovery.

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Understanding Fixed Income: Bonds & the Sri Lankan Market 📈

A collaborative insight by CFA Society Sri Lanka, SEC, and CSE highlights the role of bonds in building resilient portfolios through stable income and risk mitigation. • Core Mechanics • Bonds act as loans to the Government or corporates in exchange for regular "coupon" (interest) payments. • Maturity periods: Short-term (<3 yrs), Medium-term (3–10 yrs), and Long-term (>10 yrs). • Secondary Market Inverse: Bond prices and interest rates move in opposite directions; falling rates boost existing bond values. • Market Instruments in Sri Lanka • Government Securities: Treasury Bills (discounted short-term) and Treasury Bonds (fixed-term) issued via CBSL. • Corporate Debentures: Companies issue debt for expansion, typically with ~5-year maturities, often listed on the CSE. • Sustainable Finance: Emerging Green, Blue, and Social Bonds (GSS+) targeting ESG-focused projects. • Yields & Risk Comparison • Historical returns (1994–2024): T-Bills averaged 11.34% with no principal loss, vs. ASPI (shares) at 14.57% with high 37.10% volatility. • Key risks: Interest rate risk, inflation risk, credit (default) risk, and liquidity risk. • Credit ratings (e.g., Fitch, Moody’s) help assess an issuer's likelihood of debt repayment. • Investment Strategy • Bonds offer predictable income and priority in liquidation over shareholders. • Recommended for diversification to offset stock market volatility, especially for conservative investors and retirees.

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Uncategorized

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Navy Seizes Major Narcotics Haul off Beruwala Coast ⚓

Based on provisional reports, the Sri Lanka Navy has intercepted a significant shipment of illegal substances during targeted operations: • Seizure Details: Over 250 kilograms of cocaine were recovered from a multi-day fishing trawler. • Operational Location: The vessel was intercepted off the coast of Beruwala and subsequently escorted to Dikkowita Harbour on the evening of March 16th. • Economic Context: Large-scale maritime security operations are critical for maintaining Sri Lanka's status as a secure regional logistics and shipping hub, mitigating the risks of the "shadow economy" impacting legitimate maritime trade.

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### Ranil Wickremesinghe Undergoes Successful Surgery in Singapore 🩺

Former President Ranil Wickremesinghe has successfully undergone a surgical procedure in Singapore, according to a statement made in Parliament yesterday. • Current Status: Opposition MP Ravi Karunanayake confirmed the surgery was completed successfully and extended wishes for a speedy recovery. • Context: The announcement was made during a parliamentary debate regarding regulations under the Colombo Port City Commission Act. • Location: The procedure was conducted in Singapore; however, specific details regarding the nature of the surgery remain undisclosed based on provisional reports.

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🚨 CID Reopens Probe into Makandure Madush Custodial Killing

The Criminal Investigation Department (CID) has officially commenced a fresh inquiry into the 2020 shooting death of notorious underworld figure Samarasinghe Arachchige Madush Lakshman, alias Makandure Madush, while in police custody. • Investigation Scope: The CID will record statements from Colombo Crime Division (CCD) officers who escorted Madush to Maligawatta on October 20, 2020, where he was killed by unidentified gunmen during a reported narcotics recovery operation. • Legal Directives: Following a request from the victim's brother to the Public Security Ministry, the Colombo Magistrate’s Court has ordered the collection of: Statements from the relevant medical officers. Video footage of the incident from media organizations. • Context: The probe seeks to clarify the circumstances of the shooting, which occurred while Madush was under high-security escort, raising long-standing questions regarding custodial safety and law enforcement protocols.

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📈 Online Scams: The Devastating Shift from Financial to Psychological Exploitation

Authorities in Cambodia have uncovered a sophisticated scam hub in O’Smach, highlighting a shift toward deep emotional manipulation rather than simple financial fraud. • Systematic Deception: Operations involved staged international police stations, forged documents, and counterfeit uniforms to create a climate of fear and authority. • Romance Scams: Scammers use "grooming" periods lasting weeks or months to build trust, specifically targeting individuals seeking companionship or emotional connection. • Psychological Impact: Victims suffer from severe mental health issues, including PTSD, chronic anxiety, depression, and a long-term loss of trust in legitimate institutions. • Human Cost: Beyond the victims, trafficked workers are forced into "scripted" deceptions, leading to significant personal trauma and chronic stress. • National Context: For Sri Lanka’s growing ICT/BPM and digital services sector, such regional developments emphasize the urgent need for enhanced digital literacy and mental health support frameworks for cyber-crime survivors.

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UNICEF Reports Staggering Child Casualties in Lebanon 🇱🇧

Recent data from the UN Children’s Fund (UNICEF) highlights a severe humanitarian crisis in Lebanon as conflict intensifies. While this report focuses on the Middle East, such geopolitical instability historically impacts global supply chains and energy prices relevant to the Sri Lankan economy. • Recent Toll: At least 83 children killed and 254 injured since March 2, 2026. • Daily Average: Over 10 children killed and approximately 36 injured every day over the past week. • Cumulative Impact: In the last 28 months, 329 children have been killed and 1,632 injured in Lebanon. • Displacement: Nearly 700,000 people have been forced from their homes, including approximately 200,000 children. • Infrastructure: UNICEF emphasizes the urgent need to protect civilian infrastructure, including schools and shelters, as per international humanitarian law. Based on provisional UNICEF data as of March 11, 2026. ⚠️

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🚨 Sri Lanka Navy Seizes 102kg Heroin Haul in Deep Sea Operation 🚨

• Security & Maritime: The Sri Lanka Navy intercepted a multi-day fishing trawler in international waters south of the island, uncovering a significant haul of narcotics. • Key Figures: Approximately 102kg of Heroin was discovered during the targeted operation. • Impact: Such seizures are critical for maintaining regional maritime security and curbing the illicit drug trade, which can destabilize the local economy and social framework. • Status: Based on provisional data from the Navy; further investigations into the origin and intended destination of the vessel are ongoing. ---

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SLAF Marks 75th Anniversary with Strategic Air Show & Exhibition ✈️

The Sri Lanka Air Force (SLAF) commenced its 75th-anniversary celebrations at the Ratmalana Air Force Base, inaugurated by President Anura Kumara Dissanayake. The event highlights the military's evolution and its supporting role in national security and regional stability. • National Significance: Marks three-quarters of a century of operations; significant for the defense sector and domestic aerospace awareness. • Event Scope: Features a comprehensive exhibition and air display showcasing technical capabilities and equipment. • Strategic Context: Reinforces the state’s commitment to maintaining a modernized air wing, which is vital for maritime surveillance, disaster response, and humanitarian assistance within the Indian Ocean region. _Summary based on official inauguration reports._

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## 🇻🇦 President Formally Invites Pope Leo XIV to Sri Lanka

• Diplomatic Outreach: President Anura Kumara Dissanayake has issued a formal invitation to His Holiness Pope Leo XIV for an official visit to Sri Lanka, aimed at strengthening bilateral ties with the Holy See. • Official Handover: The invitation letter was delivered at the Vatican on March 2, 2026, by Minister Bimal Rathnayake during his official mission to Italy. • High-Level Engagement: The letter was presented to Monsignor Mihaita Blaj, Under-Secretary for Relations with States, marking a significant step in Sri Lanka's international diplomacy and engagement with global religious leadership. • Context: While primarily a diplomatic and state visit, such high-profile engagements often bolster Sri Lanka's international standing and can positively impact the tourism and services sectors through increased global visibility.

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## Thousands Gather for Annual Katchatheevu Feast 2026 ⛪

The annual Katchatheevu Feast concluded on February 28, 2026, marking a significant event for cross-border religious diplomacy and the local maritime economy. • Event Overview: Held on February 27 and 28, the festival saw the participation of thousands of devotees originating from both Sri Lanka and India. • Economic Impact: While primarily religious, the feast supports the informal economy and fisheries sector by fostering bilateral relations between the two nations' coastal communities. • Logistics: Based on provisional reports, the event serves as a critical point for cultural exchange, impacting regional tourism and small-scale trade during the pilgrimage period.

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## ⛈️ Landslide Red Alert Issued for Four Districts Following Heavy Rainfall

The National Building Research Organisation (NBRO) has issued a Level 3 (Red) evacuation notice effective until 8:30 a.m. today (Feb 23), following intense rainfall exceeding 150mm within 24 hours. • High-Risk Zones (Red Alert): Immediate evacuation ordered for specific areas in Kandy (Yatinuwara, Doluwa), Kegalle (Aranayaka, Mawanella, Dehiowita), Matale (Rattota, Laggala), and Ratnapura. • Extended Warnings: Level 2 (Amber) and Level 1 (Yellow) alerts remain active for Badulla, Nuwara Eliya, Galle, Kurunegala, and Monaragala as heavy rains persist. • Economic & Safety Impact: Disruptions to plantation sector logistics and rural infrastructure are likely. Residents are advised to monitor for soil cracks, leaning utility poles, and sudden water flow changes near steep slopes. • Current Status: Based on provisional data from the NBRO; disaster management officials urge strict adherence to evacuation protocols to mitigate risks of slope failures and rock falls. 📈 ---

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Major Arrest in Akuregoda Double Murder Case ⚖️

Police have arrested a 46-year-old former Army soldier in connection with the fatal shooting of a lawyer and his wife in Akuregoda. This marks a significant development in the investigation into the February 13th attack. • Suspect Profile: The individual, a resident of Beruwala, legally discharged from the Army in 2009. He was apprehended in the Ambalangoda area by the Homagama Divisional Crime Investigation Unit. • Evidence Recovered: A mobile phone allegedly used for planning or executing the crime was seized during the arrest. • Case Context: The victims were killed inside their vehicle by two gunmen in a separate car. This arrest follows the previous detention of three other suspects accused of conspiracy and assistance in the Kottawa, Athurugiriya, and Kahathuduwa areas. • Legal Proceedings: The suspect is being interrogated by the Western Province South Crime Division and will be produced before the Kaduwela Magistrate’s Court.

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Product & Service Launches / Business Expansion

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Seylan Bank Accelerates SME Credit Access with 3-Day Decisions 📈

Seylan Bank has streamlined its SME lending process to provide loan decisions within just three working days for facilities below Rs. 25 million, significantly reducing the traditional multi-week waiting period for entrepreneurs. • Efficiency Gains: The 3-day commitment applies to 'Atha Hitha', 'Dinana Aya', and specialized working capital schemes once documentation is submitted. • National Credit Guarantee (NCGIL): In partnership with the Government and ADB, Seylan is supporting MSMEs lacking collateral. Loans from LKR 500k to LKR 25Mn can now be secured with NCGIL guarantees covering up to 67% of the value. • Women’s Entrepreneurship: The LIYA SHAKTHI scheme provides enhanced guarantee coverage of up to 80% specifically for women-led MSMEs. • Sector Focus: The initiative targets growth in manufacturing, tourism, agriculture, IT, and exports to bolster national economic diversification. • Accessibility: Support is channeled through 171 branches and 13 dedicated SME hubs, featuring doorstep assistance for documentation and financial planning. This move aims to improve liquidity and business continuity for the MSME sector, which remains a backbone of employment in Sri Lanka.

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Tantri Trailers and Mercy Education Campus Partner for Industrial Skills Development 📈

• Overview: Tantri Trailers Ltd and Mercy Education Campus signed a strategic MoU on February 12, 2026, to launch over 100 industry-led technical training programs aimed at bridging the skills gap in Sri Lanka’s manufacturing and industrial sectors. • Key Objectives: • Enhance youth employability by aligning vocational education with real-world requirements. • Reduce national reliance on foreign technical labor. • Strengthen national manufacturing capability and industrial productivity. • Strategic Impact: • Focuses on practical, hands-on training to create a "job-ready" workforce. • Supports UN Sustainable Development Goals, specifically Quality Education (SDG 4) and Decent Work and Economic Growth (SDG 8). • Tantri Trailers, with over 30 years in industrial manufacturing, will provide internships and apprenticeships. • Future Outlook: The initiative plans to expand into additional technical fields and replicate this industry-academia model with other institutions to support Sri Lanka’s long-term economic recovery and industrial competitiveness.

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### Cambridge Launches AI-Focused Digital Literacy Framework for Schools 📈

The International Education group at Cambridge University Press & Assessment has announced a major transformation of its Digital Literacy curricula for learners aged 5–14, targeting the rapid rise of Artificial Intelligence. • Core Objective: Moves beyond basic tech usage to foster "digital maturity." The framework equips students with critical thinking to decide why, when, and how to use AI, rather than just consuming it. • Curriculum Scope: Primary and Lower Secondary levels (Ages 5–14). Focuses on human intelligence over "cognitive offloading" to AI. Addresses media literacy, cyberbullying, and the evaluation of AI-sourced information to combat misinformation. • Strategic Impact for ICT/BPM and Education: Skill Development: Prioritizes adaptable, transferable skills crucial for future-ready workforces. Ethics & Authenticity: Emphasis on personal responsibility and ensuring students remain the "primary author" of their work. Implementation: Flexible delivery; can be taught as a standalone subject or integrated across the broader curriculum. • Assessment: No formal testing; progress is measured through formative feedback, discussion, and observation to ensure learners demonstrate true ownership of AI-assisted outputs. This update reflects a global shift in education reforms, aiming to build a pipeline of talent capable of navigating an AI-powered economy responsibly.

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Nestlé Lanka Unveils Rs. 9 Bn Investment to Boost Exports 📈

Nestlé Lanka marks 120 years in Sri Lanka with a Rs. 9 billion investment plan over the next four years, focusing on its Pannala manufacturing facility to scale domestic and export production. • Investment & Growth: The capital injection aims to upgrade factory operations and expand export-oriented lines. Despite economic headwinds, the company targets sustainable annual growth of 3%–5%. • Export Focus & Sector Highlights: A primary focus is scaling coconut milk powder, a high-demand global dairy alternative. Nestlé is currently the leading exporter of this product from Sri Lanka, seeing consistent high single-digit to low double-digit volume growth. • Local Impact & Supply Chain: • Dairy: Procured Rs. 3.5 billion worth of fresh milk in 2025, supporting 7,000 farmers. • Agriculture: Purchases 130 million coconuts annually; supports 5,000 growers via the Coconut Development Plan. • Employment: Employs 800 staff directly with no plans for "right-sizing." Over 90% of products sold locally are manufactured in Sri Lanka. • Sustainability Goals: The company aims to be 100% plastic neutral by 2026 and reach net-zero carbon emissions by 2050. Current initiatives include biomass boilers and shifting logistics to rail. _Summary based on official company disclosures as of March 2026._

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Seylan Bank & DIMO Partner for Fast-Track Vehicle Leasing 📈

Seylan Bank PLC has signed a strategic partnership with DIMO to provide specialized leasing solutions for Tata commercial vehicles, aiming to support Sri Lanka’s recovering logistics and transportation sectors. • Core Offering: Dedicated lease-to-own facilities for both small and large-scale commercial operations. • Efficiency & Speed: Fast-track approvals guaranteed within 24 hours to ensure rapid vehicle deployment for businesses. • Financial Incentives: • 50% concession on leasing processing fees. • Competitive interest rates with doorstep consultancy from leasing specialists. • Insurance benefits included for selected vehicle models. • Strategic Impact: The collaboration leverages Seylan’s islandwide branch network and DIMO’s extensive after-sales support to empower SMEs and entrepreneurs. The initiative focuses on enhancing commercial mobility and operational efficiency as the national economy continues its recovery phase.

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### 📈 Dialog Axiata Partners with Ericsson for National 5G Expansion

Dialog Axiata PLC has signed an agreement with Ericsson to deploy its 5G Radio Access Network (RAN) across Sri Lanka, a move set to accelerate the country's digital transformation and ICT/BPM capabilities. • Key Infrastructure Details • Deployment focuses on the 3.5 GHz band using Massive MIMO antenna-integrated radio (AIR 3219). • Introduction of Ericsson’s Cloud Native Infrastructure Solution (CNIS) to support cloudification and real-time AI-powered automation. • Includes network optimization and rollout services to enhance capacity for both consumer and enterprise use cases. • Market Leadership & Reach • Dialog currently operates Sri Lanka’s largest 5G network with over 1.5 million subscribers. • As the only provider with 3.5 GHz spectrum, the expansion targets nationwide coverage and ultra-high capacity. • Economic Impact • The partnership aims to strengthen national digital infrastructure, fostering innovation and supporting new enterprise offerings. • This investment underscores a decade-long partnership aimed at improving connectivity and enabling high-speed data access for millions of Sri Lankans.

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AIBL Secures Reinsurance Broking Licence for Global Market Access 📈

Assetline Insurance Brokers Ltd (AIBL), a subsidiary of the David Pieris Group, has been granted a Reinsurance Broking Licence by the Insurance Regulatory Commission of Sri Lanka (IRCSL). This allows the firm to handle both insurance and reinsurance placements directly. • Market Standing: AIBL ranks among the top three insurance broking companies in Sri Lanka with over 20 years of operations in general and life insurance. • Strategic Capability: The licence enables AIBL to independently design and place treaty and facultative programs, bridging the gap between local insurers and international reinsurance capacity. • Economic Impact: Provides specialized risk solutions for high-value sectors including infrastructure, engineering, marine, and manufacturing, where domestic capacity is often limited. • Service Integration: The move creates a single platform for insurance broking, reinsurance, and risk advisory, leveraging the institutional framework of the David Pieris Group to support complex risk transfers. This expansion aims to provide local corporates with more technically robust, competitively priced risk solutions by connecting them to leading global and regional reinsurers.

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Roar Global Scales South Asian Presence in Bangladesh and Nepal 📈

Sri Lankan mar-tech venture builder, Roar Global, has announced a strategic expansion of its regional footprint, transitioning from initial market entry to scalable operations in key South Asian markets. • Bangladesh Operations: Following a successful first year of revenue generation since September 2024, the company is shifting to a dedicated regional team model. Key focus areas include strengthening Meta advertising capabilities and expanding local infrastructure to support sustainable growth. • Nepal Market Entry: Roar Global has entered an exclusive partnership with Advantage Group to lead local execution. This alliance aims to elevate digital advertising standards, accelerate Meta adoption, and enhance advertiser performance through structured market education. • Regional Strategy: These developments reinforce Roar Global’s role as a regional leader in the ICT/BPM and digital advertising sectors. The move focuses on professionalizing digital ecosystems and leveraging local talent to build enduring commercial infrastructure across emerging markets. • National Impact: This expansion highlights the global competitiveness of Sri Lankan-led digital firms, contributing to the country's reputation as a hub for regional mar-tech innovation and professional services.

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Energy News (Note: Based on the provided list, this falls under **Industry & Sector News**)

Strategic Partnership, Product & Service Launches / Business Expansions

**Politics & Government Impact**

Diplomatic Tension: France Questions Legitimacy of US-Israeli Strikes on Iran 🌍

• Geopolitical Context: France’s Foreign Minister, Jean-Noel Barrot, has publicly questioned the legitimacy of "unilateral" military actions taken by the US and Israel against Iran. • Diplomatic Stance: The French government asserts that such use of force should have been debated within the United Nations Security Council to acquire necessary international legitimacy. • Safety Update: As per provisional reports from the Ministry in Paris, no French casualties have been recorded at this stage. • Economic Implications: While specific trade data was not provided, such escalations in the Middle East typically impact global energy prices and shipping routes, which are critical to Sri Lanka's import costs and energy security.

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## Former SIS Chief Suresh Sallay Arrested Over Easter Attacks 📈

The Criminal Investigation Department (CID) has arrested former State Intelligence Service (SIS) Chief Major General (Retd.) Suresh Sallay in connection with the 2019 Easter Sunday terror attacks. This marks a high-profile development in the investigation of the bombings that killed 279 people and severely impacted the tourism sector. • Arrest & Detention Details Custody: Arrested in Peliyagoda by the CID under the Prevention of Terrorism Act (PTA). Detention: Authorized for a 72-hour period for interrogation regarding conspiracy and aiding/abetting. Evidence: Authorities cite "adequate evidence" emerging from ongoing probes into the April 21, 2019, coordinated bombings. • Background & Context Career Path: Served as Director of Army Intelligence, then SIS Chief (2019–2024). He most recently served as an adviser at the Sri Lankan High Commission in Malaysia. Allegations: Previously linked to the plot by whistleblowers in international documentaries, though he has consistently denied all involvement. Political Significance: This is the most significant arrest since President Anura Kumara Dissanayake took office, following pledges to expedite justice for victims. • Economic & Social Impact National Security: The move is seen as a major breakthrough in addressing the complexities of the attacks beyond the immediate suicide bombers. Tourism Recovery: Resolving the investigation remains critical for long-term stability in the hospitality and travel industries, which saw a sharp decline following the 2019 events. _Summary based on provisional police reports and current media disclosures._

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**Product & Service Launches / Business Expansions**

United Tractors & Equipment Wins Rs. 1.4 Bn Motor Grader Tender 📈

• Overall Deal: The Cabinet of Ministers has officially approved a contract worth Rs. 1,424.25 million (excluding VAT) for the procurement of 75 motor graders. • Winning Bidder: United Tractors & Equipment (Private) Limited secured the tender following a National Competitive Bidding process, beating out four other submitted bids. • Strategic Context: The machinery is designated for use in government development programmes, signaling a continued focus on infrastructure development and construction sectors. • Procurement Process: The bid was evaluated by the High-Level Standing Procurement Committee and presented by the President in his capacity as the Minister of Finance, Planning, and Economic Development. • Status: Approved (based on cabinet meeting proceedings from October 2025 and finalized February 2026).

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HNB & CARMART Partner to Boost Peugeot and LEAP Vehicle Leasing 📈

• Strategic Alliance: HNB PLC has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with CARMART Ltd to provide specialized leasing solutions for globally recognized Peugeot and LEAP vehicle brands. • Digital & Physical Integration: The partnership leverages the Carmart.lk platform, merging digital vehicle discovery with HNB’s financing expertise to streamline the customer journey for Sri Lankan buyers. • Key Offerings: • Tailored leasing packages designed for both individual and family mobility needs. • Focus on financial efficiency and flexibility to enhance vehicle ownership accessibility. • Integration of CARMART's automotive marketplace with HNB's retail banking network. • Economic Impact: The collaboration aims to support economic participation by providing flexible financial solutions for premium mobility, helping customers maintain quality lifestyles while achieving mobility goals. _Note: Summary based on latest partnership announcement._

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