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Product & Service Launches / Business Expansions

Sri Lanka Conducts Maiden Flight of Chinese EHang EH216-S Passenger Drone 📈

• Overall Highlights: Sri Lanka launched its first official trial of an electric-powered, pilotless passenger drone (eVTOL) service at Colombo Port City, joining a global race in advanced air mobility. The EH216-S aircraft successfully completed a trial flight carrying Ports and Civil Aviation Minister Anura Karunathilaka and Deputy Minister Janitha Ruwan Kodithuwakku. • Technical & Operational Specifications: • Capacity & Speed: 2-passenger autonomous aircraft operating with 16 electric motors, 16 propellers, and 12 battery packs. • Performance: Operates for up to 25 minutes, covering distances up to 30 km with a maximum take-off weight of 620 kg. • Safety Framework: Features automated safety procedures and dual computer/remote ground control capabilities. • Sector & Commercial Outlook: • Tourism: Planned expansion for scenic aerial transport to major heritage sites including Sigiriya and Pidurangala, as well as island-based attractions. • Urban Mobility: Under consideration for airport-to-city transfers between Katunayake Airport and Colombo city center to reduce transit times. • Implementation Phase: Trial operations are managed under a sandbox framework over a 5-month evaluation period before full commercial service licensing is permitted by the Civil Aviation Authority. _(Note: Summary compiled from official regulatory and maiden flight trial announcements)._

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(109)

Sri Lanka Conducts Maiden Flight of Chinese EHang EH216-S Passenger Drone 📈

• Overall Highlights: Sri Lanka launched its first official trial of an electric-powered, pilotless passenger drone (eVTOL) service at Colombo Port City, joining a global race in advanced air mobility. The EH216-S aircraft successfully completed a trial flight carrying Ports and Civil Aviation Minister Anura Karunathilaka and Deputy Minister Janitha Ruwan Kodithuwakku. • Technical & Operational Specifications: • Capacity & Speed: 2-passenger autonomous aircraft operating with 16 electric motors, 16 propellers, and 12 battery packs. • Performance: Operates for up to 25 minutes, covering distances up to 30 km with a maximum take-off weight of 620 kg. • Safety Framework: Features automated safety procedures and dual computer/remote ground control capabilities. • Sector & Commercial Outlook: • Tourism: Planned expansion for scenic aerial transport to major heritage sites including Sigiriya and Pidurangala, as well as island-based attractions. • Urban Mobility: Under consideration for airport-to-city transfers between Katunayake Airport and Colombo city center to reduce transit times. • Implementation Phase: Trial operations are managed under a sandbox framework over a 5-month evaluation period before full commercial service licensing is permitted by the Civil Aviation Authority. _(Note: Summary compiled from official regulatory and maiden flight trial announcements)._

Transport, Logistics & Infrastructure
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🇱🇰 NCINGA to Build Sri Lanka’s First AI-Powered National Information Platform 📈

Tech provider NCINGA has been contracted by GovTech to design and develop Sri Lanka’s first centralized, AI-enabled national information platform for the Government Information Centre (GIC). The initiative forms part of the Digital Economy Roadmap to modernize public service accessibility. • Key Highlights & Platform Features: - Single Source of Truth: Centralizes public service information to simplify navigation for citizens. - Trilingual Access: Features agentic AI chat/voice bots and an AI-assisted dedicated hotline. - Technical Architecture: Built on cloud-based infrastructure with open APIs, an intelligent AI assistant, and a Content Management System (CMS). - Security Protocols: Integrates proactive AI guardrails to prevent misinformation, vetting outputs against an official context store. • Sector Focus: - Highlights the expansion of Sri Lanka's ICT/BPM and digital infrastructure capabilities, driving public sector digital transformation and citizen engagement.

Technology & Digital Services
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⚡ Alliance Finance & LeMS Partner to Financing Electric 3-Wheeler Conversions

• Strategic Partnership: Alliance Finance Company PLC (AFC) signed an MoU with Lanka E-Mobility Solutions Ltd. (LeMS) to provide preferential leasing facilities for converting petrol-powered three-wheelers to electric across Sri Lanka. • Business Model & Savings: • LeMS converts conventional engines to electric drivetrains and provides batteries on a 3-to-5-year rental basis to avoid high upfront battery costs. • AFC offers tailored leasing options to finance the conversion costs. • Owners are estimated to save up to Rs. 40,000 per month in operating expenses (fuel and maintenance), depending on daily mileage. • National & Livelihood Impact: • Supports individual livelihoods for three-wheeler operators by significantly lowering daily operating expenses. • Advances Sri Lanka’s transport sector goals by driving sustainable mobility, reducing greenhouse gas emissions, and promoting urban decarbonisation.

Banking & Financial Services
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🚗 PickMe Launches 'Platinum' Chauffeur-Driven Premium Mobility

Sri Lanka’s ride-hailing leader PickMe has expanded its digital platform by introducing PickMe Platinum, a premium mobility category bringing high-end SUVs, crossovers, and electric vehicles with professionally trained chauffeurs to its app-based ecosystem. • Market & Sector Focus: • Targets corporate travel, tourism & hospitality, airport transfers, and Sri Lanka’s growing destination-wedding market. • Integrates traditionally offline executive and private chauffeur services into the digital mobility ecosystem. • Business Model & Service Framework: • Operates on PickMe’s asset-light model, partnering with third-party vehicle owners and mobility operators. • Features point-to-point travel and duration-based bookings via PickMe Rentals for multi-stop corporate and event itineraries. • Includes strict standards for vehicle eligibility, chauffeur selection, driver grooming, passenger/luggage assistance, and 24/7 dedicated support. • Economic Impact: • Opens new earning opportunities for premium vehicle and fleet operators, supporting fleet expansion alongside growing EV adoption. • Enhances international tourist and executive travel experience through upfront transparent app-based pricing.

Technology & Digital Services
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⚡ Uber & Hayleys Mobility Partner to Accelerate EV Adoption in Sri Lanka

Uber Sri Lanka and Hayleys Mobility have • Partnership Overview: Uber Sri Lanka has partnered with Hayleys Mobility to make electric vehicles (EVs) accessible and affordable for ride-hailing drivers, supporting Sri Lanka’s transition to cleaner transport. • Driver Benefits & Incentives: - Access to the Kaiyi eVibe e04 electric car at an exclusive discounted price via the Uber app. - Financing and leasing support provided through Hayleys Mobility’s network of over 20 financial partners to lower upfront costs. - Significant reduction in daily running costs by eliminating petrol/diesel expenses, improving driver earnings. • Infrastructure & Ecosystem Support: - Integrates Hayleys Mobility’s EV portfolio with its StarCharge charging infrastructure ecosystem. - Supported by Hayleys Mobility’s island-wide dealer and after-sales service network backed by Hayleys PLC.

Transport, Logistics & Infrastructure
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🛍️ Commercial Bank Partners Daraz 11.11 for Festive Shopping Discounts

Commercial Bank of Ceylon has partnered with Daraz Sri Lanka for the 10th consecutive year of the Daraz 11.11 flagship mega sale, driving digital payment adoption in Sri Lanka's growing e-commerce sector. Key Offer Highlights: • Discount Structure: Flat 25% discount for Commercial Bank Credit and Debit cardholders during 'Brand Rush Hour' (10–21 November 2026). • Payment Flexibility: 12-month interest-free instalment plans available for eligible credit cardholders. • Merchant Scope: Exclusive deals across 120+ top-tier brands covering electronics, fashion, groceries, and beauty. • Additional Perks: Access to Big Boss Mega Deals, Killer Deals, and Daraz VMAX vouchers for an extra 15% off. Strategic Context: The collaboration aims to enhance consumer value during the festive season while boosting digital transaction adoption across Sri Lanka's financial services and retail ecosystem.

Banking & Financial Services
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📈 EFC Launches Publication on Collective Bargaining and Agreements

The Employers’ Federation of Ceylon (EFC) has released ‘Collective Bargaining and Agreements in Sri Lanka’ (Volume 1), detailing collective agreements signed between member companies and trade unions from 2022 to 2024. • Overview & Purpose: • Represents EFC’s 97-year effort to foster industrial harmony and structured conflict resolution. • Serves as a reference tool for employers, HR professionals, and practitioners on remuneration and benefits trends across key industries. • Key Highlights & Legal Context: • Part 1: Summarizes legal frameworks and established statutory practices governing collective bargaining. • Part 2: Details collective agreements negotiated successfully during the 2022–2024 period. • Consolidates data on salary increments, employee benefits, and compensation structures across sectors. • Institutional Impact: • EFC is the International Labour Organisation (ILO) constituent in Sri Lanka, covering 21 industries and representing over 800,000 employees. • EFC Director General Yashoravi Bakmiwewa highlighted that the rise in agreements reflects growing adoption of formal dialogue mechanisms to bridge communication gaps.

Professional & Business Services
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Cabinet Approves 5-Year Partnership Between University of Jaffna and US University 🤝

• Agreement Overview: The Cabinet of Ministers has approved a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) between the University of Jaffna and Southern Illinois University, US. The proposal was submitted by Prime Minister Dr. Harini Amarasuriya in her capacity as Minister of Education, Higher Education, and Vocational Education. • Duration: The partnership will be in effect for five years from the date of signing. • Key Objectives: Aims to achieve academic excellence, expand knowledge sharing, and strengthen Sri Lanka–US bilateral ties. • Scope of Collaboration: • Joint research endeavours, summits, conferences, and academic seminars. • Academic staff exchanges across all sectors for lecturing and discussions. • Direct support for undergraduate and postgraduate studies, research, and internship opportunities. • Digital link-up of university websites to facilitate seamless information exchange. • Economic & Human Capital Impact: Direct expansion of local🤝 Sri Lanka & US Universities Sign 5-Year Academic MoU • Overview: Cabinet approved a 5-year Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) between the University of Jaffna and Southern Illinois University (USA) to advance joint academic, research, and bilateral educational relations. • Key Initiatives: • Exchange of academic staff for research, lecturing, and collaborative studies across all sectors. • Opportunities for undergraduate and postgraduate students involving research, internships, and international exposure. • Joint organization of summits, conferences, and seminars alongside digital information sharing. • Implementation: Proposal was submitted by Education, Higher Education and Vocational Education Minister Dr. Harini Amarasuriya to support higher education standards and knowledge dissemination.

Education & Training
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⚡ Sri Lanka to Fast-Track 10MW Waste-to-Energy Project in Ja-Ela

• Project Overview: Sri Lanka is accelerating a 10-megawatt (MW) waste-to-energy plant in Suduwella, Ja-Ela, under a Public-Private Partnership (PPP) model. • Key Objectives: Addresses the severe garbage crisis in Gampaha District while supplying renewable energy directly into the national grid. • Regional Impact: Enhances waste management infrastructure across the Western Province and aids local disaster prevention by keeping discarded waste out of drainage systems. • Current Progress: Hydrological, social, environmental, and legal feasibility studies are complete. NPD recommendations and grid connection steps are pending ahead of Cabinet submission.

Energy & Utilities
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🛒 Hayleys Retail Partners with Blue Yonder for AI-Driven Supermarket Launch

• Strategic Partnership: Hayleys Retail Holdings Ltd. has selected Blue Yonder to build its upcoming supermarket business from the ground up, utilizing AI and connected supply chain technologies. This marks Blue Yonder’s first retail customer in Sri Lanka. • National Contribution: Parent company Hayleys PLC—Sri Lanka’s top-ranked public listed conglomerate—currently accounts for approximately 5% of Sri Lanka’s export income, spanning 17 business sectors across five continents. • Operational Scope: The expansion into the retail sector will leverage the Group’s strengths in manufacturing, logistics, and services. The phased rollout will deploy: • Merchandise Operations: Establishing a unified data foundation for item, supplier, cost, and pricing management. • Allocation & Replenishment: Applying machine learning forecasting to align inventory with local demand and seasonal peaks. • AI Agents: Autonomous operational monitoring to detect anomalies and recommend actions before issues cascade. • Growth Ambitions: The cloud-native platform is structured to support Hayleys Retail's transition from its initial store openings to a nationwide retail network without requiring re-platforming.

Retail & E-commerce
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🚁 Passenger Drone Trials Begin at Colombo Port City Ahead of 11 Nov Demo

• Key Highlights: Sri Lanka is exploring electric air transport with pilot test flights of two-passenger autonomous drones underway inside Colombo Port City. An official demonstration is scheduled for 11 November. • Technology & Partnership: The initiative is a pilot project conducted with Guangzhou, China-based EHang Holdings, specializing in electric vertical take-off and landing (eVTOL) battery-powered aircraft. • Sector Impact: According to the Defence Ministry, the trial targets improvements in urban air mobility alongside applications in tourism and logistics, offering prospective novel travel experiences for foreign and local tourists. • Regulatory Status: Discussions have been held with the Civil Aviation Authority of Sri Lanka. However, based on preliminary project data, no formal regulatory framework, operator, timeline for commercial rollout, or pilot costs have been officially announced.

Transport, Logistics & Infrastructure
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📈 People’s Bank Digitalises Central Province Stamp Duty Payments

People’s Bank has extended digital banking facilities to support the Central Provincial Revenue Department in digitalising its stamp duty payment process, modernising public revenue collection. • Strategic Alignment: Launched in line with the Government’s National Digital Economy Strategy 2025–2030 to build efficient, technology-driven public services. • Key Stakeholders: Official inauguration led by Central Province Governor Dr. Harsha Suranga Fernando, alongside Chief Secretary H.G.M.A. Premasinghe, Revenue Commissioner K.G.P.J. Katupulla, and People’s Bank officials. • Economic Impact: Advances provincial service delivery, supporting broader digital banking adoption and public financial efficiency.

Banking & Financial Services
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Regulatory & Policy News

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🚀 Sri Lanka Launches 5-Day Business Name Registration Pilot

Sri Lanka has initiated a pilot project to reform its 108-year-old business name registration process, cutting registration time to just five days and establishing a uniform procedure island-wide. • Overall Reform: - Replaces the 1918 registration framework for sole proprietorships and partnerships. - Decouples business name registration from legal licensing and complex land ownership proofs. - Requires only basic identity and residence details for approvals within 5 days. • Implementation Details: - Location & Launch: Launched in Anuradhapura on November 10, 2026. - Partners: Spearheaded by the Ministry of Industries and Entrepreneurship Development alongside the Chrysalis institute and provincial councils. - Pilot Scope: Running a 3-month pilot across 20 Divisional Secretariat divisions in the Central, Northern, North Central, and North Western Provinces. • Economic Impact: - Aims to lower administrative barriers for small and medium enterprises (SMEs) and new entrepreneurs, facilitating their transition into the formal economy. - Nationwide expansion and a digital platform rollout are planned following evaluation.

Economy-wide / Cross-sector
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⚠️ CBSL Flags Crosslink Entities for Unauthorized Deposit-Taking

The Central Bank of Sri Lanka (CBSL) has issued a public warning advising that Crosslink Investment (Pvt) Ltd and Crosslink Holdings (Private) Limited operated unauthorized deposit schemes. • Regulatory Action: CBSL ordered both entities to immediately halt all finance business operations following an investigation conducted under the Finance Business Act No. 42 of 2011. • Violations Identified: Crosslink Investment illegally accepted public deposits from April 2020 to January 2022. Both firms continued collecting funds through August 2022 using masked loan agreements and fixed deposit contracts. • Key Personnel Named: CBSL identified six directors and managers linked to the unauthorized business: - Directors: Wanasinghe Mudiyanselage Jaliya Kamal Wanasinghe, Wanasinghe Mudiyanselage Sanjaya Kamal Wanasinghe, Wanasinghe Mudiyanselage Udara Kamal Wanasinghe, and Kirage Premalatha. - Management: Rajapakshage Sachini Madhukala Rajapaksha (Director – Operations) and Dissanayake Mudiyanselage Anjula Sandeepani Dissanayake (Finance Manager).

Banking & Financial Services
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Cabinet Approves Rs1.73 Bn Contract to Build Kelaniya University Complex 📈

• Contract Details: Sri Lanka's Cabinet has approved awarding a contract worth Rs 1.73 Bn (excluding VAT) to M/s Sathuta Builders (Pvt) Ltd to construct a 10-storey building for the University of Kelaniya. • Project Scope: The new facility will house the university's Faculty of Commerce and Management Studies, directly boosting education infrastructure and supporting high-skilled workforce development. • Crisis Recovery & Procurement: The decision revives a key public infrastructure project previously halted due to Sri Lanka's economic crisis. Bidding resumed via national competitive procurement after initial approval on February 3, 2025, attracting 10 total bids, with the contract going to the lowest substantially responsive bidder.

Construction & Real Estate
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🚆 Sri Lanka to Build New Mahaweli Rail Bridge via Indian Credit Line

• Project Overview: Cabinet approved the construction of a new railway bridge across the Mahaweli River between Sarasavi Uyana and Peradeniya under an Indian credit scheme to develop Kandy's suburban railway network. • Infrastructure Scope: • Double-tracking the main line from Kadugannawa to Gampola via Peradeniya. • Double-tracking the Matale line from Peradeniya to Katugastota. • Eliminating single-track bottlenecks to enhance network reliability and integration. • Disaster Recovery & Heritage: • Restores railway infrastructure damaged by Cyclone Ditwah. • Parallel restoration continues on the historic 1865 single-track "Black Bridge" (Kalu Paalama) by CECB and University of Peradeniya.

Transport, Logistics & Infrastructure
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Tax Reform Demands Ahead of 2027 Budget 📈

• Fiscal Overview: Tax revenue reached Rs. 5.05 Trillion in 2025, up from Rs. 1.75 Trillion in 2022, with a 25.9% YoY growth in H1 2026. However, indirect taxes formed 79% of H1 2026 collections, heavily burdening lower-income households. • Household Impact: According to preliminary HIES 2025 data, average monthly household spending rose 84.1% YoY to Rs. 116,191 compared to 2019 (Rs. 63,130). Meanwhile, real spending grew by only ~15% at 2016 prices, highlighting severe inflation impact. • Sector & Commodity Demands: Calls to honor election pledges by removing the 18% VAT on school items, medicines, hospital equipment, and local ICT/BPM services. High taxes on imported vehicles—where the cumulative tax burden reaches 120% to over 300%—also face criticism. • Key Economic Policies: Experts urge replacing stacked duties with simplified rates, offering incentives to bring foreign earnings home, and easing taxes on essential sectors like healthcare, education, and IT to drive broader economic stability.

Economy-wide / Cross-sector
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Cabinet Approves $ 200 Mn ADB Loan for MSME Sector 📈

• Overall Funding: The Cabinet approved entering into financing agreements with the Asian Development Bank (ADB) for a $ 200 Mn package dedicated to strengthening access to finance for Micro, Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (MSMEs). • Loan Structure: • $ 100 Mn policy-based loan (ADB ordinary capital resources): 12-year repayment period with a 3-year grace period. • $ 100 Mn financial intermediation loan: 15-year repayment period with a 5-year grace period. • Strategic Alignment: Forms part of a broader $ 620 Mn ADB policy-based financing package (across 5 sub-programs) designed to support national economic reform alongside the IMF program. • Implementation: Follows concluded negotiations by the Department of External Resources for the 'Sector Development Program for Developing a Strong and All-Inclusive Financial Ecosystem for MSMEs'. Submitted by President Anura Kumara Dissanayake as Finance Minister.

Banking & Financial Services
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📈 ADB Approves US$ 98 Mn Loan for Sri Lanka's Digital Transformation

• Key Figures: The Asian Development Bank (ADB) approved a US$ 98 Mn loan alongside an additional US$ 1 Mn technical assistance grant to support Sri Lanka's National Digital Economy Blueprint. • Connectivity & Infrastructure: Upgrades telecom infrastructure from 2G to 4G/5G, expands high-speed broadband to underserved/rural areas, and modernizes state data systems via Lanka Government Cloud 3.0. • Cybersecurity & Skills: Enhances cybersecurity for critical national information infrastructure, provides digital skills training for public sector employees, and boosts women's participation in the digital economy.

Technology & Digital Services
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🏛️ CBSL Clarifies Ruling on EY Partners Following NDB Bank Audit

The Central Bank of Sri Lanka (CBSL) has issued a official clarification regarding its recent directive concerning Ernst & Young (EY) Sri Lanka following an internal fraud disclosure at National Development Bank PLC (NDB). • CBSL Directive & Specific Restrictions: - CBSL requested EY not to assign any audit engagements of Licensed Banks to the specific Engagement Partner and Quality Assurance Partner involved in NDB's financial statements audit. • Regulatory Status of Audit Firm: - CBSL clarified that the restriction is limited strictly to the individual partners involved. - EY remains fully recognized as an eligible, qualified auditor for Licensed Banks in Sri Lanka under the Banking Act, No. 30 of 1988.

Banking & Financial Services
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Sri Lanka Approves Rs 1.7Bn Indian Grant for 100 New Suwa Seriya Ambulances 📈

• Grant Details & Structure: • Financial assistance worth Rs 1,725.7 million (Rs 1.725Bn) extended by India as an outright financial grant—not a loan. • Procurement will strictly follow competitive bidding via open tenders rather than direct purchase restrictions. • Fleet Renewal & Needs: • Funds allocated to purchase 100 new, fully equipped medical ambulances to replenish aging vehicles. • Existing fleet of 322 units covers ~9 million kilometers annually, experiencing higher mechanical faults due to heavy wear and tear. • Service Operational Metrics: • The 1990 Suwa Seriya healthcare infrastructure operates 24/7 free of charge across all districts, handling 1,000–1,200 patient transport requests daily. • Service originally launched in 2016 via Indian grant assistance and reached island-wide coverage in 2018. • Ministry of Health will handle personnel recruitment, ongoing maintenance, and operations post-procurement.

Healthcare & Pharmaceuticals
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JAAF Welcomes Govt Strategy to Secure Long-Term EU GSP+ Access 📈

• Overall Sector Performance: Apparel & textiles crossed US$ 5 Bn in exports in 2025, maintaining its role as Sri Lanka's largest export earner. Generates over 50% of industrial exports and ~32% of total national export earnings (US$ 17.25 Bn in 2025). • Market & Trade Breakdown: The EU absorbs 24% of total merchandise exports from Sri Lanka. Joint Apparel Association Forum (JAAF) praised the dual strategy: applying under the EU's new 10-year GSP+ framework while exploring long-term alternative market arrangements. • Strategic & Economic Impact: Securing GSP+ tariff concessions safeguards competitiveness, investor confidence, and hundreds of thousands of manufacturing jobs. Compliance efforts focus on maintaining global standards in labor practices, environmental stewardship, and governance.

Apparel & Textiles
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🚨 Police Raid Panadura Hotel Over Suspected Online Financial Fraud 📈

• Overall Incident & Seizures: Panadura Divisional Crime Investigation Unit raided a hotel in Nalloruwa, Panadura, on 6-7 November following suspected illegal business activity and financial fraud. Officers detained 32 foreign nationals (Chinese nationals) and seized 23 computers and related accessories. • Investigation & Enforcement: The operation was conducted under a court warrant issued by the Panadura Magistrate's Court. Seized equipment has been transferred to the Panadura South Police Station for digital forensic analysis. Further inquiries are underway led by the Criminal Investigation Department (CID), with support from the Special Task Force (STF), Criminal Records Division, Police Kennels, and Official Languages Department. • Impact on Tourism & Accommodation Sector: Sri Lanka Police issued a warning regarding rising instances of financial fraud involving foreign syndicates operating from hotels, guesthouses, and resorts across the country. Accommodation providers are urged to maintain high vigilance and report suspicious activities to hotlines 118 or 119 to protect the integrity of the hospitality sector.

Technology & Digital Services
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Public Sector Trade Union Action Escalates Across Sri Lanka 🚨

Public sector trade unions have intensified islandwide trade union actions over unresolved salary, allowance, and cadre demands, raising operational pressures within state services. • Government Medical Officers’ Association (GMOA) Action: - Protest Planned: Demonstration outside Colombo National Hospital tomorrow (10 Nov) addressing critical shortages and financial pressures on healthcare personnel. - Financial & Taxation Concerns: Cites cancellation of tax-concession vehicle permits post-2022 crisis, higher income taxes, and a 33% reduction (one-third) in overtime and holiday allowances following the 2025 public sector salary revision. - Cadre Shortages: Active medical personnel under the Health Ministry stands at under 25,000. Cadre structures have not seen evidence-based revisions since 2015 despite expanding health infrastructure and services. - Budgetary Proposals: Proposals submitted in August for integration into the 2027 Budget remain unanswered. • Development Officers Action: - Islandwide Sick Leave: Joint Development Officers’ Association launched a nationwide "sick leave" campaign today following unaddressed grievances with state authorities.

Healthcare & Pharmaceuticals
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Global & International Business

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🤝 Sri Lanka & Italy Chambers Partner to Boost Trade & Investment

The Ceylon Chamber of Commerce and Unioncamere (Italian Union of Chambers of Commerce) have signed a bilateral agreement to enhance direct market access and commercial links between Sri Lanka and Italy. • Institutional Framework: Establishes direct engagement between business communities to drive trade promotion, investment opportunities, and commercial collaboration across Italy’s extensive chamber network. • Key Areas of Cooperation: • Exchange of business delegations and direct B2B matchmaking. • Knowledge sharing and market exploration for Sri Lankan enterprises. • Implementation: The Sri Lanka–Italy Business Council under the Ceylon Chamber will lead efforts to facilitate partnerships, market entry, and trade opportunities in Italian markets.

Professional & Business Services
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📈 Sri Lanka at CHOGM 2026: Pitching Investment & Expanding Global Trade Links

Prime Minister Dr. Harini Amarasuriya led Sri Lanka's delegation at the 28th Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting (CHOGM 2026) in Antigua and Barbuda, focusing on trade, investment, and green development. • Key Economic & Investment Proposals - Promoted major investment opportunities, including the Climate Resilient Agro-Ecosystems (CRAES) initiative and the GreenPort Cornerstone (Green Hydrogen-Powered Zero-Emission Port Logistics Project). - Extended official invitations to Commonwealth leaders and business delegations to participate in Sri Lanka Expo 2027 (scheduled for Jan 2027 in Colombo) to boost commercial partnerships. • Global Commitments & Commonwealth Outcomes - Intra-Commonwealth trade targeted to reach US$ 2.00 Tn by 2030, supported by the newly launched Commonwealth Trade Portal to assist SMEs. - Mobilized over US$ 500.00 Mn in new partnerships for renewable energy, trade expansion, and climate resilience. - Secured US$ 1.30 Bn in global government commitments toward universal eye health and public healthcare systems. • Bilateral & Strategic Engagements - Held high-level bilateral talks with 11 nations—including Singapore, Rwanda, Maldives, Kenya, and Jamaica—to expand trade relations and strengthen digital transformation & intra-Commonwealth market access. - Engaged with the Commonwealth Enterprise and Investment Council (CWEIC) and global technology firms to drive national digital infrastructure and ICT/BPM integration.

Economy-wide / Cross-sector
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📈 Ceylon Chamber Hosts Chinese Delegation to Boost Trade & Investment

The Ceylon Chamber of Commerce and its Sri Lanka–China Business Council (SLCHBC) hosted a delegation from China's Yunnan Province on 28 October 2026 to enhance bilateral commercial ties, expand exports, and attract new foreign investments. • Strategic Focus: Drive Sri Lanka's economic transition beyond stabilization toward growth by addressing market concentration and expanding the nation's export basket. • Key Industry Sectors: Discussions targeted high-potential sectors including pharmaceuticals & healthcare, agriculture & food processing, dairy, industrial machinery, construction materials, IT, steel, tea, hospitality, and logistics. • Bilateral Highlights: • Yunnan highlighted mutual trade opportunities in gems, rubber products, and agri-goods. • As China's top coffee producer, Yunnan presented strategic openings for expansion in agricultural trade and processing.

Economy-wide / Cross-sector
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🇪🇺 EU-backed initiative prepares nearly 750 Sri Lankan SMEs for global market expansion

• Overall Scope: Implemented by the Export Development Board (EDB), International Finance Corporation (IFC), and the European Union, the Sri Lanka Export Excellence Initiative has reached nearly 750 small and medium-sized enterprises across the island to boost export competitiveness. • Pitching & Next Phase: The latest phase concluded with the ExpoScaleUp pitching event, where 25 SMEs presented international growth plans. Ten selected companies with top export strategies will advance to ExpoConnect for market access and direct buyer matchmaking. • Key Sectors: Participating SMEs span strategic and diversifying industries including spices, processed foods & beverages, coconut-based products, handicrafts, ICT/BPO, and herbal cosmetics. • Economic Impact: Focuses on expanding Sri Lanka's export base beyond traditional sectors, driving job creation, and enhancing economic resilience through climate-smart and inclusive market entry strategies.

Economy-wide / Cross-sector
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🤝 Central Province Pursues ASEAN Partnerships for Tourism & Investment

The Central Provincial Council hosted 'An Evening with Diplomats' on October 30 at its Provincial Council Auditorium to strengthen bilateral ties and attract foreign capital. • Diplomatic Engagement: Key discussions focused on expanding regional cooperation in tourism, trade, and direct investment opportunities. • Participating Nations: High-level representatives and ambassadors attended from five ASEAN member states—Vietnam, Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, and Thailand. • Economic Scope: The initiative aims to leverage ASEAN collaboration to drive regional economic growth, enhance regional infrastructure, and support local employment across key provincial sectors.

Tourism, Hospitality & Leisure
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New Asia Forum 2026 Targets US$ 30 Bn Regional Capital Mobilisation 📈

• Overall Target & Overview: The New Asia Forum (NAF) 2026 aims to mobilise US$ 30 Bn in investment across the region by matching regional projects with long-term global capital. Scheduled for 3–4 December 2026 in Bali, Indonesia, under the patronage of President Prabowo Subianto, the action-oriented forum focuses on turning investor interest into concrete financing structures and bankable commitments. • Regional Growth Context: The Asia-Pacific region accounts for nearly 60% of global economic growth, yet long-term international capital allocation remains under its full potential. NAF 2026 will feature 40+ sessions, 100+ speakers, and over 1,000 global leaders—including SoftBank CEO Masayoshi Son and Freeport-McMoRan CEO Kathleen Quirk. • Priority Sectors & National Relevance: Discussions anchor around 8 key growth pillars: • Digital infrastructure and AI & advanced mobility and manufacturing • Food and agribusiness & energy and power • Tourism and creative economy & trade and connectivity • Strategic resources & education and human capital These priority focus areas align with key drivers for regional economies—including Sri Lanka—offering scope for economic diversification, job creation, and ICT/BPM growth. • Event Structure: • _3 Dec (Discovery & Diligence)_: Evaluating feasibility, transaction structures, and deal matching. • _4 Dec (Action & Execution)_: Finalising capital commitments, preliminary agreements, and strategic partnerships. Founding partner Danantara Indonesia will serve as co-investor to support implementation.

Economy-wide / Cross-sector
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🇰🇪 SLASSCOM Delegation Explores Tech Export Opportunities in Kenya

• Overall Focus: The Sri Lanka Association for Software and Services Companies (SLASSCOM) completed a 5-day business mission to Nairobi, targeting Kenya as a primary gateway for Sri Lanka's tech expansion into East Africa. • Industry Sectors: The mission showcased local capabilities in ICT/BPM, enterprise technology, financial services, digital transformation, and business process management to boost cross-border exports and commercial partnerships. • Key Stakeholders & Engagements: • Public and financial sector meetings included Invest Kenya, Kenya National Chamber of Commerce & Industry, Equity Bank, Murang’a County Government, TESPOK, CPF Cooperative Pension Fund, and Cisco. • The delegation participated in the Sri Lanka Expo Breakfast Meeting (promoting Expo 2027 in Colombo) organised by the Sri Lankan Embassy in Kenya. • Strategic Impact: Supports market diversification for Sri Lanka's technology and business services sector by building long-term international trade networks across East Africa.

Technology & Digital Services
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🇱🇰 Sri Lanka Discusses Economic Development Financing with IFC 📈

• Development Financing: Labour and Deputy Finance & Planning Minister Dr. Anil Jayantha held talks with an International Finance Corporation (IFC) delegation led by Regional Vice President Sarvesh Suri. • Key Focus: The meeting, held at the Finance Ministry on October 30, focused on exploring IFC financing support and collaboration for Sri Lanka’s economic development.

Economy-wide / Cross-sector
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Sri Lanka & Germany Seek Deeper Economic Cooperation 📈

Sri Lanka is looking to expand bilateral partnerships with Germany across trade, investment, tourism, and education, according to Finance and Planning Deputy Minister Dr. Anil Jayantha Fernando. • Key Economic Indicators • Exports: Exceeded US$ 700 Mn in 2025, positioning Germany as Sri Lanka's 4th-largest export destination. • Tourism: 147,966 arrivals in 2025, making Germany the 4th-largest source market. • Corporate Presence: Over 160 German companies currently operate in Sri Lanka. • Partnerships & Technical Development • Bilateral trade links are anchored by AHK Sri Lanka and the Sri Lanka-Germany Business Council. • Continued cooperation in technical education and vocational training via the Ceylon German Technical Training Institute (CGTTI). • Strong diaspora ties with over 120,000 Sri Lankans living in Germany.

Economy-wide / Cross-sector
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🇱🇰 Ceylon Chamber Mission to Indonesia Boosts Bilateral Trade & Investment

The Ceylon Chamber of Commerce led a business promotion delegation to Jakarta, Indonesia, from 13–17 October 2026, targeting expanded bilateral trade, investment, and private sector collaboration. Key Highlights & Outcomes: • Strategic MoU Signed: The Ceylon Chamber signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the Indonesian Chamber of Commerce and Industry (KADIN Indonesia) to formalize cooperation, facilitate B2B connections, and promote mutual investment opportunities. • High-Level Engagement: Held strategic talks with Indonesia’s Ministry of Trade, the Deputy Minister of Investment Promotion Nurul Ichwan, the Indonesian Employers’ Association (APINDO), and the Indonesian Food and Beverage Association (GAPMMI). • Trade & Sector Focus: Participated in Trade Expo Indonesia (TEI) 2026 and Sri Lanka Connect 2026. The delegation included key Sri Lankan industry leaders spanning food & beverage, manufacturing, apparel & textiles, and holding companies (including CBL Group, Silvermill Group, Antler Fabric Printers, Dinamore, and Macksons Holdings). The initiative highlights Sri Lanka's ongoing push to strengthen trade relationships with ASEAN nations and drive export market diversification.

Professional & Business Services
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📈 Brazil-Sri Lanka Trade Target set at US$ 1 Bn by 2030

Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva and President Anura Kumara Dissanayake have reaffirmed commitments to deepen bilateral trade and technical cooperation, aiming to expand two-way trade five-fold to US$ 1 Bn by 2030. • Trade Performance (2025): • Bilateral trade reached US$ 199.5 Mn in 2025. • Sri Lankan exports to Brazil dropped 13.2% YoY to US$ 73.5 Mn. • Imports from Brazil surged 77.5% YoY to US$ 126 Mn, turning Sri Lanka's historic trade surplus into a US$ 52.5 Mn deficit. • Peak export year was 2024 at US$ 84.6 Mn. • Key Sectors & Bilateral Focus: • Key exports to Brazil currently include apparel & textiles, pneumatic/rubber tyres, and fuel oil. • High export potential identified for desiccated coconut, cinnamon, rubber gloves, and light vessels. • Main imports from Brazil: synthetic rubber, sugar, and paper. • Technical Cooperation & Future Ties: • Agreements finalized for a Dairy Livestock Project and a Sugarcane Project supported by the Brazilian Cooperation Agency (ABC). • New sectors identified: agriculture, animal husbandry, ports and shipping, and sports. • Trade under the GSTP scheme remains negligible at US$ 80,000 (2022).

Economy-wide / Cross-sector
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🇱🇰 Sri Lanka & Türkiye to Sign Bilateral Agreements During Ministerial Visit

Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs and Foreign Employment Arun Hemachandra is undertaking an official visit to Ankara, Türkiye, from October 26–28, 2026, aimed at strengthening bilateral economic, trade, and sectoral ties. • Key Agreements & MoUs: - Memorandum of Understanding on Agriculture Cooperation. - Protocol amending the Air Transport Agreement to boost bilateral connectivity. • Strategic Engagements: - High-level discussions with Turkish counterpart Berris Ekinci and Deputy Ministers across Labour & Social Security, Trade, Culture & Tourism, Agriculture & Forestry, and Transport & Infrastructure. - Strategic engagement with the Ankara Chamber of Commerce to enhance trade and investment collaboration.

Economy-wide / Cross-sector
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Appointments & Executive Moves

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Frontier Research Appoints Thilina Panduwawala as Executive Director 📈

Frontier Research has appointed economist Thilina Panduwawala as Executive Director, effective 1 January 2027, to lead the firm’s strategy and macroeconomic research agenda. • Executive Appointment & Mandate • Mandate: Deepen macroeconomic research conviction, expand relationships with institutional investors, boards, treasury teams, and trading desks, and mentor research talent. • Background: Third stint at Frontier. Previously led as Head of Research during Sri Lanka’s economic crisis, steering forecasts on exchange rates, inflation, interest rates, and debt restructuring. • Public Sector Experience: Served as Senior Consultant to Parliament's Committee on Public Finance since October 2025, assisting with fiscal oversight across Budget 2026, Budget 2027, and post-Cyclone Ditwah fiscal measures. • Macroeconomic Impact & Reach • Serves as the independent macro research provider to most Sri Lankan asset managers and major banks. • Clients collectively represent over one-third of the Colombo Stock Exchange's total market capitalisation. • Strengthens institutional analysis across Sri Lanka's key economic pillars, including financial services, capital markets, and public finance oversight.

Professional & Business Services
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📈 Singer Finance Appoints Geethaka Fernando to Board

• Appointment Details: Singer Finance (Lanka) PLC has appointed Geethaka Fernando as a Non-Independent Non-Executive Director. The appointment was approved by the Board on 22 September 2026 and granted approval by the Central Bank of Sri Lanka on 10 November 2026. • Professional Background: Fernando is currently the Head of Group Digital Transformation at Hayleys PLC. He brings over 20 years of local and international experience across major global and local firms, including Rolls-Royce PLC, Mercedes-Benz Ltd., GSK/Haleon PLC, and Eureka Technology Partners. • Expertise & Qualifications: Holds a BSc in Physics from the University of Colombo, an MBA from Aston Business School (UK), and is a Passed Finalist of CIMA (UK). Certified in PRINCE2, ITIL, TOGAF 9, Six Sigma (Black Belt), and TBM Analysis. • Ownership: Holds no relevant interest in shares or debentures issued by the company.

Banking & Financial Services
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🇱🇰 Roshan Gamage Appointed as Digital Economy Ministry Secretary

• Appointment: Attorney-at-Law Roshan Gamage, a Special Grade officer of the Sri Lanka Administrative Service, has been appointed as the new Secretary to the Ministry of Digital Economy. • Official Handover: The letter of appointment was presented by Dr. Nandika Sanath Kumanayake, Secretary to the President, at the President's Office on Monday. • Economic Context: This senior administrative leadership change comes at a vital time as Sri Lanka continues to prioritize its ICT/BPM and digital economy sectors for economic transformation and service modernization.

Technology & Digital Services
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🏢 Lanka Realty Investments Appoints Two British Experts to Board

Lanka Realty Investments PLC (LRI) has strengthened its leadership structure by appointing two top British specialists as Independent Non-Executive Directors to drive future growth. • Board Appointments: • Mark Prothero: Former CEO of HSBC Sri Lanka & Maldives (2016–2021) with 31 years of international banking experience covering enterprise-wide risk management and audit. • Piers Rooke: CEO of Castlecap Investments Management Ltd., with over 25 years of UK and European real estate experience and involvement in over £1.2 billion in property transactions. • Governance & Board Restructuring: • Both new directors join LRI's Audit, Remuneration, Related Party Transactions Review, and Nominations & Governance Committees. • Directors Sarravanan Neelakandan (Chairman) and Mohamed Firdouse Farook transition to Non-Independent Non-Executive Directors after completing nine years of service. • The board now stands at eight members, positioning LRI for expanded regional and cross-sector growth in the real estate & property development sector.

Construction & Real Estate
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🇱🇰 Anura Weerakoon Appointed CEO of Kahawatte Plantations

• Appointment: Kahawatte Plantations PLC has appointed industry veteran Anura Weerakoon as its new Chief Executive Officer (CEO). • Industry Experience: Weerakoon brings 41 years of extensive experience in Sri Lanka's plantation sector, having begun his career in 1984 with the Janatha Estate Development Board. • Track Record: • Served as Executive Director and CEO of Kelani Valley Plantations PLC (Nov 2018 – July 2025). • Held leadership roles at Hayleys Plantations Sector as Director – Business Development (2025 – 2026). • Previously served on the boards of Talawakelle Tea Estates PLC, DPL Plantations Ltd., Kelani Valley Resorts Ltd., and Mabroc Teas Ltd. (tea export sector) until November 2026.

Agriculture, Plantations & Fisheries
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🏥 Sri Lanka Health Sector Strengthened with 2,819 New Nursing Appointments

• Key Highlights: Appointment letters were officially presented to 2,819 newly qualified trainee nurses, inducting them into the national health service as Grade III Nursing Officers. • Event Details: The official handover ceremony took place at Temple Trees on Sunday (Nov 1), under the patronage of President Anura Kumara Dissanayake. • Economic & National Impact: The influx of fresh workforce supports the ongoing development and service capacity of the country's public health services, contributing directly to human capital investment and state sector employment capacity.

Healthcare & Pharmaceuticals
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📈 Dinesh Dharmadasa Appointed to LB Finance Board

• Board Appointment: LB Finance PLC has appointed Dinesh Dharmadasa as an Independent Non-Executive Director. • Professional Qualifications: Fellow Member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Sri Lanka (CA Sri Lanka) and the Chartered Institute of Management Accountants (CIMA - UK). • Executive Background: Started his career at KPMG before joining Ceylon Tobacco Company PLC (CTC), where he served for nearly three decades, retiring in 2019 as Director – Corporate & Regulatory Affairs. • Key Leadership Roles: • Former Chairman of the Industrial Association of Sri Lanka (2016–2018). • Former Board Member of the Ceylon Chamber of Commerce and CIMA Sri Lanka. • Currently serves as Independent Non-Executive Director at HNB General Insurance, BPPL Holdings, and Ex-Pack Corrugated Cartons.

Banking & Financial Services
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🏛️ Hashindra Silva Appointed to Sampath Bank Board

Sampath Bank has appointed Hashindra Silva as a Non-Executive, Non-Independent Director to its Board, bringing extensive leadership experience across multi-sector commercial operations. • Appointment Details: • Appointed as Non-Executive, Non-Independent Director. • Presently serves as Executive Director at Indra Traders, Indra Service Park, Indra Motor Spares, and Indra Property Development. • Serves as Non-Executive Director at Braybrooke Residential Properties and Indra Hotels & Resorts. • Qualifications & Expertise: • Holds an MBA from Cardiff Metropolitan University (UK) and a BSc (Hons) in Electronic & Electrical Engineering from the University of Sunderland (UK). • Brings core competencies in strategic planning, business development, financial oversight, commercial negotiations, and new venture evaluations across a diversified portfolio. • Industry Affiliations: • Active member of the Chamber of Young Lankan Entrepreneurs (COYLE), the Sri Lanka Institute of Directors (SLID), and the Vehicle Importers Association of Sri Lanka (VIASL). • Served as a Committee Member of the Young Directors Forum (YDF) for 2024/2025.

Banking & Financial Services
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Sumathi Dharmawardena PC Joins Vallibel Finance Board 📈

• Appointment Details: Sumathi Dharmawardena, PC has been appointed as an Independent Non-Executive Director of Vallibel Finance PLC. • Professional Background: Over 30 years of legal experience, having served in the Attorney General’s Department of Sri Lanka (1994–2026), reaching the position of Senior Additional Solicitor General. • Core Expertise: Specializes in commercial law, arbitration, telecommunications, sports law, and ICT/BPM legal frameworks including data protection and computer crimes legislation. • International Roles: Serves as Independent Chair of the ICC Anti-Corruption Unit and adjudicator with the Asian International Arbitration Centre; holds an LL.M. from the National University of Singapore.

Banking & Financial Services
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👔 Former Diplomat Dhammika Semasinghe Joins Alumex PLC Board

• Appointment: Alumex PLC has appointed Sriyanee Dhammika Kumari Semasinghe as an Independent Non-Executive Director. • Background: Former ambassador and career diplomat with 29 years of service in the Sri Lanka Foreign Service, with diplomatic postings in Poland, New York, Washington, DC, and New Delhi. • Key Expertise: Extensive experience in bilateral/multilateral diplomacy, including direct liaison with the IMF and the World Bank, policy development, strategic planning, and global economic relations. • Academic Qualifications: Holds an MA in International Public Policy from Johns Hopkins University (SAIS) and a BA from Swarthmore College, USA.

Manufacturing & Industrials
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👔 SANASA Life Insurance Appoints Susantha De Silva as CEO

• Leadership Transition: SANASA Life Insurance Company PLC has officially appointed veteran insurance professional Susantha De Silva as its new Chief Executive Officer, effective 8 October 2026. • Industry Expertise: De Silva brings over 30 years of experience in Sri Lanka's insurance sector, having previously held senior positions at Ceylinco, Eagle Insurance, Union Assurance, Janashakthi Insurance, Allianz Life, and Coop Life. • Strategic Focus: The new CEO will focus on driving sustainable business growth, empowering workforce capabilities, and strengthening customer relationships across local communities. • Digital & Tech Leadership: Outgoing CEO Nuwanpriya Gunawardena transitions to Chief Information Officer (CIO) to drive the company’s information technology, digital capabilities, and technology-led transformation. • Market Context: The strategic shift combines deep sector expertise with IT capabilities to enhance operational excellence and support market development in Sri Lanka’s expanding financial services and insurance landscape.

Insurance
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📈 Ajith Medis Appointed CEO of SMB Finance PLC

• Appointment Details: Lansage Ajith Prasanna Medis has assumed duties as the Chief Executive Officer of SMB Finance PLC, effective October 16, 2026. According to market filings, he currently holds no shares in the company. • Leadership & Background: Professor Medis brings extensive cross-sector experience spanning academia, financial services, and corporate strategy, having previously held senior leadership roles including CEO of PMF Finance PLC and Director of Alliance Finance PLC. • Expertise: His professional background includes executing turnaround strategies for financial institutions, optimizing corporate financial performance, and providing consultancy services to over 30 local and international finance companies. • Academic Qualifications: He holds a Bachelor of Commerce (Special Honors) from the University of Kelaniya, an MBA from the University of Sri Jayewardenepura, a PhD in Strategy from Management and Science University (Malaysia), alongside professional qualifications from the UK and Australia.

Banking & Financial Services
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Market News

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Sri Lanka Rupee Steady at 332.33/38 to US Dollar; Bond Yields Decline 📈

• Exchange Rate Movements: • The Sri Lankan Rupee was quoted spot at 332.33/38 per US dollar on Wednesday, marginally firmer from 332.33/40 on Tuesday. • Government Securities & Bond Yields: • Downward momentum in treasury bond yields continued across key maturities. • 15.09.2029 bond: Quoted at 10.75/80%, down from 10.80/90%. • 01.03.2030 bond: Quoted at 10.95/11.00%. • 01.12.2031 bond: Quoted at 11.12/17%, slightly up from 11.12/15%. • 15.12.2032 bond: Flat at 11.50/55%. • 15.10.2034 bond: Quoted at 11.90/95%, down from 11.92/97%. • 15.08.2036 bond: Quoted at 12.05/15%, down from 12.15/20%.

Capital Markets & Investment
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📉 CSE Trends Lower Ahead of Budget; Materials Leads Turnover

• Market Indices & Turnover - ASPI: Down 0.27% (-60.10 pts) to 22,063.29 - S&P SL20: Down 0.28% (-17.76 pts) to 6,350.36 - Total Turnover: LKR 1.42 Bn - Leading Sector: Materials industry group led with LKR 354.73 Mn turnover • Top Stock Performers & Drag - Gainers: Ceylon Cold Stores (+1.60%), Hayleys (+0.73%), Dialog Axiata (+0.61%), DCSL (+0.70%), Hemas Holdings (+0.30%) - Decliners: Janashakthi Insurance (-4.47%), Singer Sri Lanka (-4.26%), Richard Pieris (-2.69%), Carson Cumberbatch (-1.54%) • Dividend Announcements - Three Acre Farms: LKR 35.00 / share - Ceylon Grain Elevators: LKR 10.00 / share - Dialog Axiata: LKR 0.70 / share - Asia Siyaka: LKR 0.23 / share

Capital Markets & Investment
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📉 CSE Closes Lower as ASPI Drops 0.41%

The Colombo Stock Exchange ended lower on Wednesday, driven down by key banking and conglomerate stocks, despite strong turnover led by financial sector trading. • Market Indices: • ASPI: 22,032.93 (-0.41% / -90.46 pts) • S&P SL20: 6,349.00 (-0.30% / -19.12 pts) • Market Activity: • Total Turnover: LKR 4.82 Bn • Top Sector: Banking industry group led turnover with LKR 1.18 Bn • Key Contributors: • Top Gainers: DFCC Bank (+3.39% to LKR 144.75), Aitken Spence (+2.11% to LKR 145.00), Ceylon Cold Stores (+1.00%), DCSL (+0.70%), Dialog Axiata (+0.61%) • Top Losers: Overseas Realty (-2.79% to LKR 55.80), Hatton National Bank (-1.20% to LKR 410.00), Carson Cumberbatch (-0.95%), Hayleys (-0.63%), Commercial Bank (-0.22%) • Major Crossings: Hatton National Bank (LKR 799.3 Mn), Dipped Products (LKR 91.2 Mn), DFCC Bank (LKR 72.5 Mn), and Hemas Holdings (LKR 65.8 Mn).

Capital Markets & Investment
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📈 Sri Lanka T-Bill Yields Hold Steady Amid Lower Sales

Sri Lanka’s Treasury bill yields remained broadly unchanged at Wednesday’s auction, with total accepted bids falling short of the offered amount, according to Public Debt Management Office data. • Overall Figures: Only Rs. 79 Bn raised out of the Rs. 90 Bn total offered across all tenors. • Tenor Breakdown: • 3-Month: Yield unchanged at 9.35%; Rs. 54.08 Bn sold against Rs. 40 Bn offered. • 6-Month: Yield dropped 1 bps to 9.43%; Rs. 11.10 Bn sold against Rs. 30 Bn offered. • 12-Month: Yield unchanged at 9.95%; Rs. 13.87 Bn sold against Rs. 20 Bn offered. • Market Availability: The 6-month and 12-month bills remain available on tap following the auction.

Capital Markets & Investment
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CBSL Open Market Operations Summary: 11 November 2026 📈

• Overnight Money Market: Interbank liquidity remained active with call money volume reaching Rs. 23.64 Bn (weighted average rate of 9.02%) and repo market volume at Rs. 71.41 Bn (weighted average rate of 9.13%). • Open Market Operations: Central Bank of Sri Lanka (CBSL) offered Rs. 50.00 Bn in an overnight repo auction, fully absorbing Rs. 36.00 Bn in received bids at a weighted average yield of 8.73%. Short-term (7-day) and long-term (29-day) repo auctions received no bids (based on provisional data). • Standing Facility & Holdings: Commercial banks deposited Rs. 118.07 Bn via the Standing Deposit Facility (SDF), with zero utilization of the Standing Lending Facility (SLF). CBSL's Treasury Bill and Bond holdings stood at a book value of Rs. 1,510.82 Bn (face value of Rs. 2,492.62 Bn).

Capital Markets & Investment
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📉 Sri Lankan Bond Yields Extend Downward Rally; Rupee Appreciates

• Market Sentiment & Macro Drivers: Secondary market bond yields declined across the curve amid strong buying interest and robust transaction volumes. Sentiment was boosted by easing Middle East geopolitical tensions, driving Brent crude below US$ 90/bbl and alleviating near-term inflation concerns. • Bond Yield Range: Key maturities saw consistent yield declines across tenors: • 2030 Maturities: Traded down to 10.95%–11.07% • 2031 Maturities: Range of 11.00%–11.20% • 2032–2033 Maturities: Range of 11.50%–11.80% • 2034–2036 Maturities: Range of 11.90%–12.25% • Upcoming T-Bill Auction: Government Securities / Treasury Bills auction today offers Rs. 90 Bn (Rs. 40 Bn in 91-day, Rs. 30 Bn in 182-day, and Rs. 20 Bn in 364-day tenors), slightly below the estimated Rs. 96.87 Bn maturity profile. Last week, PDMO raised Rs. 65.90 Bn (73.22% of offer) with 91-day yield at 9.35%, 182-day at 9.44%, and 364-day at 9.95%. • Liquidity & Forex: • Net money market liquidity surplus stood at Rs. 164.19 Bn; Central Bank mopped up Rs. 47 Bn via overnight repo auction at 8.73%. • Spot USD/LKR rupee exchange rate appreciated to close at Rs. 332.30/332.37 (vs. previous day's Rs. 332.53/332.59). USD/LKR trading volume reached US$ 63.00 Mn on Nov 9.

Capital Markets & Investment
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📈 CSE Surges 2.75%, Crosses 22,000 Points as Turnover Hits Three-Month High

The Colombo stock market maintained its bullish trajectory yesterday, crossing the 22,000-point mark driven by improving investor sentiment and falling global oil prices. • Overall Market Figures: - ASPI: Gained 2.75% (+592.02 points) to close at 22,123.39. - S&P SL20: Rose 3.66% (+224.97 points) to reach 6,368.12. - Market Turnover: Exceeded Rs. 7.9 Bn on 254 Mn shares traded, reaching its highest level since August. - Foreign Flow: Net foreign outflow of Rs. 1.2 Bn. - Market Breadth: Strongly positive with 206 gainers against 45 decliners. • Sector & Counter Highlights: - Banking Sector led daily turnover contributing 26%, followed by telecommunication and capital goods sectors, which combined for 33%. - Top ASPI contributors: Commercial Bank (COMB), Dialog Axiata (DIAL), Hatton National Bank (HNB), Hayleys (HAYL), and Vallibel One (VONE). - Top turnover drivers: Dialog Axiata (Rs. 1.4 Bn), Commercial Bank (Rs. 669 Mn), Dipped Products (Rs. 348 Mn), Sampath Bank (Rs. 297.4 Mn), and John Keells Holdings (JKH, Rs. 273.4 Mn). • Investor Sentiment: Elevated participation from both retail and high-net-worth (HNW) investors, with HNW buying particularly focused on large-cap blue-chip counters.

Capital Markets & Investment
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📈 Sri Lanka Stocks Surge 2.75% as ASPI Crosses 22,000 Mark

The Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE) closed sharply higher on Tuesday, driven by lower global oil prices and positive global sentiment following US election developments. • Market Indices & Overview - ASPI: Jumped 2.75% (+592.02 pts) to close at 22,123.39. - S&P SL20: Advanced 3.66% (+224.97 pts) to 6,368.12. - Total Turnover: LKR 7.96 Bn. • Key Market Drivers - Lower global oil prices eased sentiment as oil remains a critical factor for Sri Lanka's economy. - Investor optimism built around potential US trade tariff adjustments following power shifts in the US Congress, offering relief to emerging export markets. • Sector & Stock Performance - Banking Sector: Led market activity, generating LKR 2.03 Bn in turnover. - Top Gainers: Vallibel One (+6.14%), Dialog Axiata (+4.88%), Commercial Bank (+4.28%), Hayleys (+4.02%), and Hatton National Bank (+3.81%). - Top Losers: Softlogic Life Insurance (-4.98%), Softlogic Capital (-4.17%), and Ambeon Holdings (-3.28%). - Heavy Trades: Dialog Axiata generated LKR 1.4 Bn in total turnover (including LKR 800 Mn in crossings), followed by Commercial Bank with LKR 309 Mn in crossings.

Capital Markets & Investment
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📈 Sri Lanka Rupee Gains Slightly as Bond Yields Decline

• Forex Market: Sri Lankan Rupee appreciated to close at 332.33/40 against the US dollar spot on Tuesday, up from 332.53/59 recorded in the previous session. • Government Securities: Bond yields moved lower across key maturities: • 2029 Bond: Yields dropped to 10.80/90% (down from 10.90/98%). • 2030 Bond: Yields eased to 11.00/03% (down from 11.07/12%). • 2031 Bond: Closed at 11.12/15%. • 2032 Bond: Yields declined to 11.50/55% (down from 11.65/70%). • 2034 Bond: Yields fell to 11.92/97% (down from 12.10/15%). • 2036 Bond: Yields decreased to 12.15/20% (down from 12.40/50%).

Capital Markets & Investment
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📈 Sri Lanka Rupee Appreciates to 332.30/40 vs USD; Bond Yields Rally

Sri Lanka’s financial markets saw positive momentum on Tuesday, supported by falling global oil prices and geopolitical developments. • Currency Market: The Sri Lankan rupee strengthened to 332.30/40 per US dollar spot, up from 332.53/59 in the previous session. TT exchange rates stood at Buying: 328.00 / Selling: 337.00 for USD, Buying: 365.47 / Selling: 379.26 for EUR, and Buying: 439.89 / Selling: 453.99 for GBP. • Government Securities & Debt: Treasury bond yields opened lower across key maturities. - 01.08.2030 bond: 11.00/05% (down from 11.07/12%) - 15.12.2032 bond: 11.50/60% (down from 11.65/70%) - 15.10.2034 bond: 11.90/95% (down from 12.10/15%) - 15.08.2036 bond: 12.15/25% (down from 12.40/50%) - Upcoming: LKR 90.00 Bn Treasury bills auction scheduled for Nov 11. • Capital Markets: The Colombo Stock Exchange traded higher: - All Share Price Index (ASPI): Up 0.82% (+177.43 pts) to 21,708 - S&P SL20 Index: Up 0.96% (+6.05 pts) to 6,201

Capital Markets & Investment
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Sri Lanka Rupee Gains Slightly as Stocks Rise & Bond Yields Hold Steady 📈

• Foreign Exchange & Currency: • Spot Rupee: Appreciated slightly to 332.54/58 per US dollar (vs 332.55/60 on Friday). • Telegraphic Transfer (TT) Rates: • USD: Buying 328.05 | Selling 337.05 • EUR: Buying 363.35 | Selling 377.13 • GBP: Buying 437.60 | Selling 451.70 • Government Securities & Debt: • Bond Yields: Broadly steady across key tenors: • 15.09.2029: 10.90/95% (up from 10.85/95%) • 01.08.2030: 11.00/10% (down from 11.05/10%) • 01.02.2031: 11.10/20% (up from 11.10/15%) • 15.12.2032: 11.58/68% (up from 11.55/65%) • 01.06.2033: 11.80/95% (up from 11.80/85%) • 15.10.2034: 12.08/15% (up from 12.05/12%) • 15.08.2036: Flat at 12.30/40% • Upcoming Auction: Rs 90,000 Mn in Treasury bills to be auctioned on Nov 11. • Stock Market: • All Share Price Index (ASPI): Up 0.78% (+165.42 pts) to 21,405. • S&P SL20 Index: Up 0.58% (+35.19 pts) to 6,080.

Capital Markets & Investment
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📈 CSE Gains 1.37% as Banking Sector Drives Market Turnover

• Market Indices: The Colombo Stock Exchange closed on a positive note on Monday. The All Share Price Index (ASPI) gained 1.37% (+291.72 pts) to close at 21,531.37, while the liquid S&P SL20 rose 1.67% (+100.96 pts) to reach 6,146.34. • Turnover & Sector Breakdown: Total market turnover reached LKR 3.33 Bn. The banking sector (S&P/CSE Banks Industry Group) led trading activity with LKR 667.76 Mn in turnover. Session saw heavy crossings including HAS Holdings (LKR 41.5 Mn), Prime Lands (LKR 40.5 Mn), and Hatton National Bank (LKR 39.5 Mn). • Key Stock Movers: • Top Gainers: Asiri Hospital Holdings (+12.86% to LKR 31.60), Tokyo Cement (+5.22% to LKR 84.70), Access Engineering (+3.93% to LKR 81.90), Commercial Bank (+2.86% to LKR 216.00), and Hatton National Bank (+1.52% to LKR 399.75). • Top Drag: Carson Cumberbatch (-4.24% to LKR 712.00), Renuka Holdings (-2.63%), Richard Pieris (-2.43%), LOLC Holdings (-0.62%), and Chevron Lubricants (-0.61%). • Corporate News: Hayleys Retail Holdings partnered with supply chain software firm Blue Yonder to launch and scale an AI-native grocery supermarket chain across Sri Lanka, integrating ICT/BPM and digital infrastructure into local retail.

Capital Markets & Investment
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Economic News

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📈 Sri Lanka President Reviews Final 2027 Budget Proposals Ahead of Presentation

President Anura Kumara Dissanayake has reviewed the final draft of the 2027 Budget proposals alongside Finance Ministry Secretary Harshana Suriyapperuma ahead of its official presentation to Parliament on November 12. • Key Highlights & Focus Shift: • Marks a policy transition from national economic stabilization to aggressive expansion. • Allocates Rs. 2,000 Billion (Rs. 2 Trillion) dedicated exclusively to capital expenditure to drive long-term development. • Presentation Details: • To be presented by President Dissanayake in his capacity as the Minister of Finance, Planning and Economic Development.

Economy-wide / Cross-sector
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Sri Lanka Budget 2027: Shifting Focus from Fiscal Discipline to Growth 📈

Sri Lanka faces a critical budget presentation on Nov 12, balancing strong public revenue gains with urgent needs for capital investment and export growth. • Fiscal Outturn (Jan–Aug 2026): • Total Revenue & Grants: Rs. 4,002 Bn (+21% YoY, reaching 75.5% of annual target). • Primary Surplus: Rs. 1,645 Bn (nearly double full-year target of Rs. 860 Bn). • Capital Expenditure: Severely lagging at Rs. 436 Bn (just 31.8% of the Rs. 1,369 Bn allocation). • Central Govt Debt: Reduced to 91.6% of GDP at end-2025. • Key Demands & Policy Relief: • APIT Relief: Proposal to increase income tax-free threshold from Rs. 150,000 to Rs. 200,000/month (estimated revenue impact: ~Rs. 60 Bn/year). • Indirect Taxes: Call to simplify overlapping VAT, SSCL, and Cess taxes on production inputs to lower business costs and support export competitiveness. • Sector & Export Performance: • Apparel & Textiles: Earned US$ 5.0 Bn in 2025 (sluggish 2% annual CAGR since 2000). • Tea: Stagnated at US$ 1.5 Bn in 2025 due to flat production volumes over a decade. • Export-to-External Debt Ratio: Stood at 38% in 2025 (up from 23% in 2020, but well below 69% in 2000). Total export earnings reached US$ 20.6 Bn (+4.9%). • Strategic Priorities for Growth: • Expand Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs) in energy, transport, and logistics. • Rebalance focus toward tradable sectors like ICT/BPM, tourism, and logistics. • Boost youth/female workforce participation and utilize state land and renewable energy.

Economy-wide / Cross-sector
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Sri Lanka Budget Focus: Measuring Success Beyond Revenue & Expenditure 📈

• Overall Summary: Highlights that the ultimate measure of a national Budget lies not just in revenue collection or allocations, but in delivering tangible public benefits, improving quality of life, and building public trust. • Core Challenges Identified: • Revenue vs. Service Gap: Citizens pay taxes (VAT, income tax, customs duties), but often face incomplete infrastructure, understaffed hospitals, and administrative delays. • Expenditure vs. Outcome: Recorded budget allocations often fail to translate into operational improvements in sectors like public infrastructure, healthcare, and education. • Global Models & Lessons for Sri Lanka: • New Zealand: Wellbeing-focused budgeting (prioritizing quality of life alongside GDP). • Brazil (Porto Alegre): Participatory budgeting to give communities a direct voice. • South Korea: Performance-based budgeting to evaluate efficiency and actual delivery before allocating funds. • Path to Accountability: Emphasizes the need for transparent spending tracking, results-driven implementation, and public feedback to ensure public money returns value to taxpayers and supports sustainable economic development. _Note: Analysis based on commentary evaluating national budget impact._

Economy-wide / Cross-sector
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📈 Budget 2027: Call to Avoid Fiscal Loosening Amid Global Uncertainty

As Sri Lanka prepares for Budget 2027, economic analysts and policymakers emphasize holding the fiscal line rather than issuing a stimulus budget, particularly given global market uncertainties, tariff disputes, and volatile capital flows. • Key Fiscal Expectations: • Avoid fiscal loosening, unrestrained spending, or widespread concessions that risk widening the deficit. • Maintain structural reforms backed by the IMF to ensure the release of upcoming funding tranches. • Any potential concessions should strictly focus on structural corrections, such as raising the PAYE tax threshold for wage earners, rather than broad giveaways. • Policy & Sector Impact: • Cross-party support within the Committee on Public Finance reinforces the focus on critical economic reforms in trade, labor, and the investment environment. • Key commercial sectors, including manufacturing, exports, and domestic firms, are urged to enhance competitiveness without relying on state intervention or government bailouts. • Long-term stability relies on protecting the revenue base against reviving subsidies or absorbing losses from state-owned enterprises (SOEs).

Economy-wide / Cross-sector
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CBSL Chief Urges Parliament to Lead Structural Reforms for 6-7% Growth 📈

• Key Growth Estimates: Central Bank of Sri Lanka (CBSL) estimates current potential growth at ~4.5% (IMF estimates ~3%), but Governor Dr. Nandalal Weerasinghe highlighted that reaching a 6%-7% potential requires parliamentary action on structural reforms, not just monetary policy. • Critical Policy Priority: A 20-year structural decline in the tradable sector relative to the non-tradable sector must be reversed through urgent reforms in trade, investment, customs, land, and labor markets to prevent recurring external financing gaps. • Government Reform Agenda: Industry Deputy Minister Chathuranga Abeysinghe noted key growth drivers, including implementing trade policy, developing 11 economic zones, supporting SMEs, and releasing ~Rs. 100 Bn in low-cost capital via the Finance Ministry. • Cross-Party Alignment: CoPF Chairman Dr. Harsha de Silva welcomed political convergence on necessary economic changes, emphasizing that bipartisan support is crucial to break decades of reform resistance.

Economy-wide / Cross-sector
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📈 Sri Lanka Records Rs 22.3 Bn Budget Surplus in Jan-Sep 2026

Sri Lanka achieved a major fiscal turnaround in the first nine months of 2026, posting an overall budget surplus of Rs 22.3 Bn (shifting from a deficit of Rs 441.4 Bn in Jan-Sep 2025). The turnaround was driven by a 20% YoY expansion in state revenue alongside controlled public spending. • Overall Fiscal Indicators • Total Revenue & Grants: Rs 4,601.6 Bn (+20% YoY), reaching 86.8% of the full-year target of Rs 5,300 Bn. • Tax Revenue: Rs 4,252.1 Bn (+19.3% YoY). • Total Spending: Rs 4,579.3 Bn (+7.1% YoY). • Primary Surplus: Expanded to Rs 1,843.9 Bn from Rs 1,465.1 Bn YoY. • Revenue Breakdown • Sri Lanka Customs: Collected Rs 1,981 Bn (89.8% of annual target). Revenue was heavily boosted by motor vehicle import duties, which reached Rs 381 Bn (+9.1% YoY, making up 60% of total Customs excise earnings). Import VAT rose 14% to Rs 690.3 Bn. • Inland Revenue Department (IRD): Collected Rs 2,014 Bn (83.9% of target). Income tax collections rose 20% to Rs 996.4 Bn, while domestic VAT collections expanded by 29%. • Expenditure & Economic Growth • Recurrent Expenditure: Rose 5.6% to Rs 4,036.6 Bn. Interest payments dropped 5% YoY to Rs 1,821.6 Bn (45% of recurrent spending). • Capital & Net Lending: Increased 19.2% YoY to Rs 542.8 Bn. • Economic Growth: Moderated to 4.2% in Q2 2026 compared to 5.0% in Q2 2025. _<FollowUp label="Would you like a breakdown of key fiscal indicators compared to annual targets?" query="Provide a breakdown comparing Sri Lanka's Jan-Sep 2026 actual fiscal figures against full-year targets."/>_

Economy-wide / Cross-sector
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📊 Nearly 40% of 2025 Budget Short of Substantial Implementation: Verité Research

• Overall Figures & Progress: Nearly 40% (14 out of 36) of high-value proposals in Sri Lanka’s 2025 Budget fell short of substantial implementation, according to Verité Research. However, 41% (15 proposals) were either fulfilled or substantially implemented. • Record High Fulfilment: The share of fully fulfilled proposals reached an eight-year high of 33% (up from 17% in 2024), marking the highest performance recorded since tracking began in 2017—achieved despite a shorter implementation timeframe following the February 2025 Budget presentation. • Tracked Budget Scope: The assessment monitored 36 high-value proposals valued at Rs. 500 million or more, representing a total combined allocation of Rs. 212 Bn. • Information & Transparency: Progress on 19% (7 proposals) remains undisclosed due to insufficient data. Notably, transparency improved as 64% of proposals were rated "open," with zero proposals classified as "closed" for the first time since 2017.

Economy-wide / Cross-sector
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📊 Pres. Dissanayake Hints at Tax Relief & Wage Hikes Ahead of 2027 Budget

• Key Relief Measures: • Proposed further increase to the Pay As You Earn (PAYE) tax threshold (previously raised from Rs. 100,000 to Rs. 150,000). • Staged reduction in Value Added Tax (VAT) over the next 2-3 years, alongside tax removal on essential educational materials. • Deferral of the IMF-proposed property tax on housing for another year. • Public & Private Sector Wages: • A three-stage public sector basic salary increase projected to cost Rs. 330 Bn by 2027. • Ongoing engagements with the private sector on basic salaries and supplementary allowances. • Sector & Project Allocations: • Grassroots Infrastructure: Rs. 2 Bn set aside for grassroots capital expenditure. • ICT & Telecom: Funding for 750 communication towers next year (target: 1,000 in 3 years). • Education & Transport: Allocation for Grade 6 education reforms and an electric train project. • Fiscal Boundaries: • Revenue targets locked at >15.3% of GDP (2026) and >15.4% (2027) under IMF parameters, with a primary expenditure ceiling of 12.9% of GDP. IMF program concludes in March 2027, ahead of stepped-up debt service in 2028.

Economy-wide / Cross-sector
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📈 Sri Lanka’s Official Reserves Cross $ 7 Bn in October

• Reserve Position: Official reserve assets rose to US$ 7.09 Bn at end-October 2026, up from US$ 6.90 Bn in September. Foreign currency reserves grew to US$ 6.84 Bn (up from US$ 6.62 Bn). • CBSL Market Operations: Net US dollar purchases reached US$ 191.3 Mn in October with zero sales, nearly tripling September's US$ 64.2 Mn. Year-to-date (YTD) net purchases stand at US$ 1.73 Bn. • Short-Term Outflows: Expected short-term drains (swaps and loan servicing) total US$ 5.75 Bn, representing ~84% of foreign currency reserves and leaving US$ 1.09 Bn free of near-term commitments (1.2x coverage).

Economy-wide / Cross-sector
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📈 Sri Lanka Workers’ Remittances Hit Record High in Oct. and First 10 Months

Sri Lanka recorded historic workers' remittance inflows, remaining the nation's single largest source of foreign exchange and supporting external reserve stability despite ongoing Middle East conflicts. • Overall Figures (October 2026): Inflows grew 3.31% YoY to US$ 735.6 Mn, marking nine consecutive months of exceptionally strong remittance performance driven by formal transfer channels. • 10-Month Cumulative Performance: January to October 2026 inflows exceeded US$ 7.6 Bn, up 16.5% YoY. This represents the strongest first 10-month performance in Sri Lanka’s history. • Historical Trajectory & Context: • 2025 Historic High: Full-year remittances reached US$ 8.07 Bn (up 23% YoY), surpassing the previous 2016 record of US$ 7.24 Bn. • Post-Crisis Recovery: Followed a steep fall to US$ 3.78 Bn in 2022, rebounding by 57% YoY to US$ 5.96 Bn in 2023, and growing 10.1% YoY to US$ 6.57 Bn in 2024 amid increased outbound labour migration.

Economy-wide / Cross-sector
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📈 Sri Lanka Private Sector Credit Rebounds in Sept., Though Annual Growth Eases

Provisional Central Bank of Sri Lanka (CBSL) data highlights key developments in banking system credit and monetary aggregates for September 2026: • Overall Credit Breakdown: Net private sector credit grew by Rs. 212.4 Bn MoM (more than double August's Rs. 106 Bn), bringing outstanding credit to Rs. 11.77 Tn. However, monthly expansion remained 6.4% lower than Sept. 2025 (Rs. 226.8 Bn), marking a third consecutive monthly slowdown in YoY private credit growth to 23.6% (down from 24.5% in August and 26.4% in July). • Banking Unit Sector Performance: • Domestic Banking Units (DBUs): Rupee lending expanded by Rs. 171.8 Bn MoM to reach Rs. 11.17 Tn, though YoY growth moderated to 25.0% (from 26.6%). • Offshore Banking Units (OBUs): Foreign currency lending rebounded by Rs. 40.6 Bn MoM to Rs. 597.9 Bn (reversing August's Rs. 33.1 Bn contraction), bringing YoY growth to 2.1%. • Public Sector & Foreign Assets: • Government Credit: Net credit to the government declined by Rs. 84.8 Bn MoM to Rs. 7.65 Tn (-7.6% YoY). • State-Owned Enterprises: Credit to SOBEs fell Rs. 16.9 Bn MoM to Rs. 462.9 Bn (-24.0% YoY). • Net Foreign Assets (NFA): System NFA dropped Rs. 41.9 Bn MoM to Rs. 1.63 Tn (the year's first monthly decline), as commercial bank NFA fell by Rs. 82.2 Bn despite CBSL NFA rising Rs. 40.3 Bn.

Economy-wide / Cross-sector
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📈 Moral Contract: AKD’s Forthcoming Budget Must Balance Revenue Targets & Taxpayer Value

• Sri Lanka’s Economic Context: President Anura Kumara Dissanayake (AKD) faces rising public pressure over high tax burdens and underperforming public services ahead of his third Budget, following strict International Monetary Fund (IMF) guidelines. • IMF Targets vs Realities: • Total revenue reached 16.6% of GDP in 2025 (exceeding the estimated 14.6%). • Tax revenue hit 15.4% (surpassing the 13.6% target). • Primary surplus achieved 5.4% (well above the 2.3% requirement). • Overperformance was driven largely by temporary motor vehicle import taxes and lower-than-budgeted capital expenditure, rather than structural improvements. • Tax Inequities & Sector Impacts: High consumption taxes (VAT) disproportionately impact lower-income groups, while salaried workers and small enterprises face heavy compliance burdens. • Core Priorities for the Next Budget: • Deliver fair tax relief without compromising overall fiscal stability. • Improve public service delivery across healthcare, education, and transport. • Enforce transparency and strict anti-corruption measures to restore taxpayer trust. • Protect long-term growth investments over short-term cuts.

Economy-wide / Cross-sector
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Corporate News

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📉 Odel PLC Sept Quarter Net Loss Widens 8.4% to Rs 704 Mn

Sri Lankan fashion retailer Odel PLC reported a group net loss of Rs 704.1 Mn for Q2 ended Sept 30, 2026, widening 8.4% YoY due to surging cost of sales and high finance costs. • Overall Financial Performance • Revenue: Up 13.5% YoY to Rs 1.85 Bn (from Rs 1.63 Bn). • Gross Profit: Up 4.3% YoY to Rs 875.0 Mn; gross margin squeezed to 47.4% (from 51.6%) as cost of sales jumped 23.4%. • Operating Loss: Widened 27.6% YoY to Rs 270.5 Mn on an 11.2% rise in admin costs (Rs 1.07 Bn). • Net Loss: Rs 704.1 Mn (Loss per share: Rs 1.31 vs Rs 1.21 YoY). • Sector & Operational Highlights • Fashion Retail: Remained core anchor, generating Rs 1.71 Bn (92.7% of external turnover). • Rental & Commission Income: Contributed Rs 134.4 Mn. • Debt Reprofiling & Balance Sheet • Finance costs edged down 1.3% YoY to Rs 434.7 Mn, absorbing over half of gross profit. • Active debt restructuring: Non-current borrowings surged 37.5% YoY to Rs 15.42 Bn, while short-term borrowings dropped 30.1% to Rs 6.10 Bn following Rs 4.21 Bn in long-term loan drawdowns. • Related party dues rose 27.3% YoY to Rs 7.02 Bn, showing ongoing parent funding. • Accumulated losses reached Rs 16.34 Bn, pushing net asset value to negative Rs 11.70 per share. • Key Projects & Governance • Ward Place Development (New Odel Mall): Rs 7.58 Bn completed under its Rs 9.81 Bn main contract. • Public Float: Stands at 1.19% (below regulatory minimums), with Softlogic Retail Holdings holding 98.79%.

Retail & E-commerce
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📈 Dialog Axiata Q3 Net Profit Surges 62.4% to Rs. 9.25 Bn

• Key Financial Highlights: - Net Profit: Rs. 9.24 Bn (+62.4% YoY from Rs. 5.69 Bn) - EPS: Rs. 1.00 (up from Rs. 0.62) - Revenue: Rs. 48.54 Bn (+6.2% YoY), driven by data and home broadband growth - Interim Dividend: Proposed at Rs. 0.70 per share • Cost Efficiency & Profitability: - Gross Profit: Rs. 28.33 Bn (+15.7% YoY) as direct costs fell 4.7% to Rs. 20.21 Bn - Operating Profit: Rs. 13.47 Bn (+27.9% YoY) - Impairment Losses: Dropped 61.8% YoY to Rs. 270.8 Mn due to better credit collections • Debt Reduction & Corporate Restructuring: - Finance Costs: Plunged 42.0% YoY to Rs. 1.91 Bn, supported by lower interest rates and balance sheet deleveraging - Total Borrowings: Reduced to Rs. 64.11 Bn (down from Rs. 76.49 Bn at end-2025) - Corporate Changes: Amalgamated 5 subsidiaries into Digital Holdings Lanka; sold 20% stake in Digital Health for Rs. 374.9 Mn in October (reclassified as associate) - CapEx Commitments: Expanded to Rs. 15.71 Bn (up from Rs. 6.30 Bn at end-2025)

Telecommunications & Media
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Appeal to Reconsider HSBC Data Center Exit in Sri Lanka 🏦

• Overview: Opposition MP Ravi Karunanayake has written to HSBC Group leadership, appealing to reverse the planned closure of HSBC Electronic Data Processing Lanka (HDPL). • Key Impact: The decision affects 1,659 active jobs (as of Sept 30, 2026), down from a peak workforce of ~4,500 young professionals in the ICT/BPM and global business services sector. • Context: HSBC's notice (issued Oct 7, 2026) attributes the exit to a global operating-model review rather than the local unit's performance. • Proposal: Karunanayake offered to assemble bipartisan Government support to negotiate operating costs, recruitment, training, infrastructure, and policy to retain and reinvest in Sri Lanka's services sector.

Professional & Business Services
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📈 CIC Holdings 1H27 PAT Rises 16.7% to Rs. 3.79 Bn

Diversified conglomerate CIC Holdings PLC reported steady top-line growth and solid earnings expansion for 1H27, supported by margin expansion and broad-based segment resilience despite delayed rains pushing agri cluster movements into Q3. • Overall Financial Highlights: • Consolidated Revenue: Rs. 42.91 Bn (up 3.06% YoY) • Profit After Tax (PAT): Rs. 3.79 Bn (up 16.72% YoY from Rs. 3.25 Bn) • Profit Before Tax (PBT): Rs. 5.35 Bn (up 8.26% YoY) • Operating Profit (EBIT): Rs. 5.86 Bn (up 2.65% YoY) • Gross Profit Margin: Improved to 27.25% (Gross Profit: Rs. 11.69 Bn, up 4.36%) • Basic/Diluted EPS: Rs. 1.67 (up 21.90% YoY) • Total Assets: Expanded to Rs. 108.58 Bn; Group Equity strengthened to Rs. 56.46 Bn • Sector Revenue & Profit Breakdown: • Agri Solutions: Revenue Rs. 17.51 Bn (40.18% of segment total); Profit Rs. 1.63 Bn • Livestock Solutions: Revenue Rs. 10.59 Bn📈 CIC Holdings 1H PAT Up 16.7% to Rs. 3.79 Bn Diversified conglomerate CIC Holdings PLC reported strong bottom-line growth for 1H27, supported by operational efficiency and segment expansion despite seasonal delays in agriculture. • Overall Financial Performance (1H27) • Consolidated Revenue: Rs. 42.91 Bn (up 3.06% YoY) • Profit After Tax (PAT): Rs. 3.79 Bn (up 16.72% YoY) • Profit Before Tax (PBT): Rs. 5.35 Bn (up 8.26% YoY) • Operating Profit (EBIT): Rs. 5.86 Bn (up 2.65% YoY) • Gross Profit Margin: Improved to 27.25% (Gross Profit: Rs. 11.69 Bn, up 4.36%) • Earnings Per Share (EPS): Rs. 1.67 (up 21.90% YoY) • Total Assets: Surpassed milestone to reach Rs. 108.58 Bn • Sector Breakdown & Growth • Agri Solutions: Primary revenue driver at Rs. 17.51 Bn (40.18% of gross segment revenue; profit: Rs. 1.63 Bn), despite weather-related shifts pushing activities to 3Q. • Livestock Solutions: Revenue up 11.87% to Rs. 10.59 Bn (24.29% share); segment profit surged 30.86% to Rs. 1.52 Bn. • Health and Personal Care: Revenue up 6.40% to Rs. 10.05 Bn (23.08% share); segment profit grew 10.02% to Rs. 1.43 Bn. • Industrial Solutions: Strongest top-line growth, revenue surged 34.91% to Rs. 5.43 Bn (12.45% share); segment profit jumped 47.37% to Rs. 1.02 Bn. Overall core operating verticals generated Rs. 5.60 Bn in total segment results (up 3.85% YoY), highlighting broad-based earnings resilience across key economic sectors.

Manufacturing & Industrials
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📉 Softlogic Life Sept Quarter Net Profit Plunges 93% to Rs. 76.5 Mn

• Key Financial Figures: • Net Profit: Down 92.9% YoY to Rs. 76.5 Mn (from Rs. 1.07 Bn) for Q3 ended Sept 30, 2026. • Earnings Per Share (EPS): Dropped to Rs. 0.24 (from Rs. 3.38). • Gross Written Premiums (GWP): Expanded 18.1% YoY to Rs. 12.25 Bn. • Total Net Revenue: Advanced 17.4% YoY to Rs. 13.35 Bn. • Driver Breakdown & Cost Impact: • Profitability was heavily impacted by a 34.2% rise in total benefits, claims, and expenses to Rs. 13.20 Bn. • Insurance contract liabilities jumped to Rs. 2.81 Bn (vs. Rs. 955.7 Mn in Q3 2025). • Net insurance benefits & claims paid rose 22.2% YoY to Rs. 6.07 Bn. • Zero surplus transfer was recognized from the non-participating life insurance fund during Q3, compared to Rs. 1.28 Bn transferred in H1. • Finance costs escalated 92.6% YoY to Rs. 300.7 Mn due to long-term borrowings drawn during the period. • Regional Expansion & Balance Sheet: • Q3 marked the initial consolidation of Bangladesh-based Diamond Life Insurance Co. Ltd (60% stake acquired for Rs. 641.5 Mn). • Total assets expanded to Rs. 81.89 Bn (up from Rs. 68.59 Bn at end-2025). • Net asset value per share stood at Rs. 39.98.

Insurance
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🏢 Citrus Leisure Extends Colombo Lotus Tower Management Pact Until June 2027

• Citrus Leisure Plc has concurred to extend its management agreement with Colombo Lotus Tower Management Company (Private) Limited (CLTMC) through June 30, 2027. • The extension prolongs the initial 3-year agreement signed in May 2023, which was set to expire on December 11, 2026. • Under the agreement, Citrus Leisure manages key consumer-facing and entertainment assets, including: • Banquet Hall 1 (25th floor) and Banquet Hall 2 (26th floor) • Revolving restaurant Blue Orbit (27th floor), opened in December 2023 • 6 suites (28th floor) and the basement kitchen • The 350-meter Colombo Lotus Tower, South Asia's tallest structure, was constructed at a cost of US$ 104.3 Mn, funded 80% through borrowings from Exim Bank of China.

Tourism, Hospitality & Leisure
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📈 Kelani Cables Q2 Net Profit Up 3.9% to Rs 634.5 Mn

Sri Lankan power and telecommunications cable manufacturer Kelani Cables PLC reported a 3.9% YoY rise in net profit to Rs 634.53 Mn for the quarter ended Sept 30, 2026, supported by top-line growth despite forex headwinds. • Overall Financials & Operations: • Revenue grew 19.4% YoY to Rs 6.43 Bn from Rs 5.38 Bn, driven by steady manufacturing volume and resilient domestic cabling demand. • Basic EPS rose to Rs 2.91 (adjusted for a 1-for-10 share split in Dec 2025). • Cost of sales increased 20.3% YoY to Rs 5.21 Bn due to higher raw material input costs. • Gross profit gained 15.4% YoY to Rs 1.21 Bn, while operating profit rose 12.2% to Rs 805.55 Mn. • A 12.2% fall in income tax expense (Rs 215.52 Mn) cushioned the final bottom line. • Foreign Exchange & Overhead Impact: • Net finance income plummeted 67.8% YoY to Rs 44.48 Mn, dragged by a net forex loss of Rs 63.18 Mn (reversing from an exchange gain of Rs 26.22 Mn). • Operating expenses expanded, with administrative costs up 37.0% YoY to Rs 178.70 Mn and distribution costs up 13.0% to Rs 233.91 Mn. • Group pre-tax profit slipped 0.7% YoY to Rs 850.05 Mn. • Balance Sheet & Asset Position: • Total assets expanded to Rs 19.98 Bn, while Net Asset Value per share improved to Rs 74.52 (from Rs 70.24 in March). • Inventories grew to Rs 5.14 Bn, raising short-term borrowings to Rs 786.87 Mn for working capital support. • Kelani Cables paid an interim dividend of Rs 348.80 Mn in 1H. Shares closed the quarter at Rs 98.60.

Manufacturing & Industrials
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📈 WealthTrust Securities Rebounds to Rs. 154.6 Mn Profit in 2Q

• Financial Performance (2Q 2026/27): WealthTrust Securities PLC reported a profit after tax (PAT) of Rs. 154.6 Mn for the quarter ended 30 September 2026, recovering from a loss of Rs. 455.2 Mn in the preceding quarter. • First Half Overview (1H 2026/27): Cumulative loss after tax reached Rs. 300.7 Mn for the six months, compared to a PAT of Rs. 437.1 Mn in 1H 2025/26, impacted by total net capital and fair value losses of Rs. 787.1 Mn. • Revenue Breakdown: Net interest income for 2Q stood at Rs. 301.8 Mn (1H total: Rs. 667.1 Mn). Quarterly fair value gains reached Rs. 170.8 Mn, alongside Rs. 27.0 Mn in fee-based income, offsetting net realised capital losses of Rs. 241.3 Mn. • Market Dynamics: Performance was driven by volatile domestic Government securities yields, where August gains from strong foreign demand and lower Treasury bill yields were tempered by late-September yield increases tied to Middle East tensions and global oil prices. • Balance Sheet Strength: Net assets stood at Rs. 6.6 Bn with a total asset base of Rs. 50.6 Bn as at 30 September 2026, maintaining regulatory capital ratios comfortably above minimum requirements.

Capital Markets & Investment
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📈 JAT Holdings 1H Revenue Up 36% to Rs. 7.01 Bn Led by Overseas Growth

JAT Holdings PLC recorded a strong financial performance for the six months ended 30 September 2026, driven by expanding international presence and local market growth. • Overall Figures • Group Revenue: Rs. 7.01 Bn (up 36% YoY) • Gross Profit: Rs. 2.46 Bn (up 36% YoY, 35% margin) • Profit After Tax (PAT): Rs. 504 Mn (up 27% YoY) • Profit Before Tax (PBT): Rs. 602 Mn (up 27% YoY) • Operating Profit: Rs. 653 Mn (up 15% YoY) • Regional & Operations Breakdown • Foreign Operations: Revenue surged by 115% YoY to Rs. 2.45 Bn, led by strong recovery in Bangladesh (industrial sales +26%, retail +42%, CoatEX +151%). Gross profit margin in foreign markets rose from 24% to 26%. • Local Business: Revenue rose 14% YoY to Rs. 4.56 Bn. • Sector Highlights • Wood Coatings: Retained market dominance at 57.1% share, revenue up 2%. • Decorative Paints: Recorded 107% revenue growth; launched JAT HeatBlock20 for the industrial sector. • Brushes & Rollers: Maintained leadership with 31% market share and 11% revenue growth. • Furnishing: Grew by 16%, backed by a Rs. 561 Mn project pipeline. • EV Ecosystem (Volt Charge): Invoiced 2,000 chargers for BYD vehicles, app users reached 25,000, and launched a pilot project for electric 2- and 3-wheeler charging in Kottawa. The Group continues to strengthen its manufacturing & chemical integration via its Acrylic Binder Plant and alkyd resin supply network between Sri Lanka and Bangladesh to support regional export diversification.

Manufacturing & Industrials
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📈 Hemas Holdings Reports Strong 2Q Recovery for 1H FY27

Hemas Holdings PLC achieved revenue of Rs. 67.0 Bn (+9.5% YoY) for 1H FY27, driven by a robust 2Q performance featuring 17% YoY revenue growth (Rs. 37.8 Bn) and a 10.5% YoY EBITDA rebound (Rs. 4.5 Bn). Group earnings fell 3% YoY to Rs. 2.0 Bn due to elevated finance costs, raw material inflation, and Middle East conflict-driven freight spikes absorbed to protect consumer pricing. • Overall 1H FY27 Financial Highlights • Revenue: Rs. 67.0 Bn (+9.5% YoY) • EBITDA: Rs. 4.5 Bn (+0.9% YoY) • Group Earnings: Rs. 2.0 Bn (-3.0% YoY) • Gross Margin: 29.7% (-3.1 pp YoY) • 1H Sector Performance Breakdown • Pharmaceuticals & Healthcare (Life Sciences): Revenue Rs. 34.5 Bn (+6.0% YoY); Earnings Rs. 1.3 Bn (-24.0% YoY). Hemas Pharmaceuticals retained market leadership; Morison own-brand volumes up 23% YoY. • Consumer Brands (FMCG & Learning): Revenue Rs. 24.7 Bn (+13.4% YoY); Earnings Rs. 1.6 Bn (-30.0% YoY). Beauty, Home & Baby Care saw double-digit growth. Back-to-School/Bags volumes up >50% YoY. • Hospitals: Revenue Rs. 6.2 Bn (+15.0% YoY); Earnings Rs. 515.0 Mn (+15.0% YoY). • Mobility & Logistics: Revenue Rs. 1.2 Bn (+10.0% YoY); Earnings Rs. 627.0 Mn (+58.0% YoY). • Global Expansion & Strategy • Completed 75% acquisition of Twiga Stationers and Printers (East Africa) to boost international revenue diversification. • Targets 📈 Strong 2Q Propels Hemas Holdings 1H Revenue to Rs. 67 Bn, Up 9.5% YoY Hemas Holdings PLC reported a strong 2Q FY27 recovery with revenue rising 17% YoY to Rs. 37.8 Bn. This lifted 1H FY27 revenue by 9.5% YoY to Rs. 67 Bn, turning a 1Q EBITDA decline into a 0.9% 1H growth (Rs. 4.5 Bn in 2Q). Group earnings reached Rs. 2 Bn for 2Q, though 1H earnings edged down 3% YoY due to absorbed cost pressures and higher finance costs. 1H FY27 Sector Performance Breakdown: • Life Sciences: Revenue grew 6% YoY to Rs. 34.5 Bn (Earnings down 24% to Rs. 1.3 Bn). Morison own-brand volumes surged 23% YoY. • Consumer Brands: Revenue grew 13.4% YoY to Rs. 24.7 Bn (Earnings down 30% to Rs. 1.6 Bn), driven by double-digit growth across beauty, home, and baby care. • Hospitals: Revenue rose 15% YoY to Rs. 6.2 Bn; earnings expanded 15% YoY to Rs. 515 Mn. • Mobility: Revenue climbed 10% YoY to Rs. 1.2 Bn; earnings surged 58% YoY to Rs. 627 Mn. Key Highlights & International Expansion: • Accelerated international market diversification by acquiring a 75% stake in East Africa’s Twiga Stationers and Printers Ltd. • Absorbed rising raw material, energy, and freight costs from the Middle East conflict to safeguard domestic consumer affordability and volumes. • Hemas reaffirmed its Long Range Plan targeting mid-teen CAGR for revenue and earnings, aiming for 15% international revenue share by FY30 with over US$ 100 Mn earmarked for growth platforms.

Manufacturing & Industrials
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📈 3 New Investors Acquire 64.5% Stake in Chrissworld for Rs. 232.3 Mn

• Transaction Overview: Three new investors acquired a combined 64.53% stake (19.36 Mn shares) in Chrissworld PLC (CWL.N) for Rs. 232.3 Mn at Rs. 12.00 per share on 2 November 2026. None of the buyers previously held shares in the company. • Investor Breakdown: • Hands International Group Ltd.: Acquired 29.5% (8.85 Mn shares) for Rs. 106.2 Mn, becoming the largest acquirer. • S.A.D.N. Suraj: Acquired 20.83% (6.25 Mn shares) for Rs. 75.0 Mn. • SJP Global Ltd.: Acquired 14.20% (4.26 Mn shares) for Rs. 51.1 Mn. • Financial Context & Market Details: • Reported net asset value stood at Rs. 6.40 per share as of end-June 2026. • Major prior shareholders included Chrisslogix Ltd. (67%) and Ceybank Unit Trust (3%). • CWL.N shares closed at Rs. 15.90, down 70 cents. • Transaction reported under the Take-Overs and Mergers Code by Bartleet Religare Securities.

Transport, Logistics & Infrastructure
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📈 Seylan Bank Projects 18% Profit Growth for 2027 Under Steady Rates

Sri Lanka’s Seylan Bank projects strong profit growth of ~18% in 2027, driven by sustained industry momentum and credit demand, provided interest rates remain steady. • Overall Financials & Milestones • Asset Base: Reached the landmark Rs. 1 Trillion milestone by end-September 2026. • Net Profit: Rose 9.5% YoY to Rs. 9.1 Bn for the first nine months of 2026. • Loan & Deposit Growth: Loans and advances grew 14.8%, while deposits increased 10.2% over 9M 2026, despite monetary tightening slowing credit in August/September. • Digital & Strategic Highlights • Digital Adoption: Digital penetration surged from 16% in 2023 to over 52%, backed by automated digital loan and payment services. • SME Support: Turnaround time for SME loans (comprising 23% of the loan book) reduced to a 72-hour decision window. • Wealth Management: Launching dedicated private banking operations with two Colombo centers early next year to capture market gaps left by foreign banks. • Economic Outlook & Risks Management expects national economic growth of 4%+ but highlighted risks from monetary policy headwinds, geopolitical conflicts, and potential climate disruptions (droughts).

Banking & Financial Services
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Sustainability, ESG & Corporate Responsibility

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📚 Rotary Club of Colombo Port City Directs Rs. 23 Mn for Post-Cyclone Educational Recovery in Anuradhapura

The Rotary Club of Colombo Port City (RCPC), in partnership with international donors, has completed three major educational infrastructure restoration projects valued at approximately Rs. 23 Mn in disaster-affected Anuradhapura following Cyclone Ditwah. • Total Investment & Scope: Rs. 23 Mn invested across 3 schools to restore facilities, strengthen flood resilience, and support early and inclusive learning. • A/Dammadinna School (Galkulama): Rs. 16 Mn flood-resilient renovation across 5 buildings, completed in 5 months; directly benefits ~850 rural students. Sponsored by Fairfax Canada / Fairfirst Insurance Ltd. • Walisinha Harischandra School: Rs. 5 Mn project completed in 4 months to renovate dedicated facilities and supply equipment for children with special needs. Serves the largest government school in Anuradhapura (>6,000 students). Sponsored by Fairfax Canada / Fairfirst Insurance Ltd. • Kala Oya Visaka Preschool: Rs. 1.8 Mn project completed in 3 months to restore early childhood education facilities for 30 children. Sponsored by Dr. Guido and Dr. Anne Leysens of Belgium.

Professional & Business Services
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🌿 ADB & CEPA Push for Natural Capital Accounting in Sri Lanka

• Policy Focus: The Asian Development Bank (ADB) and Centre for Poverty Analysis (CEPA) call for integrating Natural Capital Accounting (NCA) using the UN-SEEA framework into national economic decision-making, complementing traditional GDP metrics. • Implementation Timeline: A phased national rollout is proposed for 2027, initially targeting upper watersheds and coastal/marine ecosystems. • Economic Context: Approximately 75% of economic activity in developing Asia (US$ 21 Trillion) depends on nature, highlighting the crucial need to track environmental asset degradation. • Strategic Value: Aims to safeguard national natural assets supporting key sectors like agriculture, tourism, and fisheries by guiding public investment, land-use planning, and budget allocation toward sustainable growth.

Economy-wide / Cross-sector
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Colombo Under Water: Drainage Infrastructure Tested by Extreme Rainfall 📈

• Key Metrics & Capacity Gap: • Approximately 129 mm of rainfall recorded within hours on Nov 6, 2026, severe enough to halt commercial activities. • Existing drainage network designed for ~30 mm/hr, causing fast surface flooding when intensity exceeds thresholds. • Primary Causes Identified: • System blockages from solid waste (plastics, containers, silt) and poor waste collection. • Colombo region's natural wetlands shrank by ~40% between 1992 and 2021 due to rapid urbanization & commercial construction. • Lack of inter-agency coordination among CMC, SLLDC, and UDA. • Economic Resilience Impact: • Highlights need for private sector adoption of green roofs, rain gardens, and rainwater harvesting to lower runoff pressure and safeguard commercial assets & infrastructure. <ElicitationsGroup message="Explore further analysis:"> <Elicitation label="Summarize macroeconomic impacts of urban flooding on Colombo businesses" query="Summarize macroeconomic impacts of urban flooding on Colombo businesses based on recent news."/> <Elicitation label="Key government drainage interventions for Colombo" query="What are the latest government drainage interventions and plans for Colombo flood resilience?"/> </ElicitationsGroup>

Construction & Real Estate
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🌊 Colombo’s Flooding Crisis: Urgency for Sustainable Urban Planning

The recent severe flooding in Colombo underscores a critical structural issue: decades of encroachment on natural floodplains rather than simple drainage infrastructure failure. • Overall Impact & Drivers - Colombo is built on the natural floodplain of the Kelani River, historically relying on marshes (Kotte, Muthurajawela) as natural reservoirs. - Progressive land reclamation, unauthorized filling, and expanding development for real estate, commercial, and industrial use have systematically eliminated natural water retention capacity. • Strategic & Economic Recommendations - Shift focus from sole reliance on canal rehabilitation and pumping systems to extensive wetland and floodplain restoration. - Formulate a unified, government-wide flood management framework combining the Urban Development Authority, environmental agencies, and local councils. - Implement strict land-use regulations to halt further wetland encroachment and align future infrastructure development with the city's natural geography. • Socio-Economic Considerations - Long-term flood mitigation will require politically sensitive decisions, including potential relocation of communities in former marshlands, requiring fair compensation and alternative housing support.

Economy-wide / Cross-sector
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🌊 Lanka Upcycles & Phoenix Industries Launch SL’s First Recycled Surf Fins 📈

• Key Partnerships & Innovation: Lanka Upcycles has partnered with local manufacturer Phoenix Industries to produce Sri Lanka's first surf fins made from discarded nylon fishing nets collected along the east coast. • Technical & R&D Breakthrough: Phoenix Industries' R&D team spent months formulating materials to meet strict surf fin standards for durability, stiffness, and water resistance before developing custom packaging. • Market Launch & Vision: The product debuted at the Arugambay Surf Champions 2026 in September, demonstrating commercial potential for circular innovation, plastic recovery, and marine conservation across Sri Lanka's coastal sector.

Manufacturing & Industrials
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🌱 MAS Eco Go Beyond Marks 20 Years of Sustainability Education

South Asian apparel giant MAS Holdings is celebrating the 20th anniversary of its flagship Eco Go Beyond Sustainable Schools Program, launched in 2006 in partnership with Sri Lanka's Ministry of Education, Higher Education and Vocational Education. • Overall Reach & Scale: - Reached over 377,000 students across 250 schools over two decades. - Engaged local educators, families, and communities surrounding MAS operating locations. • Program Focus & Evolution: - Developed to foster sustainability education and action within Sri Lanka's youth. - Evolved from traditional classroom learning to student-led community action projects addressing environmental and social challenges. • Strategic Context: - Highlights long-term corporate social responsibility within Sri Lanka's apparel & textiles sector, emphasizing youth empowerment, sustainable development, and community agency as the program enters its third decade.

Apparel & Textiles
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🏥 Dialog Completes ETU Restoration at Kothmale Divisional Hospital

• Overview: Dialog Axiata PLC has completed the restoration of the Divisional Hospital in Kothmale, handing over a fully equipped Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) to bolster local healthcare infrastructure. • Funding & Scope: • Part of Dialog’s LKR 420 Mn post-Ditwah recovery programme targeting healthcare and education infrastructure. • Second completed hospital project following District General Hospital, Chilaw (October 2026). • Programme also includes developing IT infrastructure across 20 schools for digital education. • Economic & Social Impact: Strengthens regional public health services in Nuwara Eliya district, supporting community-level emergency care accessibility and infrastructure resilience through public-private partnership.

Telecommunications & Media
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🦀 Sri Lanka’s Blue Swimming Crab Fishery Achieves Landmark MSC Certification

Sri Lanka’s North-Western blue swimming crab fishery (Palk Bay and Gulf of Mannar) has officially earned Marine Stewardship Council (MSC) certification, becoming the country’s first fishery to achieve this global environmental sustainability standard. • Key Highlights & Sector Impact: • Follows a 10-year collaborative Fishery Improvement Project (FIP) launched in 2013 among fishers, seafood exporters, and the Dept. of Fisheries. • Science-based management measures include stock assessments, habitat protection, and a minimum purchasing size limit of 100g (≈117mm) to protect juvenile crabs. • Supports thousands of small-scale fishers in Jaffna and Mannar using traditional boats and bottom-set gillnets. • Boosts employment in coastal communities, particularly for thousands of women in labor-intensive crab processing facilities. • Market & Economic Value: • Connects Sri Lanka's seafood & fisheries exports directly to high-value markets across North America and Europe. • Enables Sri Lankan exporters (including Taprobane Seafoods and CM Blue Crab) to leverage the MSC ecolabel to meet demand from major global retailers, enhancing competitiveness in international markets.

Agriculture, Plantations & Fisheries
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📊 ILO Report: Enterprise Benefits Grow from Gender Equality, But Implementation Lags

A new International Labour Organisation (ILO) report based on a global survey of 11,957 enterprises across 99 countries highlights significant progress in women’s corporate leadership, alongside a gap in implementation. • Overall Leadership Figures (2013 vs 2025): • Woman Board Chairs: Increased from 13.1% to 30.9%. • Woman CEOs: Increased from 23.4% to 28.2%. • Management Pipeline: Women hold under a third (30%) of global managerial roles, with balance declining at junior and middle management levels. • Business Case & Returns: • 70% of enterprises report improved business outcomes from gender equality and diversity initiatives (up 11.1 percentage points from 2018). • Among companies reporting profit gains from women in management, 87.4% cited profit increases of at least 5%. • Implementation Gap: • 74.8% of enterprises had gender equality policies in 2025. • However, active implementation of diversity initiatives dropped from 37.4% in 2018 to 26.5% in 2025, affecting key support like maternity leave, equal pay, and leadership development across sectors vital for broader economic growth like ICT/BPM and manufacturing. • Education vs. Workplace: • Women lead tertiary education enrollment globally (46.4% women vs 40.3% men in 2023), but structural barriers and care responsibilities continue to restrict career pipelines.

Economy-wide / Cross-sector
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🌡️ ILO Report: Heat Stress Threats to Sri Lanka's Economy and Jobs

Rising workplace heat stress poses a major threat to Sri Lanka’s economic productivity and employment, according to new findings by the International Labour Organization (ILO). • 2023 Impact Overview • Economic Loss: US$ 6.5 Bn lost in output compared to baseline averages. • Employment Impact: Equivalent of over 120,000 full-time jobs (241 million work hours) lost. • Peak Period: 35% of job losses occurred during the intense heat of Q2. • Sector Breakdown of 2023 GDP Losses • Services: US$ 2.7 Bn (41.9% of total loss) • Transport & Trade: US$ 1.25 Bn (19.3%) • Manufacturing: US$ 920 Mn (14.1%) • Agriculture: US$ 750 Mn (11.5%) • Construction: US$ 655 Mn (10%) • Mining & Quarrying: US$ 211 Mn (3.2%) • Sector Breakdown of 2023 Job Losses • Agriculture: 48% (57,230 jobs) — hardest hit with 2.69% of work hours lost. • Services: 22% (26,529 jobs) • Manufacturing: 13% (15,176 jobs) • Construction: 11% (13,154 jobs) • Transport & Trade: 6% (7,529 jobs) • Long-Term Projections (by 2040 & 2060) • Low-Emissions Trajectory (SSP1-2.6): Annual GDP loss of US$ 26.1 Bn (11.8% of GDP) and 145,000 jobs by 2040, rising to US$ 65.6 Bn (13% of GDP) and 158,000 jobs by 2060. • Fossil-Fuel Pathway (SSP5-8.5): Annual GDP loss reaching US$ 87.1 Bn (15.2% of GDP) and nearly 349,000 full-time jobs by 2060. • Mitigation Measures • ILO recommends work-rest cycles, hydration, cooling stations, heat-tolerant crops, improved factory ventilation, real-time heat monitoring, and enhanced social protection for informal workers.

Economy-wide / Cross-sector
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☀️ UK and EU Partner with Colombo Mayor to Launch Joint Solar Initiative

• Key Highlights: Mayor of Colombo Vraie Cally Balthazaar joined British High Commissioner Andrew Patrick and EU Ambassador-designate Sylvia Hartleif to launch a joint solar energy initiative for sustainable diplomatic operations in Colombo. • Capacity & Output: - Installed Solar Capacity: 240 kWp across High Commission estate - Projected Annual Generation: 365,000 kWh - Carbon Emissions Reduction: ~193 tonnes CO2 annually • Wider Greening Measures: - Energy Savings: Estimated 79,200 kWh/year via efficient cooling, lighting, building systems, and solar water heating - Fleet Electrification: 25% plug-in hybrid vehicle fleet - Water & Waste Management: 10,000L rainwater storage capacity; ~1.13 tonnes/year recycled or composted waste

Energy & Utilities
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Nature as Natural Insurance: The Economic Value of Forests, Wetlands & Mangroves 📉

Nature acts as a self-renewing, cost-effective economic shield against natural disasters, while driving key sector livelihoods in Sri Lanka. • Coastal & Inland Protection • Mangroves reduce wave height, preventing erosion and billions in global property damage, offering a self-repairing alternative to costly sea walls. • Inland wetlands and marshes serve as sponges to soften flood peaks, vital for cities like Colombo. • Forests and vegetation hold soil on hill slopes, minimizing landslides and siltation in rivers during monsoons. • Sector & Livelihood Impact • Fisheries: Mangroves and seagrass beds serve as critical fish nurseries; destruction directly reduces offshore catches. • Tourism: Ecosystems drive eco-tourism (boat safaris, birdwatching, cloud forest hiking). Loss of natural scenery undermines tourism revenue. • Water & Carbon: Wetlands filter pollutants to cut drinking water treatment costs. Blue carbon ecosystems retain carbon, offering revenue via carbon markets. • Economic Reality & Restoration • A third of global mangroves have been lost to short-term commercial gains, transferring flood and environmental costs to local communities. • Replanting mangroves costs significantly less than engineered defenses while yielding multi-fold economic benefits for coastal communities.

Economy-wide / Cross-sector
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Awards & Recognitions

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Sri Lankan Engineering Powers Sysco's Gartner Innovation Award Win 📈

• Overview & Global Recognition: Sysco Corporation named runner-up in the Retail & Consumer Goods (Americas) category at the 2026 Gartner Eye on Innovation Awards for its enterprise AI platform, Sysco Agentic Ecosystem (SAGE). • Role of Sri Lankan Talent: Engineered by Sysco LABS Sri Lanka, positioning the country as Sysco's global AI epicenter for high-value ICT/BPM and software export services. • Platform & Capabilities: • SAGE connects governed AI agents with enterprise data across sales, supply chain, and administration. • Features centralized cybersecurity, PII protection filters, and multi-cloud flexibility. • Drives operational efficiency, faster decision-making, improved order fulfillment, and revenue growth. • Previous Accolades: • 2026 Newsweek AI Impact Award (Best Outcomes for SAGE). • 2025 Presidential Export Awards (Most Innovative Export Service). • 2025 SLASSCOM National Ingenuity Awards (Best Innovation in Internal Process, Technology or Framework).

Technology & Digital Services
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🏆 Dialog Pay Wins Gold at Sri Lanka FinTech Awards 2026

Dialog Axiata PLC won the Gold Award for Best Digital Payments Innovation at the Sri Lanka FinTech Awards 2026, recognizing Dialog Pay's contribution to expanding Sri Lanka’s national digital payments ecosystem. • Platform Capabilities: Dialog Pay integrates everyday transactions via the MyDialog platform and Dialog Pay App, featuring QR payments, bill payments, fund transfers, bank account linking, and access to GovPay services. • Market Reach: Rapidly expanded its QR payment acceptance footprint to over 100,000 outlets islandwide, driving broader merchant participation in the digital economy. • Strategic Impact: Supports financial inclusion and digital infrastructure growth by providing accessible payment solutions for Sri Lankan consumers and businesses.

Banking & Financial Services
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DoubleTree by Hilton Weerawila Rajawarna Resort Wins 3 World Luxury Awards 📈

• Key Highlights: DoubleTree by Hilton Weerawila Rajawarna Resort secured three global titles at the 2026 World Luxury Awards. The recognition boosts visibility for Sri Lanka's deep south as a prime destination for tourism & hospitality, family leisure, and destination weddings. • Award Breakdown: - Best Presidential Suite in Sri Lanka: National recognition for its three-story suite offering privacy and premium hospitality. - Best Luxury Family Resort in South West Asia: Regional win for multi-generational family travel and recreational offerings. - Best Luxury Wedding Resort in South West Asia: Regional title honoring its indoor/outdoor venues and event coordination. • Strategic Impact: Expanding recognition to a regional South West Asia level strengthens Sri Lanka’s position in high-end travel & tourism, driving growth in luxury leisure and wedding segments.

Tourism, Hospitality & Leisure
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📈 ONYX Nutrition Becomes Sri Lanka’s First ‘Informed Choice’ Certified Supplement Brand

• Overview & Key Milestones: Homegrown brand ONYX Nutrition secured global quality assurance certification from Informed Choice, making it Sri Lanka's first and only certified clean sports supplement brand. The company has shifted from relying solely on imports to exporting sports supplements across the region. • Product & Manufacturing Details: Produced by Aussee Oats Milling Ltd.—South Asia’s first and largest fully automated milling facility—its flagship Belgian Chocolate Protein underwent rigorous testing for over 285 banned substances and contaminants at LGC, an ISO/IEC 17025 accredited anti-doping laboratory. Ongoing safety is ensured via monthly blind testing. • Strategic Impact: Offers local professional athletes and fitness consumers a WADA-compliant, safe, cost-effective alternative to costly imports. The manufacturing facility also holds US FDA, FSSC 22000, GMP, and Halal certifications.

Food, Beverage & Consumer Goods
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🏆 SLFFA National Logistics Awards 2026 Celebrates Industry Excellence

The Sri Lanka Logistics and Freight Forwarders’ Association (SLFFA) hosted the National Logistics Awards 2026 at Cinnamon Life, Colombo, honoring outstanding performance and resilience in Sri Lanka's logistics & freight forwarding sector. • Key Highlights: Over 28 awards were presented across 10 principal categories, including freight forwarding, ocean carriers, airlines, warehousing, and project logistics. • Judging Process: Nominations were independently evaluated by a panel led by Prof. Lalith Edirisinghe (CINEC) using quantitative and qualitative criteria to ensure transparency and credibility. • Public-Private Collaboration: Supported by 28 leading organizations, including Sri Lanka Customs and the Ministry of Ports and Shipping. Aitken Spence Logistics/Freight/Maritime and CMA CGM Lanka Ltd. served as Gold Sponsors. • Economic Impact: The event underscored the strategic importance of the logistics & supply chain sector in building resilience following economic uncertainties and enhancing Sri Lanka's role as a regional trade hub.

Transport, Logistics & Infrastructure
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🚢 Sri Lanka Ports Authority Clinches Two Major Global Maritime Awards in 2026

• Key Accolades: The Sri Lanka Ports Authority (SLPA) was named ‘Port Authority of the Year 2026’ and awarded ‘Best State-Owned Container Terminal 2026’ at the Global Ports Forum (GPF) Awards 2026. • Sector Impact: The recognition highlights SLPA's ongoing commitment to driving growth in Sri Lanka's ports & shipping sector, enhancing efficiency, and bolstering the island’s position as a premier regional maritime hub🏆 SLPA Wins Top Global Maritime Accolades at GPF Awards 2026 The Sri Lanka Ports Authority (SLPA) secured major global recognition at the Global Ports Forum (GPF) Awards 2026, underlining the country's strengthening position as a regional maritime center. • Key Awards Won: - Port Authority of the Year 2026 - Best State-Owned Container Terminal 2026 • Industry Impact: - Recognizes SLPA's contribution to port and maritime sector development and global trade facilitation. - Highlights operational efficiency and competitiveness within the maritime & logistics sector. • Leadership & Context: - Achievement led under the guidance of the Ministry of Ports and Civil Aviation and SLPA management. - Reaffirms strategic efforts to position Sri Lanka as a leading regional transshipment and shipping hub.

Transport, Logistics & Infrastructure
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📈 IDB Launches ‘i5 Industry Excellence Journey & Awards 2026’

The Industrial Development Board (IDB) has opened free online applications for the ‘i5 | FIVE Industry Excellence Journey & Awards 2026’ to recognize and drive competitiveness across Sri Lanka's manufacturing sector. • Program Focus: Designed around the Industry 5.0 concept, combining technology, human capabilities, resilience, and sustainability to elevate manufacturing enterprises to national recognition and share best practices via case studies and videos. • Award Categories: A total of 69 awards will be presented across 21 assessment areas under three primary pillars: • Enterprise Excellence (leadership, financial performance, stakeholder management) • Industry Excellence (automation, operational efficiency, digital capabilities, environmental sustainability) • Transformation Capability (tech adoption, HR development, long-term impact) • Eligibility Criteria: • Open to small, medium, and large-scale manufacturing enterprises registered in any district of Sri Lanka. • Overview: The Industrial Development Board (IDB) under the Industry and Entrepreneurship Development Ministry has opened applications for the ‘i5 | FIVE Industry Excellence Journey & Awards 2026’ to promote productivity, innovation, and sustainability in Sri Lanka’s manufacturing sector. • Industry 5.0 Focus: Designed to prepare manufacturers for the Industry 5.0 era by integrating technological advancement, human capabilities, resilience, and sustainable growth. Success stories will be documented into case studies and videos to share best practices across local industries. • Assessment & Awards: Evaluates applicants across 3 pillars (Enterprise Excellence, Industry Excellence, and Transformation Capability) and 21 assessment areas. A total of 69 awards will be presented across small, medium, and large-scale categories. • Eligibility Criteria: • Open to small, medium, and large-scale manufacturing enterprises registered in any district of Sri Lanka. • Must have active manufacturing operations for at least 3 years (Micro-scale enterprises are ineligible). • Evaluation covers financial records, employee headcounts, and manufacturing premise inspections. • Application Details: Applications are free and must be submitted online via www.ifive.idb.lk. Deadline is Monday, 9 November 2026, at 4:00 p.m.

Manufacturing & Industrials
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📊 CA Sri Lanka’s TAGS Awards 2026 Hits Record Applications

The Institute of Chartered Accountants of Sri Lanka (CA Sri Lanka) received over 150 applications for the TAGS Awards 2026, marking the highest participation in the competition's 61-year history. Held under the theme "Legacy of Excellence: Creating Value Beyond Reporting," the milestone reflects a growing corporate commitment to transparency, governance, and sustainability. • Overall Participation: • Over 150 entries recorded—an all-time high since the competition began in 1964 as the Annual Report Awards Competition. • Submissions include first-time entrants, listed companies, multinationals, conglomerates, large corporates, SMEs, and non-profit/non-governmental organisations. • Key Insights & Economic Impact: • Strengthens high-quality financial disclosure practices to build investor confidence and support national economic resilience. • Enhances Sri Lanka's broader financial ecosystem by promoting sound corporate governance, accountability, and sustainable reporting standards across diverse business sectors. • Next Steps: • Entries are currently undergoing a three-tier evaluation process. • The grand finale is scheduled for 10 December 2026 at Shangri-La Colombo.

Professional & Business Services
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Sri Lanka to Host 28th Presidential Export Awards on 8 December 📈

Organised by the Sri Lanka Export Development Board (EDB), the 28th Presidential Export Awards will take place on 08 December 2026 at BMICH under the patronage of President Anura Kumara Dissanayake, recognising top exporters for the 2025/2026 financial year. • Event & Sector Breakdown: • Total Awards: 117 awards across 2 main categories (15 overall awards and 102 product/service sectoral awards). • Merit Awards: Presented to qualified sectors based on performance and national economic contribution. • Primary Criteria: Revenue, export market diversification, employment generation, earnings growth, earnings repatriation, value addition, environmental sustainability, and CSR. • Policy & Institutional Highlights: • Strategy Focus: Aligned with government policy to boost export revenue via product diversification, regional value chains, local branding, and innovation. • Selection Panel: Applications evaluated by a Technical Committee and judged by a panel headed by a retired Supreme Court Judge, with Ernst & Young (EY) as Knowledge Partner. • Key Partners: Bank of Ceylon (Platinum), Commercial Bank (Gold), alongside the tea sector via the Sri Lanka Tea Board and SLECIC (Silver Partners). • Exporter Incentive: Winners receive a trophy, certificate, and 3-year right to use the Presidential Export Awards logo for marketing.

Economy-wide / Cross-sector
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🏆 Antyra Solutions Wins Gold at SLIM DIGIS 2.6 for Jetwing Hotels Performance Marketing Campaign

Antyra Solutions secured top honors at SLIM DIGIS 2.6, winning Gold in Performance Marketing for its data-driven campaign for Jetwing Hotels. Out of over 550 entries evaluated by 70 industry experts, only 11 Gold awards were presented. • Award Accolades: - Gold: Performance Marketing - Bronze: Travel, Leisure and Hospitality - Bronze: SEO/SEM • Campaign Impact & Commercial Performance: - Supported the launch of Jetwing Hotels' new Luxury Reserves Collection via Google Ads targeting international audiences. - Achieved a Return on Ad Spend (ROAS) exceeding 15:1. - Generated over US$ 500,000 in revenue within a few months. - Reduced room acquisition cost to 6.7% of room cost, significantly outperforming the standard Online Travel Agency (OTA) benchmark of ~20%. • Economic Significance: Highlights the growing role of high-performance digital marketing and direct-to-consumer distribution in driving profitability for Sri Lanka's tourism & hospitality sector.

Professional & Business Services
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🏆 TBWA\Sri Lanka Recognized Among Asia's Top 10 Agencies at Dragons of Asia Awards 2026

Sri Lankan creative communications agency TBWA\Sri Lanka achieved major international recognition at the 2026 Dragons of Asia Awards in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, securing top accolades and ranking among Asia’s Top 10 agencies in The Dragon Elite: Asia. • Key Awards & Campaigns: • Blue Dragon (Best Campaign in Sri Lanka) & Gold Dragon (Artificial Intelligence) awarded to Hutch Roaming – The Roaming Hack. The campaign was also shortlisted for Best Campaign in Asia. • Bronze Dragon (Event/Experiential Marketing) awarded to Maliban HumaniTill for Maliban Biscuit Manufactories. • Industry Context: • Highlights the growing international competitiveness and innovation within Sri Lanka's advertising & marketing communications sector. • Emphasizes the strategic adoption of artificial intelligence and experiential marketing to drive regional visibility and exportable creative services. • Follows the agency's domestic success at the 2026 Dragons of Sri Lanka, where it ranked as the No. 1 Industry Leader with seven awards across four campaigns.

Telecommunications & Media
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🏆 Mark Surgenor Wins Historic BCC International President’s Award 2026

In a first for Sri Lanka, Mark Surgenor, CEO of HSBC Sri Lanka & Maldives and President of the Council for Business with Britain (CBB) in Sri Lanka (2023–2025), has been awarded the British Chambers of Commerce (BCC) International President’s Award 2026. • Global Recognition: Surgenor was chosen from a competitive global network of over 75 British Chambers of Commerce and Business Councils worldwide. • Key Achievements: Honored for transforming the CBB from a traditional networking group into a high-value platform for commercial insight, trade access, and strategic connections. • Initiatives: Engaged over 200 member organizations, hosted high-impact trade forums, and launched CBB NextGen to empower emerging business leaders and entrepreneurs. • Bilateral Impact: Enhanced strategic ties between Sri Lanka and the UK by strengthening partnerships with the British High Commission, the UK Department for Business and Trade, and the Ceylon Chamber of Commerce.

Professional & Business Services
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Uncategorized

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Other
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📉 Sri Lankan Universities Suffer Drop in QS Asia Rankings 2027

Sri Lankan higher education institutions face sharp declines in the latest QS Asia University Rankings 2027. Standing still in performance while regional peers improve has widened the national human capital gap. • Overall Institutional Performance • 8 out of 12 ranked Sri Lankan universities declined, 2 improved, and 2 remained unchanged. • University of Colombo fell 46 spots to 364th (down 89 places over two editions). • University of Peradeniya dropped to 389th, and University of Sri Jayewardenepura fell to 398th. • Bright spots: University of Moratuwa rose 37 places to 517th, and University of Kelaniya jumped to 687th. • Regional & Income Benchmark • Despite a GDP per capita of ~$5,000—matching Indonesia ($5,082) and Vietnam ($4,829)—Sri Lanka's flagship university ranks outside the top 1,000 globally. • Lower-income peers outperform: India has 52 globally ranked universities (IIT Delhi at 118th), Indonesia has 20 (Universitas Indonesia at 191st), and Pakistan has 18. • Zero Sri Lankan entrants were added among the 195 new institutions in the Asia ranking list. • Business & Economic Impact • Threatens global degree valuation and competitive positioning in key sectors like ICT/BPM and professional services. • Accelerates brain drain and foreign exchange outflows as students seek overseas education. • Weakens national talent brand, hindering foreign direct investment and potential growth in higher education as an export industry.

Education & Training
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📚 New Book Release: Tharindu Dananjaya Weerasinghe Launches "Hundred Capsules of Motivation" 📈

Senior Lecturer at University of Kelaniya, Tharindu Dananjaya Weerasinghe, has released his latest book titled "Hundred Capsules of Motivation", addressing personal, institutional, and national growth in Sri Lanka. • Core Framework: Structured around 10 distinct themes with 10 "capsules" each, covering personal growth, productivity, professional excellence, strategic thinking, discipline, and leadership. • Educational Impact: Aimed at fostering result-oriented action, self-leadership, and skill development to bridge learning gaps for individuals and emerging leaders across Sri Lankan institutions. • Key Insights: Focuses on practical purpose, actionable clarity, and building strong internal principles to navigate challenges and drive individual efficiency.

Professional & Business Services
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📈 Opinion: Defence of Buddhist Clergy Amid Recent Media Criticism

• Context: Author T. Perera responds to recent derogatory publications—specifically referencing Sarath De Alwis's article "Buddy Racketeers"—arguing there is a concerted effort to belittle Buddhist concepts and the Maha Sangha in Sri Lanka. • Key Arguments: - Acknowledges that while a small minority of monks have been linked to ethnic tensions, the vast majority remain peace-loving, law-abiding, and promote social harmony. - Highlights the vital social role played by the clergy during national calamities, including providing shelter, relief, and assistance during pandemics, floods, landslides, and civil unrest regardless of ethnicity. - Notes that extremist elements exist across all communities but are rarely targeted with similar broad sweeps of negative commentary. • Call to Action: Emphasizes the need to refrain from anti-Buddhist sentiments and focus on national unity and economic prosperity for all citizens. _Note: Summary based on published opinion response._

Other
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Sri Lanka Weather Alert: Indirect Impact from Intensifying Cyclone Arnab 🌧️⚓

Sri Lanka’s Department of Meteorology has issued severe weather and marine advisories as Cyclonic Storm Arnab intensifies over the Bay of Bengal. While no direct landfall is expected on the island, indirect atmospheric disturbances will bring heavy rainfall and hazardous sea conditions across several regions over a three-day period. • Weather Overview & Landfall: The deep depression over the east-central and southeast Bay of Bengal developed into Cyclonic Storm Arnab and is projected to strengthen into a severe cyclone before tracking toward the Indian coast for landfall on October 28. • Regional Impact & Rainfall: Significant heavy downpours exceeding 100 mm are expected across key agricultural and economic zones, specifically in the Southern, Western, Sabaragamuwa, Central, and Uva provinces, along with parts of the North Western province. • Maritime & Fisheries Red Alert: A red warning has been issued for naval and multi-day fishing communities operating in the Bay of Bengal (latitudes 10N–20N, longitudes 80E–95E). Authorities urge all vessels to refrain from venturing into deep and shallow sea areas and advise active vessels to evacuate immediately due to wind speeds reaching 80–100 km/h and wave heights up to 4.0 meters.

Economy-wide / Cross-sector
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Court Orders Eviction of Protesting Monks from Viharamahadevi Park 🏛️

• Legal Action & Enforcement: The Colombo Chief Magistrate’s Court issued an eviction order against a group of Buddhist monks conducting a Satyagraha campaign at Viharamahadevi Park. Officers from the Cinnamon Gardens Police presented the order to the site, leading to a tense situation. • Reason for Protest: The non-violent protest was organized to demand a presidential pardon and the release from prison of Bodu Bala Sena (BBS) General Secretary Ven. Galagoda Aththe Gnanasara Thero. • Current Status: Protesters camping at the park defied the court order, stating they will not vacate until the presidential pardon is granted. _Note: This event relates to legal enforcement and public order; no direct impact on key export sectors like tea, apparel & textiles, or ICT/BPM was reported in the provided data._

Other
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🌧️ Heavy Rainfall Warning: Over 100mm Forecast Across Multiple Provinces

• Weather System: A persistent low-pressure system near Sri Lanka continues to drive widespread rainfall despite gradually shifting westward away from the island. • High-Impact Zones: Heavy showers exceeding 100mm are expected in: • Western, Sabaragamuwa, Central, Northern, and North-Western provinces • Anuradhapura and Galle districts • Regional Breakdown: • Other Regions: Afternoon showers/thundershowers expected after 1:00 PM, with localized heavy falls exceeding 75mm. • Central & Uva Provinces: Early morning misty conditions forecast in select areas. • Public Advisory: The Department of Meteorology warns of localized strong winds and lightning during thundershowers; precautionary measures advised to minimize damage.

Other
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🎄 Soul Sounds to Headline 'O Come Let Us Adore Him' Christmas Charity Concert

Rays of Hope Foundation Sri Lanka will host its 3rd annual Christmas charity concert and bazaar on 21 November 2026 at the Bishop’s College Auditorium, Colombo. • Event Details: • Date & Time: 21 November 2026 at 7.00 p.m. • Headliner: Award-winning female vocal ensemble Soul Sounds, joined by the Soul Sounds Community Choir, Anjanee Fernando, and KingdomCity. • Ticket Prices: LKR 1,000 (balcony) to LKR 5,000. On sale at Thai Boulevard, Colombo 03. • Beneficiaries & Economic Impact: • All proceeds support three initiatives: Suwa Arana (Indira Cancer Trust) for critically ill children, Lanka Prison Fellowship’s Angel Tree project, and Project Lift in Padaviya. • Community initiatives focus on strengthening education, English-language training, supporting women entrepreneurs, and building sustainable rural livelihoods. • Sponsors & Corporate Partners: • Platinum Sponsors: HNB and Variety Services. • Gold Sponsor: Sitrek. • Silver Sponsors: Chums Bakes, Cosy Linen, and Home Basics.

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Sri Lankan Judiciary Moves for Contempt Proceedings Against IGP ⚖️

• Legal & Governance: Gampaha Magistrate Bandula Gunarathna has directed case files concerning Inspector General of Police (IGP) Priyantha Weerasooriya to the Court of Appeal President to initiate contempt of court proceedings over alleged failure to comply with judicial directives. • Incident & Ruling: The court previously cleared a Delowewa resident of baseless drug charges, ordering three officers and the Police Department to pay Rs. 200,000 in compensation, alongside a nationwide directive for the IGP to instruct officers against filing frivolous cases. • Non-Compliance: The court rejected localized guidelines issued on 19 October, 2026 for Western Province North (Gampaha, Kelaniya, and Negombo divisions) as an attempt to mislead the court, given the explicit order for a islandwide circular. • Systemic Impact: The Magistrate warned against unwarranted arrests and baseless prosecutions, highlighting concerns over public confidence in law enforcement and the national judicial framework.

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No Data Available for Summary

• The provided content contains only a cartoon title ("Cartoon 16.10.2026") with no text, figures, or economic data to summarize.

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This news article does not contain Sri Lankan business, market, or economic data, so an economic summary cannot be generated. Based strictly on the provided text, here is the relevant legal news summary:

⚖️ Court of Appeal Upholds Monk’s Conviction • Case Overview: The Court of Appeal dismissed an appeal by a Buddhist monk convicted of grave sexual abuse under Section 365B(2)(b) of the Penal Code against a seven-year-old novice monk at a Polonnaruwa temple between November 2014 and January 2015. • Court Ruling: Justices Amal Ranaraja and Dr. Sumudu Premachandra upheld the trial court's reliance on the victim's credible and consistent testimony, noting cross-examination contradictions did not alter central allegations. • Sentencing & Penalties: The original Polonnaruwa High Court sentence stands at 10 years of rigorous imprisonment (concurrent), fines totaling Rs. 100,000 (with six months simple imprisonment in default per fine), and Rs. 100,000 in compensation to the victim.

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Sri Lankan Market Brief 📈

• Data Status: Unable to generate summary based on provisional test data provided.

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Politics & Government Impact

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Japan Grants Rs. 2.08 Bn Grant to Enhance Sri Lanka Naval Capabilities 🌊

• Financial Grant Details: The Government of Japan has agreed to provide ¥ 1 Bn (approx. Rs. 2.08 Bn) under its Official Security Assistance (OSA) Program 2026. Exchange of Notes signed on 10 November 2026 between Treasury Secretary Dr. Harshana Suriyapperuma and Ambassador Akio Isomata. • Equipment & Deployment: Sri Lanka Navy will receive 25 Rigid Hull Inflatable Boats (RHIBs). Equipment will be deployed across Northern, Eastern, North Western, Western, and Southern Naval Commands for coastal surveillance, law enforcement, and disaster response. • Strategic Focus: Enhances operational capabilities for maritime surveillance in the Indian Ocean, addressing traditional and non-traditional security challenges while supporting humanitarian operations. Builds on 2025 assistance of ¥ 500 Mn for surveillance drones under Japan’s Free and Open Indo-Pacific initiative.

Economy-wide / Cross-sector
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📢 UNP Questions CMC Over Colombo Flash Flood Preparedness

• Urban Infrastructure & Transport: Flash floods in Colombo on Friday evening highlighted severe gaps in disaster preparedness, severely impacting residents and motorists due to unmaintained sewage drains and city canals. • Public Sector Accountability: The United National Party (UNP) called on the Colombo Municipal Council (CMC) Mayor and Council for an immediate explanation regarding the failure to maintain vital drainage infrastructure despite prior above-average rainfall warnings driven by El Niño. • Development Projects & Funding: UNP urged the Government to prioritize the $ 104 Mn World Bank-funded Metro Colombo Urban Development Project—launched in 2018 but delayed by the 2022 economic crisis—to mitigate future flood risks and protect economic activity in the capital.

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🗳️ Sri Lanka ECSL & DRI Partner to Counter Digital Disinformation in Elections

• Digital Threats Identified: Research across 3 recent election cycles exposed 66 impersonating TikTok accounts (45.5% active in 2024 Presidential, 21.2% in 2025 Local Council elections); 51 accounts were removed following reports. • Electoral Integrity Risks: High exposure to Generative AI risks, deepfakes, chatbot inaccuracies, silence-period ad violations, and elevated technology-facilitated gender-based violence (TFGBV) against women politicians. • Strategic Roadmap: Election Commission of Sri Lanka (ECSL), alongside Democracy Reporting International (DRI) and Factum, is formulating a digital action plan to safeguard voter judgment without suppressing free expression. • Institutional Framework: Initiative co-funded by the European Union under the "Strengthening Resilience Against Disinformation" project, yielding 8 analytical research reports.

Economy-wide / Cross-sector
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Sri Lanka's Economic & Governance Update: Post-2024 Political Landscape 📉

• Political & Mandate Shift • Parliamentary Support: NPP won 159 of 225 seats (61.56% of valid votes; 6.86M votes) in Nov 2024. • Local Elections Trend: Local election support stood at 43.26% (4.50M votes) in May 2025. • Public Sentiment: Verité Research (July 2026) shows NPP Govt approval at 50% (down from 65% in Feb 2026). Citizens rating economic conditions as "improving" dropped to 42% (from 64%). •📈 Anti-Establishment Politics: US Midterm Lessons for Sri Lanka's NPP • Macro Performance vs. Household Reality: • World Bank projects Sri Lanka's real GDP growth at 4.4% for 2026 (following 4.7% in 1H 2026), marking a return to pre-crisis economic output levels. • Despite macroeconomic stabilization, poverty remains elevated at 16.9% (2025 estimate), creating a "recovery-legitimacy gap" as slow real income growth and inflation pressure household budgets. • Public sentiment reflects this disconnect: Government approval fell to 50% in July 2026 (down from 65% in Feb 2026), while positive economic sentiment dropped from 64% to 42% (Verité Research). • Electoral Mandate Trends: • The NPP secured a sweeping 2-3rd parliamentary majority (159 of 225 seats, 61.56% vote share) in Nov 2024. • Subsequent May 2025 local elections showed shifted voting dynamics, with NPP capturing 43.26% of valid votes (4.50 Mn votes). • Key Reform & Institutional Initiatives: • Legislative Progress: Key anti-corruption and governance measures enacted include the Proceeds of Crime Act, amendments to the National Audit Act, and the repeal of statutory benefits for former presidents. • Constitutional Updates: Parliament passed the 22nd Amendment in Sept 2026 (158-63 votes), raising Supreme Court and Court of Appeal judicial retirement ages and expanding appellate bench size. • Security Framework: Proposed Protection of the State from Terrorism Bill (gazetted Sept 2026) aims to replace the PTA, though executive detention provisions face civil society review.

Economy-wide / Cross-sector
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📈 Political Economy of Sri Lanka's PSTA & POCA Bills

• Legislative Shift: The National People’s Power (NPP) Government gazetted the Protection of the State from Terrorism Act (PSTA) and Prevention of Organised Crime Act (POCA) to replace the 1978 Prevention of Terrorism Act (PTA). Critics argue the replacement laws expand coercive state powers rather than restoring fundamental rights. • Socio-Economic & Political Rationale: • Power Concentration: Self-reinforcing feedback loops and political history contribute to the consolidation of state control by governing elites. • Austerity Enforcement: Analyzed through political economy frameworks, expanded state powers serve as instruments to enforce difficult economic reforms and manage public resistance to International Monetary Fund (IMF)-backed programs. • Economic Impact & Policy Alignment: • Macroeconomic stabilization efforts—including expenditure cuts in public welfare, health, and education—historically rely on strong executive authority. • Aligning with monetary policy mandates to restore price stability despite short-term social hardship requires institutional precautions against widespread public opposition. • Key Concerns: Legal experts and human rights bodies note broad legal definitions that risk restricting media freedom, peaceful assembly, and public dissent under the guise of national security.

Economy-wide / Cross-sector
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⚡ Govt. to introduce concessions for household solar battery storage in 2027 Budget

• Policy Initiative: Power Minister Anura Karunathilaka announced in Parliament that the Government plans to introduce a dedicated concession scheme for household solar battery systems. • Budget Announcement: President Anura Kumara Dissanayake is set to unveil the full concession details during the Budget presentation on 12 November. • Sector Focus: The incentive aims to encourage direct household-level investment in battery storage, enhancing reliability and accelerating adoption across the domestic renewable energy sector.

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🛣️ Cabinet Approves Rs. 3.33 Bn for Cyclone-Damaged Road Restoration

• Total Investment: The Cabinet approved three contracts worth Rs. 3,334.28 million (excl. VAT/taxes) to rehabilitate infrastructure damaged by Cyclone Ditwah, following recommendations by the High-Level Procurement Committee. • Contract Breakdown: • ELS Construction Ltd.: Awarded Rs. 852.83 Mn for sections of Gampola-Nawalapitiya (B013) and Ulapane-Pussellawa (B431) roads. Timeline: 4 months. • Jayasinghe Contractors Ltd.: Awarded Rs. 1,516.08 Mn for a 16.77 km stretch of the B461 road, including drainage efficiency improvements and retaining wall construction (km 27+700 to 30+800). Timeline: 2 months. • RR Construction Ltd.: Awarded Rs. 965.37 Mn for 15 km of the Katugastota-Madawala-Bambaralla (B205) road and slope repair along the Wattegama-Kandenuwara-Wariyapola road. Timeline: 3 months. • Impact: Enhances regional connectivity, supporting key economic belts and logistics network recovery post-cyclone. Proposal submitted by Transport, Highways and Urban Development Minister Bimal Rathnayake.

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📈 President Reviews 2027 Budget Proposals for Tourism

President Anura Kumara Dissanayake reviewed the upcoming 2027 Budget proposals for the Tourism Ministry during a high-level meeting at the Presidential Secretariat. • Overview: High-level review focused on advancing key national development projects and addressing operational bottlenecks in the tourism sector. • Key Objectives: Formulate strategic solutions to overcome implementation challenges and ensure efficient execution of proposed tourism initiatives across Sri Lanka.

Tourism, Hospitality & Leisure
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PM Dr. Harini Amarasuriya to Lead Sri Lanka Delegation at CHOGM 2026 📈

• Event & Delegation: Prime Minister Dr. Harini Amarasuriya will lead the Sri Lankan delegation to the 28th Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting (CHOGM 2026) in St. John’s, Antigua and Barbuda, taking place from 1 to 4 November 2026. • Summit Focus & Theme: The delegation joins leaders from all 56 Commonwealth member nations under the theme _“Accelerating Partnerships and Investment for a Prosperous Commonwealth.”_ Discussions will cover key focus areas including economic cooperation and investment, digital transformation, youth empowerment, climate change, and good governance. • Diplomatic & Trade Engagements: - Dr. Amarasuriya will hold bilateral meetings with Heads of State, government leaders, and business representatives to advance Sri Lanka’s diplomatic, trade, and development partnerships. - The Prime Minister will participate in the CHOGM Executive Sessions and the Leaders’ Retreat. • Key Addresses: PM Amarasuriya is scheduled to speak at three major forums: - Commonwealth Leaders and CEOs Investment Summit (focusing on investment-led growth) - Commonwealth Women’s Forum (emphasizing women's empowerment) - Global Eye Health Summit (highlighting global health cooperation)

Economy-wide / Cross-sector
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⚠️ Concerns Mount Over Freedom of Expression & Proposed Crime Bills in Sri Lanka

• Current Developments: Investigations and legal actions against opposition figures—including Udaya Gammanpila, Dilith Jayaweera, and Wimal Weerawansa—under allegations of creating religious tensions and contempt of court have sparked debate over political dissent and press freedom. • Legislative Changes: Concerns are growing over the proposed Prevention of Organised Crime Bill and the Anti-Terrorism Bill. Critics, including Opposition Leader Sajith Premadasa, argue these bills contain provisions that could restrict fundamental rights, political freedom, and peaceful assembly. • Media & Freedom Constraints: International groups like Human Rights Watch and the UNHRC warned that the proposed laws could severely restrict media reporting on court proceedings and victim identities, potentially impacting the governance, media, and legal environment essential for national stability and investor confidence.

Economy-wide / Cross-sector
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NPP Medagama Pradeshiya Sabha 2027 Budget Defeated by One Vote 📉

• Local Governance: The 2027 Budget proposals for the NPP-controlled Medagama Pradeshiya Sabha were defeated during the council session yesterday. • Voting Breakdown: The proposal presented by Chairman Ajith Priyantha Ratnayaka received 8 votes in favour and 9 votes against. • Opposition Coalition: Nine members from the UNP, SJB, SLPP, Sarvajana Balaya, and Podujana Eksath Peramuna voted together to defeat the budget.

Economy-wide / Cross-sector
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⚖️ Parliamentary Integrity Under Scrutiny Over Speaker NCM

• Key Political Developments: Opposition MPs scheduled a debate for next week on a revised No-Confidence Motion (NCM) against Speaker Jagath Wickramaratne, following procedural revisions to remove sub judice references. • Core Allegations & Legal Disputes: • Facing CIABOC complaints over alleged misuse of State resources, including extra official vehicles, double fuel allowances, and improper occupation of official residences. • Legal challenge filed by suspended Deputy Secretary General Chaminda Kularatne led Court of Appeal to suggest an amicable settlement. • Institutional Implication: Follows the resignation of previous appointee Asoka Ranawaka, highlighting ongoing scrutiny over appointments. While the ruling NPP holds the majority to defeat the motion, the upcoming debate is expected to undermine the Speaker's political neutrality and authority within the public administration landscape.

Economy-wide / Cross-sector
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Financial & Investment News

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📈 Fitch Assigns Initial Ratings to NDB Wealth Money Fund

Fitch Ratings has assigned first-time ratings of ‘AA+f(lka)’ (National Fund Credit Quality Rating) and ‘S2(lka)’ (National Fund Market Risk Sensitivity Rating) to Sri Lanka’s NDB Wealth Money Fund. • Key Rating Drivers: • Credit Quality: Assigned ‘AA+f(lka)’ reflecting high underlying asset quality. While weighted-average rating factor (WARF) suggested ‘AAAf(lka)’ at end-August 2026 (WARF at 0.15), flexible investment guidelines allowing non-government paper constrained the rating. • Market Risk: ‘S2(lka)’ indicates low sensitivity to interest-rate and spread risks. Rating incorporates collateral maturities on repos with unrated/non-investment grade counterparties. • Fund & Manager Profile: • Fund Profile: Open-end money market fund launched in 2012; assets under management (AUM) stood at LKR 55 Bn as of end-August 2026. Managed under trustee Hatton National Bank PLC. • Asset Manager: Managed by NDB Wealth Management Limited, Sri Lanka’s second-largest asset manager with total mutual fund AUM of LKR 145 Bn (25% market share) as of end-September 2026.

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📈 BOC Records Sri Lanka’s Largest Ever Debenture Issue at Rs. 30 Bn

• Overall Figures: State-owned Bank of Ceylon’s (BOC) debenture issue was oversubscribed on opening day, with total applications exceeding Rs. 30 Bn—3x the initial Rs. 10 Bn offering. • Tranche Breakdown: The initial offer of 100 Mn debentures (at Rs. 100 each) raised Rs. 10 Bn, successfully triggering both optional green-shoe tranches of Rs. 10 Bn each to hit the maximum Rs. 30 Bn cap. • Instrument Details: Features Basel III-compliant Tier 2, listed, rated, unsecured, subordinated, redeemable debentures with 5-year (2026/2031) and 7-year (2026/2033) tenures, including a non-viability write-down feature. • Market Impact: Surpasses Commercial Bank’s Rs. 20 Bn issue in July 2024 to become the largest single debenture issuance in Sri Lanka's banking sector. Basis of allotment will be notified to the CSE in due course.

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📈 Navigating Global Shocks: The Role of Household Savings in Financial Resilience

• Macro Context & Inflation: Foreign conflicts, trade delays, and fluctuating energy prices directly impact Sri Lankan households through rising fuel, transport, and grocery costs. As inflation outpaces fixed incomes, families face reduced purchasing power. • Employment Impact: Global supply chain disruptions and rising operational costs threaten job security, leading to hiring freezes, reduced overtime, and income instability for self-employed individuals and small businesses. • Key Recommendations for Household Resilience: • Emergency Fund: Prioritize building 1 to 6 months of essential living expenses as a financial cushion against job loss or sudden price hikes. • Disciplined Savings: Practice "paying yourself first" by allocating a portion of income to savings immediately upon receipt. • Debt Management: Avoid high-cost borrowing and credit card debt during inflationary periods. • Budget Awareness: Track household expenses using simple tools to eliminate minor budget leaks. _(Note: Summary based on opinion and educational content focused on personal financial preparedness amid broader economic volatility.)_

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AI as a Practical Tool for Household Budgeting & Cost Management 📈 • Overview: On World Thrift Day, AI tools are highlighted as practical aids to help households manage rising living costs—spanning food, utilities, rent, and transport—by optimizing budgets and reducing daily expenses. • Key Application Areas: • Personal Finance: AI converts unstructured financial information into practical budget plans, highlights major spending categories, and simplifies complex financial concepts like loan interest rates. • Smart Consumption & Meal Planning: Enables price comparisons across sellers, identifies forgotten subscriptions, generates meal plans from existing fridge ingredients, and cuts down on household food waste. • Energy & Maintenance: Analyzes utility usage to minimize power waste and provides repair troubleshooting to extend appliance lifespans instead of buying costly replacements. • Skills & Income Generation: Assists individuals with CV polishing, interview prep, price setting, and learning essential skills like ICT/BPM-adjacent basics (spreadsheets, basic design, bookkeeping) to support side income. • Core Limitations & Risks: • Cannot solve macro-level economic drivers like inflation, currency fluctuations, or policy decisions. • Poses risks around inaccurate financial advice, data privacy concerns, AI-driven scams, and access disparities due to digital literacy or internet limitations. • Takeaway: While AI cannot resolve systemic financial crises independently, it acts as an accessible companion to reinforce traditional financial discipline, waste reduction, and smart planning.

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📈 Digital Payments and Changing Consumer Financial Habits

• Digital Banking & Payments: Convenience of fast, seamless digital payment channels reduces the "pain of paying," leading to frictionless transactions and rapid shifts in consumer spending behavior. • Buy-Now-Pay-Later (BNPL): Micro-installment payment options degrade long-term budget awareness, creating hidden debt burdens—particularly impacting younger demographic segments. • E-Commerce & Retail Tech: Target-driven online shopping platforms utilize saved card credentials and algorithms to minimize purchasing friction, reducing opportunities for consumer decision reconsideration. • Financial Management Strategies: Experts advise implementing spending friction (e.g., 24-hour purchase delays, manual card entry), setting app-based monthly caps, tracking BNPL liabilities, and prioritizing automated savings to maintain financial control. _Note: Summary based on published qualitative behavioral analysis._

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📈 Market Insights: Managing Investment Risk Amid AI Hype

The latest assessment highlights growing global caution around AI-driven market valuations, providing actionable guidance for personal wealth management and retirement planning. • Global Market Context & Risks: Massive capital inflows into AI, chips, and data centers have elevated equity markets. However, the IMF's October assessment warns that a potential correction in AI valuations poses risks to global financial stability. • Impact on Personal Savings & Pensions: Retirement funds, provident funds, and unit trusts carry indirect exposure to high-tech valuations. Market downturns pose the greatest risk to individuals nearing retirement due to a shorter recovery horizon. • Key Financial Protection Principles: • Diversification: Avoid concentration risk in single-sector or top-heavy tech indices by allocating across asset classes (bonds, cash, property) and international markets. • Risk Tolerance & Emergency Funds: Maintain 3 to 6 months of essential expenses in accessible cash assets to prevent premature liquidations during market swings. • Human Judgment vs AI Tools: While AI tools assist with budgeting and expense tracking, major investment and allocation decisions require licensed human financial advisers due to accountability and personalized risk assessment constraints. • Key Actionable Advice: Regularly rebalance holdings, align risk exposure with age-based timelines, maintain steady savings schedules, and avoid market timing strategies.

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📈 First Capital Advocates Shift from Savings to Wealth Preservation on World Thrift Day

On World Thrift Day 2026, First Capital Holdings PLC highlights the need to evolve from traditional saving to strategic investing to combat purchasing power erosion. • Inflationary Impact: Colombo Consumer Price Index (CCPI) data shows prices rose ~96% from 2021 to late 2025 (index up to ~196). A static LKR 100,000 lost nearly half its purchasing power, retaining only ~LKR 51,000 in 2021 terms. • Capital Market Engagement: Sri Lanka has over 1 million registered stock market accounts, but active participation remains low, showing vast potential for expansion in instruments like unit trusts, government securities, and equities. • Financial Literacy & Inclusion: Broadening literacy beyond budgeting to cover compounding, diversification, and risk management is vital for economic resilience. • Digital Accessibility: Providers are improving access via 100% digital onboarding, WhatsApp transaction platforms, and low entry thresholds (e.g., unit trusts starting from LKR 1,000). The key takeaway emphasizes balancing bank liquidity for short-term security with capital market instruments for long-term growth and national economic development.

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📈 BOC to Launch Sri Lanka’s Largest Listed Debt Issue of up to Rs. 30 Bn

Bank of Ceylon (BOC) is set to open subscriptions on 3 November 2026 for Sri Lanka’s largest-ever listed debenture issue, raising up to Rs. 30 Bn to strengthen its capital base and drive national growth. • Issue Structure & Timeline - Initial offering: Rs. 10 Bn, with option to scale up to Rs. 30 Bn in two tranches. - Instrument: Basel III compliant, Tier 2, Listed, Rated, Unsecured, Subordinated, Redeemable debentures with non-viability write-down provisions. - Opens: 3 November 2026 for 14 market days. • Tenors & Interest Yields - 5-Year Tenure: Fixed coupon of 12.75% p.a. OR floating rate at 1.50% above the 12-month T-Bill rate. - 7-Year Tenure: Fixed coupon of 13.00% p.a. OR floating rate at 1.75% above the 12-month T-Bill rate. • Ratings & Investor Eligibility - Issue Rating: AA (Stable) by Lanka Rating Agency. - Issuer Rating: AA-(lka)/Stable by Fitch Ratings Lanka Ltd. - Target: Restricted to qualified investors (Minimum subscription: Rs. 5 Mn for individual investors; Rs. 10,000 for institutions). • Macro Impact - Strengthens banking & financial services capital buffers to support corporate, SME, retail, and institutional lending aligned with Sri Lanka's investment-led economic phase.

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📈 Indian Real Estate PE Inflows Up 23% to US$ 2.7 Bn in H1 FY27

• Overall Inflows & Deals: Private equity (PE) investments in Indian real estate grew 23% YoY to US$ 2.7 Bn in H1 FY27 (April–Sept 2026), reaching 63% of FY26's total. Deal count increased to 30 (vs. 22 in H1 FY26), with average deal size up 18% to US$ 91 Mn. • Investor Breakdown: • Domestic Capital: Surged nearly sixfold to US$ 1.3 Bn across 24 deals, capturing 48% of total inflows (up from 16% in FY25). Average deal size stood at US$ 54 Mn. • Foreign Capital: Rose 19% YoY to US$ 1.4 Bn across 6 deals, averaging a larger US$ 238 Mn per deal. • Sector Breakdown: • Office: Remained the top asset class at 35% of total inflows. • Data Centres: Saw a massive jump to 29% (vs. 4% in FY26), led by foreign platform deals. • Residential: Took 14% of inflows (mainly structured debt for completion). • Hospitality: Rebounded to 12% (from 0% in FY26). • Industrial & Logistics: Accounted for 6%. • Retail: Recorded 0 PE deals due to supply constraints for Grade A malls. • Regional & Platform Trends: Multi-city/Pan-India platform deals dominated with 49% of inflows (up from 18% in FY26). Bengaluru led individual cities with 17%, followed by Pune at 11%, while NCR and MMR combined dropped to 16% (down from 40% in FY26).

Construction & Real Estate
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📈 Sampath Bank Rs. 10 Bn Debenture Issue Oversubscribed

• Capital Raising: Sampath Bank PLC successfully closed its debenture issue after being oversubscribed on day one, receiving applications exceeding Rs. 10 Bn. • Issue Structure: The bank initially offered 70 Mn debentures at Rs. 100 each to raise Rs. 7 Bn, utilizing its option to issue a further 30 Mn debentures (Rs. 3 Bn) due to strong market demand. • Instrument Details: The listed, rated, unsecured, subordinated, redeemable debentures feature 5-year (2026/2031) and 7-year (2026/2033) tenors. • Banking Sector Regulatory Impact: The debentures are Basel III compliant Tier 2 instruments designed to boost the bank’s supplementary regulatory capital. They feature a non-viability conversion clause into ordinary voting shares if triggered by the regulator. • Next Steps: The basis of allotment will be communicated to the Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE) in due course.

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Industry & Sector News

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Sri Lanka Approves Rs 9 Bn Contracts for Highway Upgrades and Road Repair 📈

• Overall Investment: The Cabinet of Ministers has approved four major development contracts worth ~Rs 9.00 Bn (inclusive/exclusive of VAT as specified) to improve critical transport infrastructure across the island. • Contract Allocation Breakdown: • RR Construction (Pvt) Ltd: Awarded two major contracts totaling Rs 5.23 Bn. - Rs 1.49 Bn (inc. VAT) for widening and improving km 62+450 to km 70+000 on the Colombo-Ratnapura-Wellawaya-Batticaloa Road (AA004). - Rs 3.74 Bn (inc. VAT) for repairs on km 15+000 to km 30+000 of the Pelmadulla-Embilipitiya-Nonagama Road (A018). • Maga Engineering (Pvt) Ltd: Secured a Rs 3.11 Bn contract (inc. VAT) for widening and improving km 3+000 to km 10+040 (Haggala Junction to Katugastota) on the Peradeniya-Halloluwa-Katugastota Road (B365). • ELS Construction (Pvt) Ltd: Awarded Rs 763.98 Mn (exc. VAT) to rehabilitate 3 road sections in Nawalapitiya under post-Cyclone Ditwah recovery efforts. • Economic Significance: Strategic capital investment into the national infrastructure & construction sector enhances regional connectivity and supports post-disaster rehabilitation.

Construction & Real Estate
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⚓ Sri Lanka Maritime Sector Debates Foreign Ownership Rules

• Industry Overview: The maritime and logistics sector currently permits 100% foreign equity across key infrastructure areas—including port/terminal development, warehousing, bunkering, and marine engineering—supported by major investments like SAGT, CICT, HIP, and CWIT. • Key Debate: Discussions center on lifting the 40% foreign equity cap for shipping agency and freight forwarding services. Industry voices advocate for structured safeguards to prevent mere transfers of ownership without net economic gain. • Economic Context & Dynamics: • Market Disparity: Comparative analysis highlights India's nominal GDP (~US$ 3.96 Tn) versus Sri Lanka's (~US$ 108.8 Bn)—a 36x difference in scale that affects competitive equity dynamics. • Employment & Scale: The broader logistics industry supports roughly 40,000–50,000 direct jobs, with shipping agencies canvassing over 7,300 vessel calls annually. • Strategic Focus: Stakeholders advocate prioritizing new FDI in logistics parks, vessel turnaround productivity, digital customs, and regional transhipment over changing ownership rules in service-based SME segments.

Transport, Logistics & Infrastructure
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🚢 Sri Lanka Maritime Strategy: Pivot to Global Commodity Hub

Sri Lanka must transition from a basic maritime "parking lot" (traditional transshipment) to a premier global logistics gateway and commodity hub to attract FDI and boost resilience. • Core Opportunity • Shift focus from finished consumer goods to foundational commodities: energy, metals, grains, oilseeds, spices, and tea. • Unlock natural assets like Trincomalee (world’s 2nd-best natural harbor) alongside Colombo and Hambantota. • Operational Blueprint • Utilize Bulk-to-Container Transloading: Import raw materials in mega-bulk vessels, store/process in free zones, and redistribute in flexible containerized units via maritime feeder networks. • Connect Trincomalee to Colombo via modernized rail to create efficient dry-port links. • Economic Benefits & Competitive Advantage • Eliminates global exporter demurrage ($20,000–$50,000+/day penalties) and reduces inventory holding costs. • Leverages deep-water ports to serve draft-constrained regional markets (India, Bangladesh) and East Africa. • Capitalizes on lower labor costs vs. established hubs like Singapore or Dubai. • Strategic Imperatives • Modernize commercial hub regulations (under 2014 Finance Act framework) and dismantle protectionist policies. • Build localized processing infrastructure and establish a commodity derivatives exchange to create high-value jobs in logistics, finance, and maritime law.

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🚢 Hambantota Port & Al-Futtaim Explore Gulf Vehicle Supply Chain Expansion 📈

Sri Lanka’s Hambantota International Port Group (HIPG) and UAE-based Al-Futtaim Logistics held discussions to expand commercial ties and explore potential investment opportunities across the port’s operations and industrial zone. • Strategic Gateway Role: Following supply chain disruptions around the Strait of Hormuz in March 2026, Hambantota emerged as a key transhipment hub. Alongside Port Sultan Qaboos and Port Khor Fakkan, the three corridors collectively rerouted >25,000 finished vehicles into the UAE, Qatar, Bahrain, Kuwait, and Saudi Arabia. • Key Logistics Driver: Regional vehicle supply chain connectivity has been strengthened via Canada-headquartered CASCADIA's RoRo Feeder Service, launched on June 9, 2026. • National Economic Impact: Enhances Sri Lanka's position in global maritime & logistics services, boosting regional transhipment capability, supply chain resilience, and foreign direct investment prospects in industrial zone infrastructure.

Transport, Logistics & Infrastructure
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⚡ Rooftop Solar: National Asset or Grid Burden for Sri Lanka?

Sri Lanka’s rooftop solar sector faces a policy shift as rapid capacity growth presents both major fuel-cost savings and operational grid challenges, raising debate over government plans to transition new connections to the Net Plus scheme. • Capacity & Generation: Total installed solar power capacity exceeded 3,070 MW by Sept 2026 (2,542 MW rooftop, 534 MW ground-mounted), contributing 15–25% of daily electricity. In H1 2026, rooftop solar generated ~1,228 GWh (~13% of total generation), averaging 6.8 million units per day. • Generation Cost Breakdown: Forecast Q4 2026 average generation costs per unit highlight the economic trade-offs: • Thermal-diesel: Rs. 262.25 • Thermal-furnace oil: Rs. 66.50 • Thermal-naphtha: Rs. 50.40 • Coal: Rs. 29.45 • Rooftop solar: Rs. 28.20 • Major hydro: Rs. 2.60 • Grid Challenges & Solutions: Rapid expansion causes frequency instability, lower system inertia, reverse power flow, and the "duck curve" evening peak. The National System Operator plans ~1,240 MW (4,660 MWh) of battery storage (BESS) for 2027–2029 to manage intermittency alongside proposed Time-of-Use tariffs. • Policy Shift: The Ministry of Energy directed new connections under the Net Plus scheme in Sept 2026 to separate generation and consumption billing, prompting calls from PUCSL and industry stakeholders for a transparent cost-benefit study to safeguard private investment in renewable energy.

Energy & Utilities
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📈 Policy Reforms Crucial for Sri Lanka’s Plantation Sector

• Overall Sector Performance: Sri Lanka's broader agrifood system drives ~1/6 of national output, over 40% of employment, and ~30% of goods exports. However, first 7-month figures for 2026 show tea production down 3% YoY to 152.5M kg (tea export earnings fell from US$ 743M to US$ 701M), while sheet rubber dropped nearly 18% YoY. • Cost & Operational Pressures: Labor makes up ~65% of production costs (recent Rs. 200 wage hike added ~Rs. 6 Bn in costs). Fertilizer prices surged from ~Rs. 100,000 to Rs. 220,000/MT due to Strait of Hormuz disruptions, alongside rising freight, energy costs, and climate challenges. • Key Proposed Reforms: • Lease Extensions: RPCs have only 19 years left on original leases; restoring the remaining 46 years is essential to secure bank financing for long-term replanting and diversification. • Crop Diversification: Expanding high-value alternative crops like coffee, avocado, cinnamon, and oil palm (currently capped at 10,400 ha vs. 20,000 ha target). • Trade Policy & Value Addition: Value-added tea accounts for >50% of export volumes. Proposal to increase the local-content requirement for re-exports from 30% to 50% to support domestic producers. • R&D & Infrastructure: Strengthening tea, rubber, and coconut research institutes to combat climate risks, diseases (e.g., Pesta disease), and meet global testing/residue standards.

Agriculture, Plantations & Fisheries
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⚡ No Electricity Tariff Increase for 4Q 2026: NSO Withdraws Request

• Overview: The National System Operator Ltd. (NSO) has officially withdrawn its request for an electricity tariff hike for the final quarter (October–December) of 2026. • Proposal Revision: NSO initially sought a 2.88% tariff increase to cover a projected revenue shortfall of Rs. 4.4 Bn. Following a preliminary review, the Public Utilities Commission of Sri Lanka (PUCSL) slashed the proposed increase to 1.46% before public consultations took place. • Key Drivers: NSO reversed its decision citing strong current reservoir storage levels and meteorological forecasts predicting above-normal rainfall under current El Niño conditions. • Economic & Sector Impact: High reservoir storage allows for maximized hydroelectric power generation, significantly scaling back reliance on high-cost thermal generation using imported fuel. This stabilization in energy costs provides relief across industrial manufacturing, including key sectors like apparel & textiles, while supporting overall cost-of-living containment. • Current Status: The request has been fully withdrawn following yesterday's stakeholder consultations; final formal determination from PUCSL is pending.

Energy & Utilities
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IoH Sri Lanka Sets 24th Chairman’s Black-Tie Dinner for 2 Dec 📈

The Institute of Hospitality (IoH), Sri Lanka, announced its annual flagship networking event to foster industry growth, professional development, and cross-sector collaboration. • Event Details: • Date: 2 December 2026 • Venue: The Forum, Cinnamon Life, Colombo • Attendance: ~300 distinguished guests across tourism, hospitality, and corporate sectors • Key Highlights: • Industry Focus: Celebrates culinary excellence and professional fellowship while strengthening inter-industry partnerships. • Economic Role: Serves as a key platform supporting workforce engagement and collaboration in Sri Lanka's vital hospitality & tourism sector.

Tourism, Hospitality & Leisure
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Global Tourism Arrivals to Hit Record 1.57 Billion in 2026 📈

Global international tourist arrivals are projected to reach a record 1.57 Bn (+2% YoY) in 2026, while visitor spending is expected to rise 6% YoY to US$ 1.8 Tn, according to the WTM Global Travel Report 2026. • Key Performance Figures • Global arrivals growth slowed to 2% YoY in 2026 (down from 6% in 2025) due to Middle East conflict, higher airfares, and cost-of-living pressures. • Long-term outlook projects arrivals to reach 2.2 Bn by 2032, driven by outbound growth in key source markets like China and India. • Regional Trends & Shifts • Short-haul travel grew 3% YoY, whereas interregional long-haul journeys dropped 3% YoY. • Europe (+5% YoY), Africa (+8% YoY), and Oceania (+8% YoY) led regional arrivals growth. • Middle East arrivals fell 40% YoY following major flight and transit disruptions, notably impacting Gulf aviation hubs. • Consumer Preferences & Tourism Industry Impact • 1 in 6 international travelers prioritized value for money in 2026 (up from 1 in 11 in 2025). • 56% of surveyed travelers seek budget-conscious choices paired with selective hospitality or premium experiences. • 22% of respondents are shifting toward off-peak travel to secure better value.

Tourism, Hospitality & Leisure
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📈 Sri Lanka’s Service Quality Crisis Threatens Economic Recovery

Sri Lanka faces a growing decline in service standards across key industries like tourism & hospitality, retail, and professional services, directly impacting productivity and economic competitiveness. • Core Economic Impact: • Services are essential for tourism receipts, employment, and investment, serving as a vital driver of post-2022 economic recovery. • Declining service quality limits Sri Lanka's ability to attract higher-value foreign tourists and direct investment. • Key Drivers Behind Poor Service: • Workforce Strain: Compounding historical shocks (conflict, Easter attacks, COVID-19, 2022 economic crisis) have led to severe employee burnout, low wages, and brain drain through migration. • Incentive & Skills Gap: Lack of performance-linked rewards, limited market competition, and outdated training hinder service standards; employees often lack exposure to international benchmarks. • Structural Issues: A outdated educational framework and restrictive workplace cultures limit adaptability, problem-solving, and innovation. • Strategic Solutions & Recommendations: • Human Capital Investment: Modernize vocational and soft-skills education, align wages with performance, and improve employee well-being under ESG standards. • Selective Labor Migration: Consider carefully regulated inward labor migration to address severe labor/skills shortages in sectors like agriculture and construction. • Global Benchmarks: Adopt structured skills initiatives and service quality frameworks similar to Singapore and India to build long-term economic resilience.

Economy-wide / Cross-sector
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📈 CFA Society & Deloitte to Host M&A Mastery Workshop

• Event Overview: CFA Society Sri Lanka and Deloitte are hosting a professional development program titled “Demystifying Key Concepts to Successful Mergers and Acquisitions” on Thursday, 5 November 2026, at Courtyard by Marriott, Colombo. • Core Focus: The workshop addresses increasing demand for corporate consolidation, strategic restructuring, and business growth. It will focus on effective deal structuring, financial/legal/tax due diligence, risk management, and value creation in M&A transactions. • Target Audience: Designed for corporate executives, investment professionals, legal/tax practitioners, and business leaders involved in corporate transactions. • Facilitators: Panelists include industry leaders from Deloitte Sri Lanka & Maldives, Sudath Perera Associates, and NDB Capital Holdings Ltd.

Professional & Business Services
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📈 LAUGFS Gas Outlines Nov. Shipments to Ease LPG Shortage

LAUGFS Gas PLC has scheduled three international LPG shipments for November 2026 to address severe domestic supply disruptions caused by Middle East conflict and Strait of Hormuz transport bottlenecks. • Shipment Schedule: • 12–14 Nov: OQT cargo at Hambantota • 15–17 Nov: Geogas cargo at Colombo • 24–28 Nov: Second OQT cargo at Hambantota • Terminal Restrictions & Approvals: • LAUGFS Terminals Ltd🇱🇰 📈 LAUGFS Gas Secures November LPG Shipments to Address Supply Shortages • Shipment Schedule: Three LPG shipments are scheduled for November to restore domestic availability, subject to shipping, port operations, and regulatory approvals: • 12–14 Nov: OQT shipment (Hambantota) • 15–17 Nov: Geogas shipment (Colombo) • 24–28 Nov: Second OQT shipment (Hambantota) • Supply Chain & Terminal Bottlenecks: Global LPG supply chain disruptions stemming from Middle East conflicts and Strait of Hormuz transport delays have compounded local issues. Operations at the company's US$ 65 Mn Hambantota terminal (30,000 MT capacity) face domestic release limits tied to historical re-export turnover conditions under BOI Hub Regulations. • Regulatory & Safeguard Actions: • LAUGFS requested 3-month temporary clearance to utilize Hambantota terminal storage for domestic supply while transitioning out of hub status. • The President directed the BOI and Treasury Secretary to facilitate necessary approvals within one week (currently pending). • A new tender has been issued for direct LPG deliveries to Colombo starting January 2027. • Compliance Status: LAUGFS Gas PLC and LAUGFS Terminals Ltd. confirmed they are not designated entities under US OFAC sanctions.

Energy & Utilities
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Real Estate

Colombo’s Urban Growth vs. Housing Affordability Paradox 📈

• Overall Figures & Housing Stock: • Total housing units in Colombo District grew 21.1% (2012–2024), reaching 768,000 units. • Occupied housing units rose 17.7% to 654,000 in 2024 (up from 272,000 in 1981). • Vacant or closed units surged by 45.8% (78,052 to 113,837 units), accounting for 14.8% of total stock—highlighting a supply and effective demand mismatch. • Quality & Density Breakdown: • High basic service access: 98.6% permanent housing, 98.0% national-grid power, 97.2% indoor drinking water, and 85.5% LP gas usage. • Housing density mix: single-storey (54.4%), multi-storey (32.1%), and apartments (13.4%). • Cost & Sector Pressures: • CBSL Residential Land Valuation Index reached 284.9 in 2026 H1, up 184.9% from its 2017 H1 base (2021: 176.3 | 2024 H2: 242.9 | 2025 H2: 273.1). • Housing costs took up 26.67% of non-food spending for Colombo households (2019 data), driving outward migration that increases transport costs and commuting time. • Environment & Access Gap: • Colombo Wetland Complex dropped from ~47.5 km² (1980s) to ~19 km², with 13.64% of the area at extremely high flood hazard (85.6% built-up land). • Green cover in 47 wards dropped from 35.67% (1956) to 22.23% (2010). • Out of 557 Grama Niladhari divisions, 373 lack public playgrounds, and 420 lack children's parks within their borders.

Construction & Real Estate
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50% of Early Port City Investor Approvals Fall Away, CoPF Reveals 📉

Half of the 10 previously approved investors for the Colombo Port City project have either withdrawn or stopped proceeding, according to Parliament’s Committee on Public Finance (CoPF). Key developments from the CoPF review include: • Withdrawn Projects: Out of 10 early approvals, 5 investors pulled out. Major canceled projects include Clothespin Management & Development (a proposed 7-star hotel, luxury residences, and record-chasing art gallery), Universal Entertainment Colombo (10-hectare integrated resort/gaming applicant), Asiri Port City Hospital, and Gateway International Campus. • Financial Safeguards: The CPCEC revealed withdrawing applicants forfeited minimal fees—such as a US$ 10,000 standard application fee—raising concerns over vetting processes and low exit costs for ambitious proposals. • Active Developments: 5 projects remain operational, including the US$ 500 Mn Chinese-backed Colombo International Financial Centre (150,000 sq. m mixed-use development), the Colombo Marina, CIFC Colombo 1, and an ICC real estate residential project. The CPCEC defended its track record, noting nearly 10 land parcels have been leased with significant commitments secured on six more, despite early investor attrition.

Construction & Real Estate
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Startups & Entrepreneurship

📈 Leadership Lessons in Resilience Shared at AAT Conference 2026

Key entrepreneurs and corporate leaders highlighted discipline, adaptability, and intrapreneurship as critical growth drivers during the final panel of the AAT Sri Lanka Conference 2026. • Navigating Crises & Pivots: - Ranil Goonatilleke (Vito Pizza Group) detailed pivoting from tourism dependence to domestic delivery during COVID-19, expanding across Kandy, Colombo, Galle, and Negombo using financial literacy to secure funding. - Charith N. Silva (Wild Cookbook) built a global culinary media brand with over 20M followers after losing his hospitality job during the pandemic. • Value Creation & Export Scale: - Dulanjana Vithanage (Jack Fruit Ceylon) commercialized local jackfruit into export-ready, high-protein products. The venture now operates an ISO-certified factory, employs 30 staff, supports 406 rural suppliers, and exports globally. • Intrapreneurship & Resilience: - Bhagya Senevirathne (Castoranets Singapore, ex-MAS Holdings) emphasized intrapreneurship and organizational ownership, urging businesses to foster belonging to drive employee retention and value addition. - Dudley Sirisena (Araliya Group) underscored personal discipline and accounting fundamentals as the core foundation for overcoming capital constraints and scaling necessity-based ventures. • Strategic Takeaway: Panelists stressed that solid accounting literacy, adaptability, and structured employee engagement are essential for transforming necessity-driven Sri Lankan startups into scalable, resilient enterprises.

Professional & Business Services
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🚀 Dialog & IESL Launch National Startup Challenge to Boost Innovation

• Key Initiative: Dialog Axiata PLC partnered with the Institution of Engineers, Sri Lanka (IESL) to launch the IESL National Startup Challenge, creating a structured pathway to turn ideas into investment-ready startups. • Categories & Verticals: Open to Engineering Undergraduates, Engineering Practitioners, and Non-Engineers across 12 innovation verticals aligned with national priorities, emerging technology, and inclusive growth. • Support & Financial Incentives: - Top prize of Rs. 1.00 Mn for the 1st-place winner. - Top 10 teams receive a Dialog Digital Startup Support Package valued at Rs. 250,000 each, along with technical support, mentorship, and digital resources. • Economic Context: Aims to drive national economic growth, foster an "Engineer to Entrepreneur" transformation, and support job creation within Sri Lanka's ICT/BPM and startup ecosystem. • Ecosystem Partners: Supported by The Ceylon Chamber of Commerce (Ecosystem & Mentoring Partner), Helago, Helakuru, and Real Life. • Timeline: Applications are open via www.iesl.lk/announcements and close on 16 November 2026.

Telecommunications & Media
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